{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3129583060","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vtc2020-fall49728.2020.9348774","title":"Learning Enabled Adaptive Multiple Attribute-based Physical Layer Authentication","display_name":"Learning Enabled Adaptive Multiple Attribute-based Physical Layer Authentication","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3129583060","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vtc2020-fall49728.2020.9348774","mag":"3129583060"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/vtc2020-fall49728.2020.9348774","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vtc2020-fall49728.2020.9348774","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE 92nd Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2020-Fall)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060865895","display_name":"Xiaojie Fang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3337-2241"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164386","display_name":"Hebei Science and Technology Department","ror":"https://ror.org/05k812a28","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210164386"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaojie Fang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harbin Institute of Technology,School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Harbin,China","School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China","Science and Technology on Communication Networks Laboratory, Shijiazhuang, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harbin Institute of Technology,School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Harbin,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Science and Technology on Communication Networks Laboratory, Shijiazhuang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164386"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108614594","display_name":"Xinyu Yin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinyu Yin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harbin Institute of Technology,School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Harbin,China","School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harbin Institute of Technology,School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Harbin,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101778259","display_name":"Lin Mei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5856-6697"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136793","display_name":"Peng Cheng Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/03qdqbt06","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136793"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lin Mei","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harbin Institute of Technology,School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Harbin,China","PengCheng Laboratory, Shenzhen, China","School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harbin Institute of Technology,School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Harbin,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"PengCheng Laboratory, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136793"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100404886","display_name":"Ning Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8781-4925"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74413500","display_name":"University of Windsor","ror":"https://ror.org/01gw3d370","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74413500"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ning Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Windsor,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Windsor,Canada,N9B 3P4"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Windsor,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Windsor,Canada,N9B 3P4","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74413500"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083179738","display_name":"Xuejun Sha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6204-0839"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xuejun Sha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harbin Institute of Technology,School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Harbin,China","School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harbin Institute of Technology,School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Harbin,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065146976","display_name":"Jinghui Qiu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1133-2380"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinghui Qiu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harbin Institute of Technology,School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Harbin,China","School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harbin Institute of Technology,School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Harbin,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12131","display_name":"Wireless Signal Modulation Classification","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12131","display_name":"Wireless Signal Modulation Classification","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11800","display_name":"User Authentication and Security Systems","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12122","display_name":"Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8448244333267212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phy","display_name":"PHY","score":0.8184440732002258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-layer","display_name":"Physical layer","score":0.7427210807800293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentication","display_name":"Authentication (law)","score":0.7169291973114014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/layer","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","score":0.6149514317512512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signature","display_name":"Signature (topology)","score":0.5503829121589661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.4937759339809418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.4810178875923157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4170931875705719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/message-authentication-code","display_name":"Message authentication code","score":0.41064849495887756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.23735904693603516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.1598764955997467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.1324814260005951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.0998457670211792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.06994277238845825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.06889119744300842}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8448244333267212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41918916","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192727","display_name":"PHY","level":4,"score":0.8184440732002258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19247436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192727","display_name":"Physical layer","level":3,"score":0.7427210807800293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148417208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4825882","display_name":"Authentication (law)","level":2,"score":0.7169291973114014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.6149514317512512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779696439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7512811","display_name":"Signature (topology)","level":2,"score":0.5503829121589661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.4937759339809418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4810178875923157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4170931875705719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141492731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1052621","display_name":"Message authentication code","level":3,"score":0.41064849495887756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.23735904693603516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.1598764955997467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.1324814260005951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.0998457670211792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.06994277238845825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.06889119744300842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/vtc2020-fall49728.2020.9348774","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vtc2020-fall49728.2020.9348774","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE 92nd Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2020-Fall)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities"},{"score":0.47999998927116394,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/0426zh255"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1957358593","https://openalex.org/W1970157653","https://openalex.org/W2024304958","https://openalex.org/W2100909350","https://openalex.org/W2101371787","https://openalex.org/W2765739766","https://openalex.org/W2887906137","https://openalex.org/W2895216609","https://openalex.org/W2947710575","https://openalex.org/W2968774960","https://openalex.org/W2969468102","https://openalex.org/W2981735416","https://openalex.org/W3105108969"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2945523224","https://openalex.org/W4313639042","https://openalex.org/W2444418218","https://openalex.org/W2727597159","https://openalex.org/W4241709719","https://openalex.org/W2514934301","https://openalex.org/W1488909492","https://openalex.org/W4234133302","https://openalex.org/W2774037455","https://openalex.org/W4285813075"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,43],"this":[1,27],"paper,":[2],"we":[3],"propose":[4],"an":[5],"adaptive":[6],"multi-attributes":[7],"based":[8],"physical":[9],"layer":[10],"authentication":[11,41],"framework":[12],"for":[13,22,40],"enhanced":[14],"authenticity":[15],"provisioning.":[16],"Instead":[17],"of":[18,47,56,61,81,146],"optimizing":[19],"the":[20,45,48,58,68,79,82,90,113,128,142,147],"\"threshold\"":[21],"a":[23,119],"preset":[24],"PHY-layer":[25,38,71,83,94],"signature,":[26],"paper":[28,86],"resort":[29],"to":[30,53,77,108,126,140],"exploiting":[31],"and":[32,115,135,144],"selecting":[33],"multiple":[34],"historical":[35],"better":[36],"performed":[37],"attributes":[39,72,96],"enhancement.":[42],"particular,":[44],"authenticator":[46],"proposed":[49,148],"scheme":[50],"is":[51,123],"designed":[52],"be":[54,75],"capable":[55],"recording":[57],"historically":[59],"performance":[60],"each":[62],"potential":[63],"attribute.":[64],"Based":[65],"on":[66,93],"which,":[67],"most":[69],"effective":[70],"(MEA)":[73],"would":[74],"chosen":[76],"improve":[78],"reliability":[80],"authentication.":[84],"This":[85],"experimentally":[87],"proves":[88],"that":[89],"dimension":[91],"extension":[92],"signature":[95],"effectively":[97],"enhances":[98],"authenticator's":[99],"capability":[100],"in":[101],"signal":[102],"discrimination.":[103],"However,":[104],"with":[105],"more":[106],"attribute":[107],"observe,":[109],"it":[110],"also":[111],"complicates":[112],"predicting":[114],"authenticating":[116],"procedure.":[117,131],"Therefore,":[118],"learning-based":[120],"search":[121],"algorithm":[122],"then":[124],"formulated":[125],"facilitate":[127],"MEA":[129],"selection":[130],"Both":[132],"theoretical":[133],"analysis":[134],"experiment":[136],"results":[137],"are":[138],"given":[139],"demonstrate":[141],"efficiency":[143],"superiority":[145],"scheme.":[149]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-15T18:14:33.161393","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}