{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2888738885","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vizsec.2018.8709187","title":"Looking for a Black Cat in a Dark Room: Security Visualization for Cyber-Physical System Design and Analysis","display_name":"Looking for a Black Cat in a Dark Room: Security Visualization for Cyber-Physical System Design and Analysis","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2888738885","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vizsec.2018.8709187","mag":"2888738885"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/vizsec.2018.8709187","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vizsec.2018.8709187","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE Symposium on Visualization for Cyber Security (VizSec)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1808.08081","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Georgios Bakirtzis","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184840846","display_name":"Virginia Commonwealth University","ror":"https://ror.org/02nkdxk79","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184840846"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Georgios Bakirtzis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical & Computer Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical & Computer Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184840846"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Brandon J. Simon","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184840846","display_name":"Virginia Commonwealth University","ror":"https://ror.org/02nkdxk79","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184840846"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brandon J. Simon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical & Computer Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical & Computer Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184840846"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Cody H. Fleming","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51556381","display_name":"University of Virginia","ror":"https://ror.org/0153tk833","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cody H. Fleming","raw_affiliation_strings":["Systems Engineering and Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Systems Engineering and Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Carl R. Elks","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184840846","display_name":"Virginia Commonwealth University","ror":"https://ror.org/02nkdxk79","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184840846"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carl R. Elks","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical & Computer Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical & Computer Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184840846"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.2905,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93704372,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10734","display_name":"Information and Cyber Security","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10734","display_name":"Information and Cyber Security","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9927999973297119,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9908000230789185,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visualization","display_name":"Visualization","score":0.5640000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/security-through-obscurity","display_name":"Security through obscurity","score":0.5526000261306763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-security-assurance","display_name":"Software security assurance","score":0.5526000261306763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/security-information-and-event-management","display_name":"Security information and event management","score":0.510699987411499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security-model","display_name":"Computer security model","score":0.5030999779701233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/security-analysis","display_name":"Security analysis","score":0.4952000081539154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/security-testing","display_name":"Security testing","score":0.4577000141143799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/security-engineering","display_name":"Security engineering","score":0.4296000003814697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dashboard","display_name":"Dashboard","score":0.427700012922287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/security-bug","display_name":"Security bug","score":0.3968000113964081}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6707000136375427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5845000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36464697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451553","display_name":"Visualization","level":2,"score":0.5640000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62913178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7554361","display_name":"Software security assurance","level":4,"score":0.5526000261306763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114869243","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133735","display_name":"Security through obscurity","level":5,"score":0.5526000261306763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103377522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3493999","display_name":"Security information and event management","level":4,"score":0.510699987411499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121822524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5157582","display_name":"Computer security model","level":2,"score":0.5030999779701233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38369872","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7445009","display_name":"Security analysis","level":2,"score":0.4952000081539154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195518309","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13424265","display_name":"Security testing","level":5,"score":0.4577000141143799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13159133","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q365674","display_name":"Security engineering","level":5,"score":0.4296000003814697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33499554","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1417134","display_name":"Dashboard","level":2,"score":0.427700012922287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131275738","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7445023","display_name":"Security bug","level":5,"score":0.3968000113964081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31352089","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3750474","display_name":"Systems