{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2114962194","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vr.2003.1191138","title":"Optical tracking using projective invariant marker pattern properties","display_name":"Optical tracking using projective invariant marker pattern properties","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-12-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2114962194","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vr.2003.1191138","mag":"2114962194"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/vr.2003.1191138","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vr.2003.1191138","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Virtual Reality, 2003. Proceedings.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060853040","display_name":"Robert van Liere","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6535-094X"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. van Liere","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Systems, Center of Mathematics and Computer Science, Amsterdam, Netherlands","Dept. of Inf. Syst., Centre for Math. & Comput. Sci., Amsterdam, Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Systems, Center of Mathematics and Computer Science, Amsterdam, Netherlands","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Inf. Syst., Centre for Math. & Comput. Sci., Amsterdam, Netherlands","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111478001","display_name":"Jurriaan D. Mulder","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J.D. Mulder","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Systems, Center of Mathematics and Computer Science, Amsterdam, Netherlands","Dept. of Inf. Syst., Centre for Math. & Comput. Sci., Amsterdam, Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Systems, Center of Mathematics and Computer Science, Amsterdam, Netherlands","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Inf. Syst., Centre for Math. & Comput. Sci., Amsterdam, Netherlands","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.4705,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":51,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95519926,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"191","last_page":"198"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10531","display_name":"Advanced Vision and Imaging","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10531","display_name":"Advanced Vision and Imaging","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10481","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques","score":0.9957000017166138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10888","display_name":"Augmented Reality Applications","score":0.992900013923645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/invariant","display_name":"Invariant (physics)","score":0.7288157939910889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/augmented-reality","display_name":"Augmented reality","score":0.6842811107635498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6679335236549377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.6514295339584351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6248661875724792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tracking","display_name":"Tracking (education)","score":0.5471500158309937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eye-tracking","display_name":"Eye tracking","score":0.4784705340862274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.34203845262527466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.22196438908576965}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190470478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2370229","display_name":"Invariant (physics)","level":2,"score":0.7288157939910889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153715457","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254183","display_name":"Augmented reality","level":2,"score":0.6842811107635498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6679335236549377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.6514295339584351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6248661875724792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775936607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466845","display_name":"Tracking (education)","level":2,"score":0.5471500158309937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56461940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q970687","display_name":"Eye tracking","level":2,"score":0.4784705340862274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.34203845262527466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.22196438908576965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37914503","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156495","display_name":"Mathematical physics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/vr.2003.1191138","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vr.2003.1191138","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Virtual Reality, 2003. Proceedings.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.tue.nl:openaire_cris_publications/e77241ea-85c1-43d0-9e19-bff577a07c72","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.tue.nl/en/publications/e77241ea-85c1-43d0-9e19-bff577a07c72","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922641","display_name":"TU/e Research Portal","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Liere, van, R & Mulder, J D 2003, Optical tracker using projective invariant marker pattern properties. in Proceedings IEEE Virtual Reality Conference 2003 (VR 2003, Los Angeles CA, USA, March 22-26, 2003). IEEE Computer Society, Los Alamitos CA, pp. 191-198. https://doi.org/10.1109/VR.2003.1191138","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.13.1681","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.13.1681","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.cwi.nl/~mullie/Work/Pubs/Papers/VR03/opt.ps.gz","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.8.3716","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.8.3716","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.cwi.nl/~robertl/papers/2003/ieeevr03/paper.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:tue:oai:pure.tue.nl:publications/e77241ea-85c1-43d0-9e19-bff577a07c72","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.tue.nl/nl/publications/e77241ea-85c1-43d0-9e19-bff577a07c72","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401843","display_name":"Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1322597698","host_organization_name":"Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322597698"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings IEEE Virtual Reality Conference 2003 (VR 2003, Los Angeles CA, USA, March 22-26, 2003), 191 - 198","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferencepaper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W54685831","https://openalex.org/W1530454533","https://openalex.org/W1841896028","https://openalex.org/W2028310195","https://openalex.org/W2050141460","https://openalex.org/W2057695079","https://openalex.org/W2076020335","https://openalex.org/W2157152329","https://openalex.org/W2162035752","https://openalex.org/W6638700934","https://openalex.org/W6683003254"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2172197285","https://openalex.org/W2991048842","https://openalex.org/W2750280393","https://openalex.org/W2355696739","https://openalex.org/W3158001554","https://openalex.org/W2771909920","https://openalex.org/W2957704286","https://openalex.org/W2028936041","https://openalex.org/W2179141964","https://openalex.org/W4382054174"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"describe":[1],"a":[2],"novel":[3],"optical":[4],"tracker":[5,19,74],"algorithm":[6],"for":[7,69],"the":[8,31,45,70,73],"tracking":[9],"of":[10,23,33],"interaction":[11,35],"devices":[12],"in":[13,44,58],"virtual":[14],"and":[15,29],"augmented":[16],"reality.":[17],"The":[18],"uses":[20],"invariant":[21,38],"properties":[22,39],"marker":[24,47],"patterns":[25,71],"to":[26,42,55],"efficiently":[27],"identify":[28],"reconstruct":[30],"pose":[32],"these":[34,59],"devices.":[36],"Since":[37],"are":[40,63],"sensitive":[41],"noise":[43],"2D":[46],"positions,":[48],"an":[49],"offline":[50],"training":[51],"session":[52],"is":[53,75],"used":[54],"determine":[56],"deviations":[57,62],"properties.":[60],"These":[61],"taken":[64],"into":[65],"account":[66],"when":[67],"searching":[68],"once":[72],"used.":[76]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-08-26T07:47:46.906454","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}