{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4317418963","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vtc2022-fall57202.2022.10013057","title":"User Traffic based Adaptive Beam Codebook Management for mm-Wave communication","display_name":"User Traffic based Adaptive Beam Codebook Management for mm-Wave communication","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4317418963","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vtc2022-fall57202.2022.10013057"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/vtc2022-fall57202.2022.10013057","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/vtc2022-fall57202.2022.10013057","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607792","display_name":"2022 IEEE 96th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2022-Fall)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE 96th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2022-Fall)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100779836","display_name":"Qing Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2262-2743"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155230","display_name":"Samsung (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/04yt00889","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973","https://openalex.org/I4210155230"]}],"countries":["CN","KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qing Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Research China-Beijing(SRC-B),Beijing,China","Samsung Research China-Beijing(SRC-B), Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Research China-Beijing(SRC-B),Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Research China-Beijing(SRC-B), Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155230"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034177884","display_name":"Meifang Jing","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155230","display_name":"Samsung (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/04yt00889","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973","https://openalex.org/I4210155230"]}],"countries":["CN","KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Meifang Jing","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Research China-Beijing(SRC-B),Beijing,China","Samsung Research China-Beijing(SRC-B), Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Research China-Beijing(SRC-B),Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Research China-Beijing(SRC-B), Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155230"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100725055","display_name":"Hui Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9345-9966"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155230","display_name":"Samsung (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/04yt00889","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973","https://openalex.org/I4210155230"]}],"countries":["CN","KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hui Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Research China-Beijing(SRC-B),Beijing,China","Samsung Research China-Beijing(SRC-B), Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Research China-Beijing(SRC-B),Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Research China-Beijing(SRC-B), Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155230"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102502306","display_name":"Xiangli Lin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155230","display_name":"Samsung (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/04yt00889","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973","https://openalex.org/I4210155230"]}],"countries":["CN","KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiangli Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Research China-Beijing(SRC-B),Beijing,China","Samsung Research China-Beijing(SRC-B), Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Research China-Beijing(SRC-B),Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Research China-Beijing(SRC-B), Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155230"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109283144","display_name":"Weili Cui","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155230","display_name":"Samsung (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/04yt00889","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973","https://openalex.org/I4210155230"]}],"countries":["CN","KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weili Cui","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Research China-Beijing(SRC-B),Beijing,China","Samsung Research China-Beijing(SRC-B), Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Research China-Beijing(SRC-B),Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Research China-Beijing(SRC-B), Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155230"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112825823","display_name":"Jinjing Huang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155230","display_name":"Samsung (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/04yt00889","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973","https://openalex.org/I4210155230"]}],"countries":["CN","KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinjing Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Research China-Beijing(SRC-B),Beijing,China","Samsung Research China-Beijing(SRC-B), Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Research China-Beijing(SRC-B),Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Research China-Beijing(SRC-B), Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155230"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100394317","display_name":"Jiajia Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5374-5570"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155230","display_name":"Samsung (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/04yt00889","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973","https://openalex.org/I4210155230"]}],"countries":["CN","KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiajia Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Research