design","level":2,"score":0.39320001006126404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184842701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q370563","display_name":"Cloud computing security","level":3,"score":0.38830000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.38760000467300415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77109596","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4781497","display_name":"Application security","level":5,"score":0.3869999945163727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6353995","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17027910","display_name":"Human-computer interaction in information security","level":5,"score":0.38499999046325684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29983905","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7445066","display_name":"Security service","level":3,"score":0.36489999294281006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172367668","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6504956","display_name":"Data visualization","level":3,"score":0.3538999855518341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.3528999984264374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149091818","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2429814","display_name":"Software system","level":3,"score":0.3425999879837036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83163435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3954104","display_name":"Security management","level":2,"score":0.31310001015663147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140547941","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7797194","display_name":"Threat model","level":2,"score":0.3066999912261963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52913732","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q857102","display_name":"Software design","level":4,"score":0.30070000886917114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154908896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2167404","display_name":"Security policy","level":2,"score":0.3001999855041504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59488412","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187147","display_name":"Requirements analysis","level":3,"score":0.2987000048160553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64073096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451553","display_name":"Interactive visualization","level":3,"score":0.2689000070095062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93729268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1187450","display_name":"Structured systems analysis and design method","level":3,"score":0.26489999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178639896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q604035","display_name":"Logical security","level":5,"score":0.2630999982357025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.26170000433921814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206952183","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1193100","display_name":"Preemption","level":2,"score":0.25279998779296875}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/vizsec.2018.8709187","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vizsec.2018.8709187","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE Symposium on Visualization for Cyber Security (VizSec)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1808.08081","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1808.08081","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1808.08081","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1808.08081","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1808.08081","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1808.08081","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W154592414","https://openalex.org/W1893205804","https://openalex.org/W1918648802","https://openalex.org/W1975567457","https://openalex.org/W2027507818","https://openalex.org/W2065955975","https://openalex.org/W2129586531","https://openalex.org/W2133467501","https://openalex.org/W2526931032","https://openalex.org/W2766238858","https://openalex.org/W2771537552","https://openalex.org/W2792493793","https://openalex.org/W2891239693","https://openalex.org/W2963082790","https://openalex.org/W6603557143","https://openalex.org/W6621547180","https://openalex.org/W6636526663","https://openalex.org/W6677966060","https://openalex.org/W6763536040","https://openalex.org/W6911770738","https://openalex.org/W6967447299","https://openalex.org/W6967833851"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Today,":[0],"there":[1,101],"is":[2,53,70,102],"a":[3,103,162],"plethora":[4],"of":[5,15,165,169],"software":[6,92],"security":[7,20,44,51,75,83,112,124,172],"tools":[8,55],"employing":[9],"visualizations":[10],"that":[11,56,118,127],"enable":[12],"the":[13,27,31,47,107,134,154],"creation":[14],"useful":[16],"and":[17,42,66,94,138],"effective":[18,58],"interactive":[19,123],"analyst":[21,28],"dashboards.":[22],"Such":[23],"dashboards":[24],"can":[25,174],"assist":[26],"to":[29,37,86,105,149,176],"understand":[30],"data":[32],"at":[33],"hand":[34],"and,":[35],"consequently,":[36],"conceive":[38],"more":[39],"targeted":[40],"preemption":[41],"mitigation":[43],"strategies.":[45],"Despite":[46],"recent":[48],"advances,":[49],"model-based":[50,74,111],"analysis":[52,76,84,108,125,151],"lacking":[54],"employ":[57],"dashboards-to":[59],"manage":[60,106],"potential":[61],"attack":[62,141],"vectors,":[63],"system":[64,95,155],"components,":[65],"requirements.":[67],"This":[68,144],"problem":[69],"further":[71],"exacerbated":[72],"because":[73],"produces":[77],"significantly":[78],"larger":[79],"result":[80],"spaces":[81],"than":[82],"applied":[85],"realized":[87],"systems-where":[88,171],"platform":[89],"specific":[90],"information,":[91],"versions,":[93],"element":[96],"dependencies":[97],"are":[98],"known.":[99],"Therefore,":[100],"need":[104],"complexity":[109],"in":[110,153,161],"through":[113],"better":[114],"visualization":[115],"techniques.":[116],"Towards":[117],"goal,":[119],"we":[120],"propose":[121],"an":[122],"dashboard":[126],"provides":[128],"different":[129],"views":[130],"largely":[131],"centered":[132],"around":[133],"system,":[135],"its":[136,139],"requirements,":[137],"associated":[140],"vector":[142],"space.":[143],"tool":[145,160],"makes":[146],"it":[147],"possible":[148],"start":[150],"earlier":[152],"lifecycle.":[156],"We":[157],"apply":[158],"this":[159],"significant":[163],"area":[164],"engineering":[166],"design-the":[167],"design":[168],"cyber-physical":[170],"violations":[173],"lead":[175],"safety":[177],"hazards.":[178]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2018-08-31T00:00:00"}