{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2525659761","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vlsic.2016.7573493","title":"A \u00b1 36A integrated current-sensing system with 0.3% gain error and 400\u00b5A offset from \u221255\u00b0C to +85\u00b0C","display_name":"A \u00b1 36A integrated current-sensing system with 0.3% gain error and 400\u00b5A offset from \u221255\u00b0C to +85\u00b0C","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2525659761","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vlsic.2016.7573493","mag":"2525659761"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/vlsic.2016.7573493","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vlsic.2016.7573493","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 IEEE Symposium on VLSI Circuits (VLSI-Circuits)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035537867","display_name":"Saleh Heidary Shalmany","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3846-134X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Saleh Heidary Shalmany","raw_affiliation_strings":["Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022953640","display_name":"D. Draxelmayr","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131793","display_name":"Infineon Technologies (Austria)","ror":"https://ror.org/03msng824","country_code":"AT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137594350","https://openalex.org/I4210131793"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dieter Draxelmayr","raw_affiliation_strings":["Infineon Technologies, Villach, Austria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Infineon Technologies, Villach, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131793"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029302924","display_name":"Kofi A. A. Makinwa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2992-5467"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kofi Makinwa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0978,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74137035,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"2"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10558","display_name":"Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11992","display_name":"CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors","score":0.9957000017166138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/offset","display_name":"Offset (computer science)","score":0.7174911499023438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shunt","display_name":"Shunt (medical)","score":0.6458795666694641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandgap-voltage-reference","display_name":"Bandgap voltage reference","score":0.6373480558395386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5884143710136414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.5566158890724182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/input-offset-voltage","display_name":"Input offset voltage","score":0.49904727935791016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chip","display_name":"Chip","score":0.46830856800079346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.4615630507469177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.4183949828147888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.4080362617969513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage-reference","display_name":"Voltage reference","score":0.35440102219581604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.19561192393302917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operational-amplifier","display_name":"Operational amplifier","score":0.15789794921875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.13239127397537231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.08932557702064514}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175291020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1156822","display_name":"Offset (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.7174911499023438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780968331","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1890115","display_name":"Shunt (medical)","level":2,"score":0.6458795666694641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127033052","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48635","display_name":"Bandgap voltage reference","level":5,"score":0.6373480558395386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5884143710136414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.5566158890724182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63651839","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q478566","display_name":"Input offset voltage","level":5,"score":0.49904727935791016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165005293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074500","display_name":"Chip","level":2,"score":0.46830856800079346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.4615630507469177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4183949828147888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.4080362617969513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44351266","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1465532","display_name":"Voltage reference","level":3,"score":0.35440102219581604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.19561192393302917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145366948","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178947","display_name":"Operational amplifier","level":4,"score":0.15789794921875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.13239127397537231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.08932557702064514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15032970","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q851210","display_name":"Dropout voltage","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194257627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211554","display_name":"Amplifier","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164705383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10379","display_name":"Cardiology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/vlsic.2016.7573493","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vlsic.2016.7573493","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 IEEE Symposium on VLSI Circuits (VLSI-Circuits)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8199999928474426,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2370820504","https://openalex.org/W2133199116","https://openalex.org/W4389955510","https://openalex.org/W2380817867","https://openalex.org/W2367896558","https://openalex.org/W2350681426","https://openalex.org/W2390635181","https://openalex.org/W1965253257","https://openalex.org/W2021883684","https://openalex.org/W2379937631"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"an":[3],"integrated":[4],"shunt-based":[5],"current-sensing":[6],"system":[7,38],"(CSS)":[8],"capable":[9],"of":[10,36,48,73,80],"handling":[11,75],"\u00b136A":[12],"currents,":[13],"the":[14,32,37,46,71,81],"highest":[15],"ever":[16],"reported.":[17],"It":[18],"also":[19],"achieves":[20],"0.3%":[21],"gain":[22],"error":[23],"and":[24,65],"400\u03bcA":[25],"offset,":[26],"which":[27],"is":[28,39,58],"significantly":[29],"better":[30],"than":[31],"state-of-the-art.":[33],"The":[34,54],"heart":[35],"a":[40,49,62,66,77,84,99],"robust":[41],"260\u03bc\u03a9":[42],"shunt":[43,88],"made":[44],"from":[45],"lead-frame":[47],"standard":[50,100],"HVQFN":[51],"plastic":[52],"package.":[53],"resulting":[55],"voltage":[56],"drop":[57],"then":[59],"digitized":[60],"by":[61],"\u0394\u03a3":[63],"ADC":[64],"bandgap":[67],"reference":[68],"(BGR).":[69],"At":[70],"expense":[72],"current":[74],"capability,":[76],"\u00b15A":[78],"version":[79],"CSS":[82],"uses":[83],"10m\u03a9":[85],"on-chip":[86],"metal":[87],"to":[89],"achieve":[90],"just":[91],"4\u03bcA":[92],"offset.":[93],"Both":[94],"designs":[95],"were":[96],"realized":[97],"in":[98],"0.13\u03bcm":[101],"CMOS":[102],"process.":[103]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}