{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2155324489","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vr.2009.4811046","title":"Hybrid Rendering in a Multi-framework VR System","display_name":"Hybrid Rendering in a Multi-framework VR System","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2155324489","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vr.2009.4811046","mag":"2155324489"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/vr.2009.4811046","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vr.2009.4811046","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172820","display_name":"Proceedings of the IEEE Virtual Reality Annual International Symposium","issn_l":"1087-8270","issn":["1087-8270","2375-5326"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 IEEE Virtual Reality Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087957863","display_name":"G. Marino","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162290304","display_name":"Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna","ror":"https://ror.org/025602r80","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162290304"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Marino","raw_affiliation_strings":["PERCRO Laboratory, Scuola Superiore Sant'' Anna, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"PERCRO Laboratory, Scuola Superiore Sant'' Anna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162290304"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036542192","display_name":"Franco Tecchia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4797-7076"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162290304","display_name":"Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna","ror":"https://ror.org/025602r80","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162290304"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F. Tecchia","raw_affiliation_strings":["PERCRO Laboratory, Scuola Superiore Sant'' Anna, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"PERCRO Laboratory, Scuola Superiore Sant'' Anna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162290304"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057689258","display_name":"Davide Vercelli","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162290304","display_name":"Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna","ror":"https://ror.org/025602r80","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162290304"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. Vercelli","raw_affiliation_strings":["PERCRO Laboratory, Scuola Superiore Sant'' Anna, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"PERCRO Laboratory, Scuola Superiore Sant'' Anna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162290304"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057697306","display_name":"Massimo Bergamasco","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7418-2332"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162290304","display_name":"Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna","ror":"https://ror.org/025602r80","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162290304"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Bergamasco","raw_affiliation_strings":["PERCRO Laboratory, Scuola Superiore Sant'' Anna, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"PERCRO Laboratory, Scuola Superiore Sant'' Anna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162290304"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162290304"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.15587393,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"263","last_page":"264"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10481","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10481","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10531","display_name":"Advanced Vision and Imaging","score":0.9765999913215637,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10742","display_name":"Peer-to-Peer Network Technologies","score":0.9556999802589417,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8763153553009033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rendering","display_name":"Rendering (computer graphics)","score":0.8177531957626343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"Virtual reality","score":0.5827203989028931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.5238885283470154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-rendering","display_name":"Parallel rendering","score":0.4806767404079437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.4676344692707062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.4476451575756073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3292851448059082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2773391604423523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.13212254643440247}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8763153553009033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205711294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176953","display_name":"Rendering (computer graphics)","level":2,"score":0.8177531957626343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.5827203989028931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.5238885283470154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186772499","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7135017","display_name":"Parallel rendering","level":3,"score":0.4806767404079437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.4676344692707062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.4476451575756073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3292851448059082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2773391604423523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.13212254643440247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/vr.2009.4811046","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vr.2009.4811046","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172820","display_name":"Proceedings of the IEEE Virtual Reality Annual International Symposium","issn_l":"1087-8270","issn":["1087-8270","2375-5326"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 IEEE Virtual Reality Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.iris.sssup.it:11382/301246","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11382/301246","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196376","display_name":"CINECA IRIS Institutional Research Information System (Sant'Anna School of Advanced Studies)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I162290304","host_organization_name":"Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162290304"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W56377011","https://openalex.org/W72454923","https://openalex.org/W119942780","https://openalex.org/W1953427693","https://openalex.org/W1996470592","https://openalex.org/W2141208266"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4301080527","https://openalex.org/W2788907676","https://openalex.org/W1552410400","https://openalex.org/W2147897370","https://openalex.org/W1584221395","https://openalex.org/W2160564728","https://openalex.org/W2075415433","https://openalex.org/W4206216094","https://openalex.org/W2371888903","https://openalex.org/W2075989522"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"work":[1],"addresses":[2],"the":[3,9,40,76,96],"topic":[4],"of":[5,11,67,98,104],"software":[6],"integration":[7,119],"in":[8,23,84,92,123],"context":[10,27],"complex":[12],"virtual":[13],"reality":[14],"applications.":[15],"We":[16,111],"propose":[17],"a":[18,24,53,65,102],"novel":[19],"method":[20],"to":[21,86],"render":[22],"single":[25],"graphical":[26,72],"objects":[28],"handled":[29],"by":[30],"separate":[31],"programs":[32],"based":[33,51],"on":[34,45,52,101],"different":[35,46],"VR":[36],"frameworks,":[37],"even":[38],"when":[39],"various":[41],"applications":[42,62,80],"are":[43],"running":[44],"machines.":[47],"Our":[48],"technique":[49,115],"is":[50],"network":[54],"rendering":[55,105],"architecture,":[56],"where":[57],"both":[58],"origin":[59],"and":[60,74],"destination":[61],"communicate":[63],"through":[64],"set":[66],"protocols":[68],"that":[69,113],"deliver":[70],"compressed":[71],"instructions":[73],"keep":[75],"machines":[77],"synchronized.":[78],"Existing":[79],"require":[81],"minimal":[82],"changes":[83],"order":[85],"be":[87],"compatible":[88],"with":[89],"our":[90,99,114],"system;":[91],"particular":[93],"we":[94],"tested":[95],"validity":[97],"approach":[100],"number":[103],"frameworks":[106],"(Ogre3D,":[107],"OpenSceneGraph,":[108],"Torque,":[109],"XVR).":[110],"believe":[112],"can":[116],"solve":[117],"many":[118],"burdens":[120],"typically":[121],"encountered":[122],"practical":[124],"situations.":[125]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}