{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4404955505","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vlsi-soc62099.2024.10767827","title":"BlockShield: A TPM-Integrated Blockchain-Based Framework for Shielding Against Deepfakes","display_name":"BlockShield: A TPM-Integrated Blockchain-Based Framework for Shielding Against Deepfakes","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-10-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404955505","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vlsi-soc62099.2024.10767827"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/vlsi-soc62099.2024.10767827","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vlsi-soc62099.2024.10767827","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IFIP/IEEE 32nd International Conference on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI-SoC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036912928","display_name":"Venkata K. V. V. Bathalapalli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4487-3239"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123534392","display_name":"University of North Texas","ror":"https://ror.org/00v97ad02","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123534392"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Venkata K. V. V. Bathalapalli","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of North Texas.,Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of North Texas.,Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123534392"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Aakarshan Kumar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123534392","display_name":"University of North Texas","ror":"https://ror.org/00v97ad02","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123534392"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aakarshan Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of North Texas.,Texas Academy of Mathematics and Science"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of North Texas.,Texas Academy of Mathematics and Science","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123534392"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070359867","display_name":"Saraju P. Mohanty","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2959-6541"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123534392","display_name":"University of North Texas","ror":"https://ror.org/00v97ad02","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123534392"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Saraju P. Mohanty","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of North Texas.,Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of North Texas.,Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123534392"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062843590","display_name":"Elias Kougianos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1616-7628"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123534392","display_name":"University of North Texas","ror":"https://ror.org/00v97ad02","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123534392"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elias Kougianos","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of North Texas,Dept. of Electrical Engineering"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of North Texas,Dept. of Electrical Engineering","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123534392"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040058017","display_name":"Venkata P. Yanambaka","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4625-8050"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150913223","display_name":"Texas Woman's University","ror":"https://ror.org/04dyzkj40","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150913223"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Venkata P. Yanambaka","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of the Sciences, Texas Woman's University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of the Sciences, Texas Woman's University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150913223"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9768000245094299,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9768000245094299,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11005","display_name":"Radiation Effects in Electronics","score":0.957099974155426,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12122","display_name":"Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security","score":0.9531000256538391,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blockchain","display_name":"Blockchain","score":0.9519705772399902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electromagnetic-shielding","display_name":"Electromagnetic shielding","score":0.7056681513786316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.49369892477989197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.25573718547821045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.24631533026695251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-material","display_name":"Composite material","score":0.10886958241462708}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779687700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20514253","display_name":"Blockchain","level":2,"score":0.9519705772399902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2265751","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q332007","display_name":"Electromagnetic shielding","level":2,"score":0.7056681513786316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.49369892477989197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.25573718547821045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.24631533026695251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.10886958241462708}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/vlsi-soc62099.2024.10767827","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vlsi-soc62099.2024.10767827","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IFIP/IEEE 32nd International Conference on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI-SoC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2920877282","https://openalex.org/W3003449378","https://openalex.org/W3088210628","https://openalex.org/W3118309510","https://openalex.org/W3135121573","https://openalex.org/W3201709252","https://openalex.org/W3202101392","https://openalex.org/W4366492352","https://openalex.org/W4385270581","https://openalex.org/W4386474820","https://openalex.org/W4391925157","https://openalex.org/W4392152769","https://openalex.org/W4399487624","https://openalex.org/W6999741410"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W4210406818","https://openalex.org/W4306779889","https://openalex.org/W3048554917","https://openalex.org/W3211706803","https://openalex.org/W4382775358","https://openalex.org/W4246942721","https://openalex.org/W3209862047"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,47,70,97],"increasing":[1],"threat":[2],"to":[3],"individual":[4],"privacy":[5,60],"and":[6,23,59,65,95,103,111],"personalized":[7],"digital":[8,56,67,92],"content":[9,26,57],"on":[10],"social":[11],"media":[12,93],"posed":[13],"by":[14],"Deepfakes":[15],"has":[16],"highlighted":[17],"the":[18,74,107],"importance":[19],"for":[20,44,79,90],"a":[21,32,51,83],"secure":[22,37],"reliable":[24],"multimedia":[25],"integrity":[27],"mechanism.":[28,69],"In":[29],"this":[30],"paper":[31],"novel":[33,52],"Blockchain":[34,62,89],"driven":[35],"hardware":[36,84],"video":[38],"attestation":[39],"scheme,":[40],"BlockShield":[41],"is":[42,100],"proposed":[43,48,71,98],"Deepfake":[45,80,114],"mitigation.":[46],"system":[49],"includes":[50],"approach":[53],"that":[54],"ensures":[55],"traceability":[58],"using":[61],"smart":[63],"contracts":[64],"TPM's":[66],"signature":[68],"work":[72,99],"explores":[73],"scope":[75,108],"of":[76,109],"hardware-assisted":[77,110],"security":[78],"mitigation":[81,115],"through":[82],"TPM":[85],"working":[86],"together":[87],"with":[88],"enhanced":[91],"protection":[94],"sharing.":[96],"experimentally":[101],"validated":[102],"presented":[104],"which":[105],"validates":[106],"blockchain":[112],"integrated":[113],"framework.":[116]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}