{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2118611499","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vr.2007.352476","title":"Dynallax: Solid State Dynamic Parallax Barrier Autostereoscopic VR Display","display_name":"Dynallax: Solid State Dynamic Parallax Barrier Autostereoscopic VR Display","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2118611499","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vr.2007.352476","mag":"2118611499"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/vr.2007.352476","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vr.2007.352476","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2007 IEEE Virtual Reality Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108096533","display_name":"Tom Peterka","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39422238","display_name":"University of Illinois Chicago","ror":"https://ror.org/02mpq6x41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39422238"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tom Peterka","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electronic Visualization Laboratory, University of Illinois, Chicago, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronic Visualization Laboratory, University of Illinois, Chicago, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225","https://openalex.org/I39422238"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021285817","display_name":"Robert Kooima","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39422238","display_name":"University of Illinois Chicago","ror":"https://ror.org/02mpq6x41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39422238"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert L. Kooima","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electronic Visualization Laboratory, University of Illinois, Chicago, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronic Visualization Laboratory, University of Illinois, Chicago, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225","https://openalex.org/I39422238"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059581966","display_name":"Javier Girado","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39422238","display_name":"University of Illinois Chicago","ror":"https://ror.org/02mpq6x41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39422238"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Javier I. Girado","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electronic Visualization Laboratory, University of Illinois, Chicago, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronic Visualization Laboratory, University of Illinois, Chicago, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225","https://openalex.org/I39422238"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002382142","display_name":"Jinghua Ge","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39422238","display_name":"University of Illinois Chicago","ror":"https://ror.org/02mpq6x41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39422238"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinghua Ge","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electronic Visualization Laboratory, University of Illinois, Chicago, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronic Visualization Laboratory, University of Illinois, Chicago, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225","https://openalex.org/I39422238"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110044693","display_name":"Daniel J. Sandin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39422238","display_name":"University of Illinois Chicago","ror":"https://ror.org/02mpq6x41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39422238"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California, San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel J. Sandin","raw_affiliation_strings":["California Institute for Telecommunications and Information Technology, University of California, San Diego, USA","Electronic Visualization Laboratory, University of Illinois, Chicago, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"California Institute for Telecommunications and Information Technology, University of California, San Diego, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronic Visualization Laboratory, University of Illinois, Chicago, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225","https://openalex.org/I39422238"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067361768","display_name":"Andrew Johnson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0814-6093"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39422238","display_name":"University of Illinois Chicago","ror":"https://ror.org/02mpq6x41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39422238"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrew Johnson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electronic Visualization Laboratory, University of Illinois, Chicago, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronic Visualization Laboratory, University of Illinois, Chicago, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225","https://openalex.org/I39422238"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037183247","display_name":"Jason Leigh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7693-2814"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39422238","display_name":"University of Illinois Chicago","ror":"https://ror.org/02mpq6x41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39422238"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jason Leigh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electronic Visualization Laboratory, University of Illinois, Chicago, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronic Visualization Laboratory, University of Illinois, Chicago, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225","https://openalex.org/I39422238"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068342884","display_name":"J\u00fcrgen P. Schulze","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4903-4837"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California, San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jurgen Schulze","raw_affiliation_strings":["California Institute for Telecommunications and Information Technology, University of California, San Diego, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"California Institute for Telecommunications and Information Technology, University of California, San Diego, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004605994","display_name":"Thomas A. DeFanti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7642-2336"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California, San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39422238","display_name":"University of Illinois Chicago","ror":"https://ror.org/02mpq6x41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39422238"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas A. DeFanti","raw_affiliation_strings":["California Institute for Telecommunications and Information Technology, University of California, San Diego, USA","Electronic Visualization Laboratory, University of