{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4402834053","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vtc2024-spring62846.2024.10683130","title":"Robust Hybrid Beamforming Design for mmWave Massive MIMO Systems with Imperfect CSI","display_name":"Robust Hybrid Beamforming Design for mmWave Massive MIMO Systems with Imperfect CSI","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-06-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402834053","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vtc2024-spring62846.2024.10683130"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/vtc2024-spring62846.2024.10683130","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vtc2024-spring62846.2024.10683130","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE 99th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2024-Spring)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078511160","display_name":"Fangyong Peng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fangyong Peng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing,China,100044"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing,China,100044","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024061265","display_name":"Yan Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5798-3632"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yan Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing,China,100044"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing,China,100044","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beamforming","display_name":"Beamforming","score":0.799347996711731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mimo","display_name":"MIMO","score":0.7300474643707275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6510034799575806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/imperfect","display_name":"Imperfect","score":0.6306842565536499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.46400514245033264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.30153176188468933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.18186181783676147}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54197355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5782992","display_name":"Beamforming","level":2,"score":0.799347996711731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207987634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176862","display_name":"MIMO","level":3,"score":0.7300474643707275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6510034799575806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780310539","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12547192","display_name":"Imperfect","level":2,"score":0.6306842565536499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.46400514245033264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.30153176188468933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.18186181783676147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/vtc2024-spring62846.2024.10683130","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vtc2024-spring62846.2024.10683130","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE 99th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2024-Spring)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5799999833106995,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7077103749","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NSFC-62271041","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2053521124","https://openalex.org/W2111953900","https://openalex.org/W2139683558","https://openalex.org/W2178935672","https://openalex.org/W2982304370","https://openalex.org/W2983535929","https://openalex.org/W3084806485","https://openalex.org/W3119487024","https://openalex.org/W3171309520","https://openalex.org/W3199434555","https://openalex.org/W4250589301","https://openalex.org/W4251616545","https://openalex.org/W4302062433","https://openalex.org/W4312051064","https://openalex.org/W4322576964","https://openalex.org/W4322706724"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2374250903","https://openalex.org/W2963170046","https://openalex.org/W1546413948","https://openalex.org/W2376244802","https://openalex.org/W2263832889","https://openalex.org/W2243884323","https://openalex.org/W42072456","https://openalex.org/W2923631784","https://openalex.org/W4243095785","https://openalex.org/W2724724053"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"robust":[1,48,127],"hybrid":[2,84],"beamforming":[3],"algorithm":[4,125],"for":[5],"millimeter-wave":[6],"(mmWave)":[7],"massive":[8],"multiple-input":[9],"multiple-output":[10],"(MIMO)":[11],"systems":[12],"with":[13,62],"imperfect":[14,22,129],"channel":[15,35],"state":[16],"information":[17],"(CSI)":[18],"is":[19,24,106,126],"presented.":[20],"The":[21],"CSI":[23,64],"modeled":[25],"as":[26],"a":[27],"norm":[28],"ball/bounded":[29],"model":[30],"assuming":[31],"that":[32,86,122],"the":[33,38,41,46,55,59,76,83,88,97,102,109,117,123],"actual":[34],"lies":[36],"within":[37],"neighborhood":[39],"of":[40],"estimated":[42],"channel,":[43],"leading":[44],"to":[45,57,128],"worst-case":[47],"design.":[49],"In":[50,94],"particular,":[51],"we":[52,81],"first":[53],"utilize":[54],"S-procedure":[56],"transform":[58],"non-convex":[60,98],"problem":[61,99],"uncertain":[63],"into":[65],"an":[66],"easily":[67],"solvable":[68],"convex":[69,111],"semidefinite":[70],"programming":[71],"(SDP)":[72],"problem,":[73],"thereby":[74],"obtaining":[75],"optimal":[77,89],"unconstrained":[78],"beamformer.":[79],"Then,":[80],"derive":[82],"beamformer":[85],"approximates":[87],"one":[90],"by":[91,108],"alternating":[92],"optimization.":[93],"this":[95],"step,":[96],"arising":[100],"from":[101],"constant":[103],"modulus":[104],"constraints":[105],"addressed":[107],"successive":[110],"approximation":[112],"(SCA).":[113],"Numerical":[114],"simulations":[115],"validate":[116],"theoretical":[118],"analysis":[119],"and":[120],"demonstrate":[121],"proposed":[124],"CSI.":[130]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
