{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2967071488","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vr.2019.8797896","title":"Pedagogical Agent Responsive to Eye Tracking in Educational VR","display_name":"Pedagogical Agent Responsive to Eye Tracking in Educational VR","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2967071488","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vr.2019.8797896","mag":"2967071488"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/vr.2019.8797896","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vr.2019.8797896","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE Conference on Virtual Reality and 3D User Interfaces (VR)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107184895","display_name":"Adil Khokhar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1796-1134"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79516672","display_name":"University of Louisiana at Lafayette","ror":"https://ror.org/01x8rc503","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799628689","https://openalex.org/I79516672"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adil Khokhar","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Louisiana at Lafayette"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Louisiana at Lafayette","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79516672"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083227521","display_name":"Andrew Yoshimura","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79516672","display_name":"University of Louisiana at Lafayette","ror":"https://ror.org/01x8rc503","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799628689","https://openalex.org/I79516672"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrew Yoshimura","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Louisiana at Lafayette"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Louisiana at Lafayette","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79516672"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033170984","display_name":"Christoph W. Borst","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7361-5426"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79516672","display_name":"University of Louisiana at Lafayette","ror":"https://ror.org/01x8rc503","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799628689","https://openalex.org/I79516672"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christoph W. Borst","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Louisiana at Lafayette"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Louisiana at Lafayette","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79516672"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.6029,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89507716,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1018","last_page":"1019"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11605","display_name":"Visual Attention and Saliency Detection","score":0.9884999990463257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9848999977111816,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/avatar","display_name":"Avatar","score":0.7959771752357483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7553149461746216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eye-tracking","display_name":"Eye tracking","score":0.6616430282592773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clips","display_name":"CLIPS","score":0.6472575664520264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.5882648825645447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/point","display_name":"Point (geometry)","score":0.4848264455795288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tracking","display_name":"Tracking (education)","score":0.4676503539085388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.46492981910705566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/annotation","display_name":"Annotation","score":0.4314138889312744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selection","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","score":0.42173463106155396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.38338786363601685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.37986600399017334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.33574867248535156}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777365542","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83090","display_name":"Avatar","level":2,"score":0.7959771752357483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7553149461746216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56461940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q970687","display_name":"Eye tracking","level":2,"score":0.6616430282592773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778739407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165372","display_name":"CLIPS","level":2,"score":0.6472575664520264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5882648825645447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28719098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44946","display_name":"Point (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.4848264455795288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775936607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466845","display_name":"Tracking (education)","level":2,"score":0.4676503539085388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.46492981910705566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776321320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q857525","display_name":"Annotation","level":2,"score":0.4314138889312744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.42173463106155396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.38338786363601685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.37986600399017334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.33574867248535156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/vr.2019.8797896","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vr.2019.8797896","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE Conference on Virtual Reality and 3D User Interfaces (VR)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.8399999737739563}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2023929966","https://openalex.org/W2049174585","https://openalex.org/W2097856935","https://openalex.org/W2186895126","https://openalex.org/W2889185470","https://openalex.org/W2967821217","https://openalex.org/W6686724948"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2417253731","https://openalex.org/W3138471234","https://openalex.org/W2350469024","https://openalex.org/W2491583298","https://openalex.org/W2327827625","https://openalex.org/W2395860100","https://openalex.org/W4247958311","https://openalex.org/W2036154621","https://openalex.org/W795077857","https://openalex.org/W2376416463"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,53],"present":[1],"an":[2,39],"architecture":[3],"to":[4,11],"make":[5],"a":[6,73],"VR":[7,74],"pedagogical":[8],"agent":[9],"responsive":[10],"shifts":[12],"in":[13,72],"user":[14],"attention":[15,31],"monitored":[16],"by":[17],"eye":[18],"tracking.":[19],"The":[20],"behavior-based":[21],"AI":[22],"includes":[23],"low-level":[24],"sensor":[25,27],"elements,":[26],"combiners":[28],"that":[29,55,66],"compute":[30],"metrics":[32],"for":[33,42,77],"higher-level":[34],"sensors":[35],"called":[36],"generalized":[37],"hotspots,":[38],"annotation":[40],"system":[41],"arranging":[43],"scene":[44],"elements":[45],"and":[46,48,69],"responses,":[47],"its":[49],"response":[50],"selection":[51],"system.":[52],"show":[54],"the":[56,60],"techniques":[57],"can":[58],"control":[59],"playback":[61],"of":[62],"teacher":[63],"avatar":[64],"clips":[65],"point":[67],"out":[68],"explain":[70],"objects":[71],"oil":[75],"rig":[76],"training.":[78]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}