{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1511246636","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vlsic.2015.7231257","title":"A self-referenced VCO-based temperature sensor with 0.034°C/mV supply sensitivity in 65nm CMOS","display_name":"A self-referenced VCO-based temperature sensor with 0.034°C/mV supply sensitivity in 65nm CMOS","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1511246636","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vlsic.2015.7231257","mag":"1511246636"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/vlsic.2015.7231257","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vlsic.2015.7231257","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 Symposium on VLSI Circuits (VLSI Circuits)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052751344","display_name":"Tejasvi Anand","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1737-7950"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tejasvi Anand","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, IL, USA","University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign IL, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029302924","display_name":"Kofi A. A. Makinwa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2992-5467"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kofi A.A. Makinwa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands","Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101993312","display_name":"Pavan Kumar Hanumolu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7424-1075"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pavan Kumar Hanumolu","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, IL, USA","University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign IL, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.5081,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86040146,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"C200","last_page":"C201"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11472","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry and Sensors","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1502","display_name":"Bioengineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/15","display_name":"Chemical Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11472","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry and Sensors","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1502","display_name":"Bioengineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/15","display_name":"Chemical Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10369","display_name":"Advanced MEMS and NEMS Technologies","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11992","display_name":"CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.8222209215164185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage-controlled-oscillator","display_name":"Voltage-controlled oscillator","score":0.8137082457542419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensitivity","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","score":0.6770120859146118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.43938133120536804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.3826092481613159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.37590980529785156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.30933356285095215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.27560681104660034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.17098236083984375}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.8222209215164185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5291336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q852341","display_name":"Voltage-controlled oscillator","level":3,"score":0.8137082457542419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21200559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7451068","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","level":2,"score":0.6770120859146118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.43938133120536804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.3826092481613159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.37590980529785156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.30933356285095215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.27560681104660034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.17098236083984375}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/vlsic.2015.7231257","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vlsic.2015.7231257","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 Symposium on VLSI Circuits (VLSI Circuits)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8399999737739563}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2078470659","https://openalex.org/W2129748095","https://openalex.org/W2107227000","https://openalex.org/W199268239","https://openalex.org/W2109931173","https://openalex.org/W2532552080","https://openalex.org/W2165893215","https://openalex.org/W1484347560","https://openalex.org/W2145229093","https://openalex.org/W2393336739"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"VCO-based":[1],"temperature":[2],"sensor":[3,58],"with":[4,23,45],"low":[5],"supply":[6,25,29],"sensitivity":[7,30],"is":[8],"presented.":[9],"Fabricated":[10],"in":[11],"a":[12,28],"65nm":[13],"CMOS":[14],"process,":[15],"the":[16,57],"0.004mm":[17],"2":[20],"prototype":[21],"operates":[22],"1V":[24],"and":[26,33,38,46],"achieves":[27],"of":[31,36,55],"0.034\u00b0C/mV":[32],"an":[34],"inaccuracy":[35],"+0.9\u00b0C/-0.9\u00b0C":[37],"+2.3\u00b0C/-2.3\u00b0C":[39],"from":[40],"0-100\u00b0C":[41],"after":[42],"2-point":[43],"calibration,":[44],"without":[47],"static":[48],"non-linearity":[49],"correction,":[50],"respectively.":[51,63],"For":[52],"(programmable)":[53],"resolutions":[54],"1\u00b0C-to-0.3\u00b0C,":[56],"draws":[59],"1nJ-to-3.4nJ":[60],"per":[61],"conversion,":[62]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}