{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4401881176","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vlsitechnologyandcir46783.2024.10631315","title":"14nm FinFET Node Embedded MRAM Technology for Automotive Non-Volatile RAM Applications with Endurance Over 1E12-Cycles","display_name":"14nm FinFET Node Embedded MRAM Technology for Automotive Non-Volatile RAM Applications with Endurance Over 1E12-Cycles","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-06-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4401881176","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vlsitechnologyandcir46783.2024.10631315"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/vlsitechnologyandcir46783.2024.10631315","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vlsitechnologyandcir46783.2024.10631315","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE Symposium on VLSI Technology and Circuits (VLSI Technology and Circuits)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109769352","display_name":"Joosung Oh","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Joosung Oh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100661307","display_name":"Jae-hyeon Park","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5201-7005"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jaehyeon Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["R&#x0026;D center, Samsung Electronics Co.,Hwasung,Korea","Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"R&#x0026;D center, Samsung Electronics Co.,Hwasung,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113349091","display_name":"Kiseok Suh","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kiseok Suh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107954278","display_name":"Kangmoon Lee","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kangmoon Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102090095","display_name":"Sohee Hwang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sohee Hwang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5106737608","display_name":"Myeongjun Bak","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Myeongjun Bak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069884576","display_name":"Hong-Hyun Kim","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Honghyun Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112725700","display_name":"Baeseong Kwon","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Baeseong Kwon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100643555","display_name":"Dongkyu Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1156-5168"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"DongKyu Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026178330","display_name":"Minkwan Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6192-312X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Minkwan Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113349089","display_name":"Seungmo Noh","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seungmo Noh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100341502","display_name":"Jong-Min Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0985-6078"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jongmin Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010013604","display_name":"Soomin Cho","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Soomin Cho","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112384390","display_name":"Gyuseong Kang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gyuseong Kang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102769361","display_name":"Hyun-Jin Shin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hyun-Jin Shin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110666730","display_name":"Yongsung Ji","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yongsung Ji","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067828827","display_name":"Atsushi Okada","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2817-9432"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Atsushi Okada","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology,Suwon,Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology,Suwon,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111863828","display_name":"Ung-Hwan Pi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ung-Hwan Pi","raw_affiliation_strings":["R&#x0026;D center, Samsung Electronics Co.,Hwasung,Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"R&#x0026;D center, Samsung Electronics Co.,Hwasung,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101643986","display_name":"Kwang-Seok Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3808-7629"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kwangseok Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology,Suwon,Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology,Suwon,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004429223","display_name":"Younghyun Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5287-9235"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Younghyun Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["R&#x0026;D center, Samsung Electronics Co.,Hwasung,Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"R&#x0026;D center, Samsung Electronics Co.,Hwasung,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065001661","display_name":"Jeong-Heon Park","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeong-Heon Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["R&#x0026;D center, Samsung Electronics Co.,Hwasung,Korea","Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"R&#x0026;D center, Samsung Electronics Co.,Hwasung,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113349090","display_name":"Seungpil Ko","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seungpil Ko","raw_affiliation_strings":["R&#x0026;D center, Samsung Electronics Co.,Hwasung,Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"R&#x0026;D center, Samsung Electronics Co.,Hwasung,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020132536","display_name":"Taeyoung Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4982-4150"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tae-Young Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112010761","display_name":"Kyung-Tae Nam","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kyung-Tae Nam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055217720","display_name":"Minkwon Cho","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Minkwon Cho","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102273174","display_name":"Boyoung Seo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Boyoung Seo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087043311","display_name":"Shin-Hee Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1828-9968"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shinhee Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111925049","display_name":"Yoon-Jong Song","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yoonjong Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["R&#x0026;D center, Samsung Electronics Co.,Hwasung,Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"R&#x0026;D center, Samsung Electronics Co.,Hwasung,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011527248","display_name":"Kangho Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6495-5231"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kangho Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114147584","display_name":"Ja-Hum Ku","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ja-Hum Ku","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics Co.,Foundry Business,Giheung,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":30,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5109769352"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7959,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72206206,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"2"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10558","display_name":"Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10558","display_name":"Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10472","display_name":"Semiconductor materials and devices","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11338","display_name":"Advancements in Photolithography Techniques","score":0.9955000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetoresistive-random-access-memory","display_name":"Magnetoresistive random-access memory","score":0.9014097452163696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-volatile-memory","display_name":"Non-volatile memory","score":0.5854518413543701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node","display_name":"Node (physics)","score":0.5749635100364685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-industry","display_name":"Automotive industry","score":0.5497404932975769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.5162513256072998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-access-memory","display_name":"Random access memory","score":0.40846362709999084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.3843121826648712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.34700191020965576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.30255526304244995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.19671845436096191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.16240301728248596}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46891859","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1061546","display_name":"Magnetoresistive random-access memory","level":3,"score":0.9014097452163696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177950962","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10997658","display_name":"Non-volatile memory","level":2,"score":0.5854518413543701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5749635100364685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526921623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190117","display_name":"Automotive industry","level":2,"score":0.5497404932975769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.5162513256072998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994168587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5295","display_name":"Random access memory","level":2,"score":0.40846362709999084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.3843121826648712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.34700191020965576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.30255526304244995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.19671845436096191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.16240301728248596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/vlsitechnologyandcir46783.2024.10631315","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vlsitechnologyandcir46783.2024.10631315","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE Symposium on VLSI Technology and Circuits (VLSI Technology and Circuits)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.699999988079071,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4252026737","https://openalex.org/W4390747940"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4403122749","https://openalex.org/W2171162600","https://openalex.org/W2002108625","https://openalex.org/W1993178305","https://openalex.org/W2375427054","https://openalex.org/W2601736132","https://openalex.org/W2700018028","https://openalex.org/W4231914254","https://openalex.org/W2163958441","https://openalex.org/W2342993049"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"present":[1],"a":[2],"14nm":[3],"FinFET":[4],"embedded":[5],"MRAM":[6],"(eMRAM)":[7],"technology":[8],"for":[9,24,77],"non-volatile":[10],"RAM":[11],"(nvRAM)":[12],"applications,":[13],"featuring":[14],"endurance":[15,72],"of":[16,30],"1E12":[17],"cycles,":[18],"100ns":[19],"write":[20,40],"speed,":[21],"150\u00b0C":[22,68],"retention":[23,63],"10":[25],"years,":[26],"and":[27,48],"macro":[28,38],"density":[29],"18Mb/mm<sup":[31],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[32],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">2</sup>.":[33],"With":[34],"SRAM":[35],"interface,":[36],"this":[37],"provides":[39],"speed":[41],"24":[42],"times":[43],"faster":[44],"than":[45],"flash-type":[46],"eMRAM":[47],"~50%":[49],"area":[50],"saving":[51],"compared":[52],"to":[53,56,67],"SRAM.":[54],"Compared":[55],"28nm":[57],"nvRAM-type":[58],"eMRAM,":[59],"we":[60],"have":[61],"improved":[62],"temperature":[64],"from":[65],"89\u00b0C":[66],"at":[69],"the":[70],"same":[71],"characteristics,":[73],"which":[74],"is":[75],"suitable":[76],"automotive-grade":[78],"products.":[79]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-30T09:15:22.047038","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