Illinois, Chicago, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"California Institute for Telecommunications and Information Technology, University of California, San Diego, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronic Visualization Laboratory, University of Illinois, Chicago, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225","https://openalex.org/I39422238"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5108096533"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225","https://openalex.org/I39422238"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.3376,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95412986,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"155","last_page":"162"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11408","display_name":"Advanced Optical Imaging Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11408","display_name":"Advanced Optical Imaging Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11996","display_name":"Random lasers and scattering media","score":0.9879000186920166,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3102","display_name":"Acoustics and Ultrasonics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10427","display_name":"Visual perception and processing mechanisms","score":0.9860000014305115,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autostereoscopy","display_name":"Autostereoscopy","score":0.8831892013549805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallax","display_name":"Parallax","score":0.7901260852813721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6954002380371094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stereo-display","display_name":"Stereo display","score":0.45605581998825073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.45318883657455444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.4455481469631195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3583153486251831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.33116093277931213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stereoscopy","display_name":"Stereoscopy","score":0.24658367037773132}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39303567","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7462910","display_name":"Autostereoscopy","level":3,"score":0.8831892013549805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15759828","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165074","display_name":"Parallax","level":2,"score":0.7901260852813721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6954002380371094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1223959","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1191960","display_name":"Stereo display","level":2,"score":0.45605581998825073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.45318883657455444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.4455481469631195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3583153486251831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.33116093277931213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126057942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35158","display_name":"Stereoscopy","level":2,"score":0.24658367037773132}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/vr.2007.352476","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vr.2007.352476","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2007 IEEE Virtual Reality Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.73.6955","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.73.6955","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.evl.uic.edu/aej/papers/vr07.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.44999998807907104,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307930","display_name":"Interface","ror":"https://ror.org/04nvtmr42"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332603","display_name":"University of California, San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337345","display_name":"Office of Naval Research","ror":"https://ror.org/00rk2pe57"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W15798891","https://openalex.org/W1484341170","https://openalex.org/W1488566172","https://openalex.org/W1969210196","https://openalex.org/W1973830897","https://openalex.org/W1975298911","https://openalex.org/W2034425704","https://openalex.org/W2067500894","https://openalex.org/W2068581201","https://openalex.org/W2074499160","https://openalex.org/W2089993514","https://openalex.org/W2246062103","https://openalex.org/W3140097077","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4301524196","https://openalex.org/W6600642472"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2045934666","https://openalex.org/W2087658400","https://openalex.org/W2407347865","https://openalex.org/W1997826250","https://openalex.org/W2194350964","https://openalex.org/W2037432799","https://openalex.org/W1986211429","https://openalex.org/W1990975742","https://openalex.org/W2134545672","https://openalex.org/W2095437103"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0,15,186],"novel":[1],"barrier":[2,17,23,44,64,100,113,164],"strip":[3],"autostereoscopic":[4],"(AS)":[5],"display":[6,55,152,170,174],"is":[7,80,154,165,192],"demonstrated":[8],"using":[9,156],"a":[10,62,91,106,157,162,176],"solid-state":[11],"dynamic":[12,16,163],"parallax":[13,99],"barrier.":[14,78],"mitigates":[18],"restrictions":[19],"inherent":[20],"in":[21,46,87,94,148],"static":[22,63],"systems":[24,101],"such":[25],"as":[26],"fixed":[27,37],"view":[28,83],"distance":[29],"range,":[30],"slow":[31],"response":[32],"to":[33,53,85,115],"head":[34],"movements,":[35],"and":[36,56,72,139,171],"stereo":[38],"operating":[39],"mode.":[40],"By":[41],"dynamically":[42],"varying":[43,111],"parameters":[45],"real":[47,95],"time,":[48],"viewers":[49,128],"may":[50],"move":[51,57],"closer":[52],"the":[54,77,112,168,172],"faster":[58],"laterally":[59],"than":[60],"with":[61],"system.":[65],"Furthermore,":[66],"users":[67],"can":[68],"switch":[69],"between":[70,118],"3D":[71,149],"2D":[73],"modes":[74],"by":[75,90,110],"disabling":[76],"Dynallax":[79,120],"head-tracked,":[81],"directing":[82],"channels":[84,125],"positions":[86],"space":[88],"reported":[89],"tracking":[92],"system":[93,191],"time.":[96],"Such":[97],"head-tracked":[98,188],"have":[102],"traditionally":[103],"supported":[104],"only":[105],"single":[107],"viewer,":[108],"but":[109],"period":[114],"eliminate":[116],"conflicts":[117],"viewers,":[119],"presents":[121],"four":[122,184],"independent":[123,135],"eye":[124,141],"when":[126],"two":[127,182],"are":[129],"present.":[130],"Each":[131],"viewer":[132],"receives":[133],"an":[134],"pair":[136],"of":[137,181],"left":[138],"right":[140],"perspective":[142],"views":[143],"based":[144],"on":[145,167],"their":[146],"position":[147],"space.":[150],"The":[151],"device":[153],"constructed":[155],"dual-stacked":[158],"LCD":[159],"monitor":[160],"where":[161],"rendered":[166],"front":[169],"rear":[173],"produces":[175],"modulated":[177],"VR":[178,190],"scene":[179],"composed":[180],"or":[183],"channels.":[185],"small-scale":[187],"prototype":[189],"demonstrated.":[193]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}