China-Beijing(SRC-B),Beijing,China","Samsung Research China-Beijing(SRC-B), Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Research China-Beijing(SRC-B),Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Research China-Beijing(SRC-B), Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155230"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10262","display_name":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/codebook","display_name":"Codebook","score":0.9897915124893188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6636717319488525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beamforming","display_name":"Beamforming","score":0.6000672578811646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beam","display_name":"Beam (structure)","score":0.5878000855445862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/throughput","display_name":"Throughput","score":0.58541339635849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.4370211362838745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3364822268486023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.32653751969337463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.24319440126419067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2207244336605072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.22010990977287292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.15348705649375916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.11910492181777954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.112944096326828}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127759330","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q637416","display_name":"Codebook","level":2,"score":0.9897915124893188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6636717319488525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54197355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5782992","display_name":"Beamforming","level":2,"score":0.6000672578811646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168834538","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3705329","display_name":"Beam (structure)","level":2,"score":0.5878000855445862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.58541339635849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4370211362838745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3364822268486023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.32653751969337463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.24319440126419067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2207244336605072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.22010990977287292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.15348705649375916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.11910492181777954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.112944096326828}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/vtc2022-fall57202.2022.10013057","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/vtc2022-fall57202.2022.10013057","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607792","display_name":"2022 IEEE 96th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2022-Fall)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE 96th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2022-Fall)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1925759446","https://openalex.org/W1971809275","https://openalex.org/W2130694428","https://openalex.org/W2166486216","https://openalex.org/W2167956149","https://openalex.org/W2781054684","https://openalex.org/W2889054960","https://openalex.org/W2921319277","https://openalex.org/W3014787243","https://openalex.org/W3040407596","https://openalex.org/W3108767981","https://openalex.org/W3133283993","https://openalex.org/W3193025607"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3207918248","https://openalex.org/W2130785056","https://openalex.org/W2506626932","https://openalex.org/W2037755532","https://openalex.org/W2620095399","https://openalex.org/W1488668773","https://openalex.org/W2006021297","https://openalex.org/W4288602396","https://openalex.org/W2914555611","https://openalex.org/W4285192270"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,52],"the":[1,5,44,55,61,66,77,84,94,98,104,111,119,126,138,145,159,171,175,185,195],"millimeter":[2],"wave":[3],"band,":[4],"beam":[6,21,30,56,106,128,156,187,197],"codebook":[7,22,57,107,129,188],"based":[8],"analog":[9],"beamforming":[10],"is":[11,23,58,80,132],"adopted":[12],"for":[13],"its":[14],"trade-off":[15],"between":[16],"cost":[17],"and":[18,92],"performance.":[19],"The":[20],"a":[24,27],"matrix":[25],"containing":[26],"set":[28],"of":[29],"weight":[31],"vectors":[32],"that":[33,184],"can":[34,71,100,108,167,189],"be":[35,73,101,168],"utilized":[36],"to":[37,65,170,177],"generate":[38],"different":[39],"beams.":[40],"These":[41],"beams":[42,70,141,148,153,166,173],"occupy":[43],"same":[45],"system":[46,120,192],"bandwidth":[47],"by":[48,164],"time":[49,161],"division":[50],"multiplexing.":[51],"conventional":[53],"schemes,":[54],"fixed":[59,105,196],"hence":[60],"time-frequency":[62],"resources":[63,89,99],"allocated":[64],"users":[67,176],"in":[68,134],"these":[69],"not":[72,109],"flexibly":[74],"adjusted.":[75],"However,":[76],"user":[78,112],"traffic":[79,85,95,113,140,147],"dynamically":[81],"varying.":[82],"When":[83],"increases":[86],"sharply,":[87,97],"more":[88],"are":[90,142,149],"expected":[91],"when":[93],"decreases":[96],"wasted.":[102],"Thus":[103],"match":[110],"causing":[114],"unbalanced":[115],"resource":[116],"allocation":[117],"reducing":[118],"throughput.":[121],"To":[122],"overcome":[123],"this":[124,135],"problem,":[125],"adaptive":[127,186],"management":[130],"algorithm":[131],"proposed":[133],"paper.":[136],"Specifically,":[137],"low":[139],"merged":[143],"while":[144],"high":[146],"divided":[150,172],"into":[151],"narrower":[152],"with":[154],"higher":[155,191],"gain.":[157],"Then":[158],"transmission":[160],"slots":[162],"saved":[163],"merging":[165],"transferred":[169],"enabling":[174],"reuse":[178],"frequency":[179],"resources.":[180],"Simulation":[181],"results":[182],"show":[183],"achieve":[190],"throughput":[193],"than":[194],"codebook.":[198]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}