{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3132761204","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vtc2020-fall49728.2020.9348721","title":"Hybrid Context-aware Message Flooding for Dead Spot Mitigation in V2I Communication","display_name":"Hybrid Context-aware Message Flooding for Dead Spot Mitigation in V2I Communication","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3132761204","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vtc2020-fall49728.2020.9348721","mag":"3132761204"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/vtc2020-fall49728.2020.9348721","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vtc2020-fall49728.2020.9348721","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE 92nd Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2020-Fall)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11250/2731628","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040562659","display_name":"Ergys Puka","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4257-3232"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204778367","display_name":"Norwegian University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xg72x27","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ergys Puka","raw_affiliation_strings":["Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036208048","display_name":"Peter Herrmann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3830-466X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204778367","display_name":"Norwegian University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xg72x27","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Herrmann","raw_affiliation_strings":["Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081026876","display_name":"Amir Taherkordi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1672-054X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204778367","display_name":"Norwegian University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xg72x27","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amir Taherkordi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5040562659"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1617,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.57963046,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8131922483444214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flooding","display_name":"Flooding (psychology)","score":0.8004444241523743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.7648576498031616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol","display_name":"Protocol (science)","score":0.6530601382255554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","score":0.646176815032959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.6242651343345642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.4387661814689636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vehicular-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Vehicular ad hoc network","score":0.4384400248527527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communications-protocol","display_name":"Communications protocol","score":0.428719162940979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.13738295435905457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.13087475299835205}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8131922483444214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186594467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1429176","display_name":"Flooding (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.8004444241523743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.7648576498031616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.6530601382255554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94523657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.646176815032959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6242651343345642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.4387661814689636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192448918","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682677","display_name":"Vehicular ad hoc network","level":4,"score":0.4384400248527527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12269588","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132364","display_name":"Communications protocol","level":2,"score":0.428719162940979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.13738295435905457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.13087475299835205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/vtc2020-fall49728.2020.9348721","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vtc2020-fall49728.2020.9348721","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE 92nd Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2020-Fall)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ntnuopen.ntnu.no:11250/2731628","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11250/2731628","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401716","display_name":"Duo Research Archive (University of Oslo)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I184942183","host_organization_name":"University of Oslo","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/other"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ntnuopen.ntnu.no:11250/2731628","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11250/2731628","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401716","display_name":"Duo Research Archive (University of Oslo)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I184942183","host_organization_name":"University of Oslo","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/other"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6499999761581421,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1504504841","https://openalex.org/W1571735475","https://openalex.org/W1572481965","https://openalex.org/W1966518282","https://openalex.org/W1980906071","https://openalex.org/W2023842814","https://openalex.org/W2036242803","https://openalex.org/W2071738571","https://openalex.org/W2091924929","https://openalex.org/W2099658721","https://openalex.org/W2102132091","https://openalex.org/W2114112123","https://openalex.org/W2129757603","https://openalex.org/W2142522527","https://openalex.org/W2157445816","https://openalex.org/W2163797511","https://openalex.org/W2344079430","https://openalex.org/W2461665789","https://openalex.org/W2566010984","https://openalex.org/W2611584719","https://openalex.org/W2739841633","https://openalex.org/W2910157796","https://openalex.org/W3000497608","https://openalex.org/W3001076819","https://openalex.org/W6634082847"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2027636740","https://openalex.org/W2044687905","https://openalex.org/W2062688728","https://openalex.org/W2061231656","https://openalex.org/W2771454953","https://openalex.org/W3046762796","https://openalex.org/W3202102306","https://openalex.org/W3046260513","https://openalex.org/W2998294818","https://openalex.org/W2163959732"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"An":[0],"often":[1],"overlooked":[2],"practical":[3],"problem":[4,41],"in":[5,62,67,134,138,164],"Intelligent":[6],"Transportation":[7],"Systems":[8],"(ITS)":[9],"is":[10,92,118,182,198,217],"the":[11,24,29,60,77,89,105,112,115,126,129,152,165,188,201,212],"presence":[12],"of":[13,128,192,203,214],"areas":[14],"without":[15],"cellular":[16,51,96,153],"network":[17,52,97],"connectivity,":[18],"so-called":[19],"dead":[20,69,113,136],"spots,":[21],"which":[22,139],"aggravates":[23],"communication":[25,53],"between":[26,57],"vehicles":[27,61,147],"and":[28],"external":[30],"infrastructure.":[31],"In":[32,120],"our":[33],"previous":[34],"work,":[35],"we":[36,123],"suggested":[37],"to":[38,88,94,194],"mitigate":[39],"this":[40,101,121,171],"by":[42,145],"using":[43],"a":[44,68,73,140,173,215],"hybrid":[45],"data":[46,131],"dissemination":[47,132],"protocol":[48,133,175,181],"that":[49,91,158],"combines":[50],"with":[54],"ad-hoc":[55,64],"networks":[56,65],"vehicles.":[58],"If":[59],"such":[63],"are":[66,160,208],"spot":[70],"but":[71],"have":[72],"good":[74],"estimation":[75],"about":[76],"time":[78,117],"they":[79],"will":[80],"leave":[81],"it":[82],"again,":[83],"messages":[84,107,159,193],"can":[85],"be":[86,143],"forwarded":[87],"vehicle":[90,102],"supposed":[93],"regain":[95],"coverage":[98],"first.":[99],"Since":[100],"may":[103,142],"transmit":[104],"stored":[106],"immediately":[108],"after":[109],"having":[110],"left":[111],"spot,":[114],"delivery":[116,213],"improved.":[119],"paper,":[122],"first":[124],"analyze":[125],"behavior":[127],"aforementioned":[130],"larger":[135],"spots":[137],"message":[141,179,216],"carried":[144],"several":[146],"before":[148],"being":[149],"delivered":[150,163],"via":[151],"network.":[154],"The":[155],"analysis":[156],"reveals":[157],"not":[161],"always":[162],"fastest":[166,189],"possible":[167,190],"time.":[168],"To":[169],"address":[170],"concern,":[172],"new":[174],"variant":[176],"named":[177],"context-aware":[178],"flooding":[180],"introduced.":[183],"This":[184,197],"protocol,":[185],"indeed,":[186],"guarantees":[187],"forwarding":[191],"their":[195],"recipients.":[196],"achieved":[199],"at":[200],"cost":[202],"delivering":[204],"duplicates":[205],"that,":[206],"however,":[207],"only":[209],"produced":[210],"when":[211],"sped":[218],"up.":[219]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}