{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1970859283","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vetecf.2011.6092894","title":"A Handoff Decision Algorithm in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Parallel Transmission Capability","display_name":"A Handoff Decision Algorithm in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Parallel Transmission Capability","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1970859283","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vetecf.2011.6092894","mag":"1970859283"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/vetecf.2011.6092894","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vetecf.2011.6092894","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC Fall)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100669111","display_name":"Yaxin Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9111-960X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yaxin Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","[Dept. of Inf. Sci. & Electron. Eng., Zhejiang Univ., Hangzhou, China]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Dept. of Inf. Sci. & Electron. Eng., Zhejiang Univ., Hangzhou, China]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100613609","display_name":"Huifang Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1366-1030"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huifang Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","[Dept. of Inf. Sci. & Electron. Eng., Zhejiang Univ., Hangzhou, China]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Dept. of Inf. Sci. & Electron. Eng., Zhejiang Univ., Hangzhou, China]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101450371","display_name":"Lei Xie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7706-8711"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lei Xie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","[Dept. of Inf. Sci. & Electron. Eng., Zhejiang Univ., Hangzhou, China]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Dept. of Inf. Sci. & Electron. Eng., Zhejiang Univ., Hangzhou, China]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103176652","display_name":"Kuang Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8542-8441"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kuang Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","[Dept. of Inf. Sci. & Electron. Eng., Zhejiang Univ., Hangzhou, China]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Dept. of Inf. Sci. & Electron. Eng., Zhejiang Univ., Hangzhou, China]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100669111"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0599,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78421066,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10651","display_name":"IPv6, Mobility, Handover, Networks, Security","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10651","display_name":"IPv6, Mobility, Handover, Networks, Security","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10575","display_name":"Wireless Communication Networks Research","score":0.9930999875068665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11409","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Network Optimization","score":0.9925000071525574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/handover","display_name":"Handover","score":0.8802528381347656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8362993001937866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/markov-decision-process","display_name":"Markov decision process","score":0.7629334330558777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.6162862777709961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.5997823476791382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5705248117446899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.5542014241218567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/markov-process","display_name":"Markov process","score":0.5138890743255615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/terminal","display_name":"Terminal (telecommunication)","score":0.46972715854644775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/markov-chain","display_name":"Markov chain","score":0.4677688479423523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heterogeneous-network","display_name":"Heterogeneous network","score":0.4507746696472168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.37691739201545715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3541370630264282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.12088003754615784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.10047301650047302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.0821416974067688}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111852164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414679","display_name":"Handover","level":2,"score":0.8802528381347656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8362993001937866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106189395","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176789","display_name":"Markov decision process","level":3,"score":0.7629334330558777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.6162862777709961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.5997823476791382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5705248117446899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.5542014241218567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159886148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176645","display_name":"Markov process","level":2,"score":0.5138890743255615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779664074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3518405","display_name":"Terminal (telecommunication)","level":2,"score":0.46972715854644775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98763669","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176645","display_name":"Markov chain","level":2,"score":0.4677688479423523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158207573","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5747224","display_name":"Heterogeneous network","level":4,"score":0.4507746696472168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.37691739201545715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3541370630264282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.12088003754615784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.10047301650047302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0821416974067688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/vetecf.2011.6092894","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vetecf.2011.6092894","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC Fall)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life below water","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","score":0.41999998688697815}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1972119094","https://openalex.org/W2056465452","https://openalex.org/W2096714104","https://openalex.org/W2098897479","https://openalex.org/W2100573674","https://openalex.org/W2119567691","https://openalex.org/W2136268549","https://openalex.org/W2167587495","https://openalex.org/W2334782222","https://openalex.org/W4240186237","https://openalex.org/W6664901711","https://openalex.org/W6674867821"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2520149731","https://openalex.org/W1981519115","https://openalex.org/W1985631144","https://openalex.org/W2087123996","https://openalex.org/W2756697477","https://openalex.org/W2760405630","https://openalex.org/W2315999538","https://openalex.org/W187740018","https://openalex.org/W2162286586","https://openalex.org/W4255368532"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"To":[0],"provide":[1],"the":[2,9,31,36,47,57,65,70,83,90,94,100],"seamless":[3],"mobility":[4],"in":[5,40,61,87],"heterogeneous":[6,41],"wireless":[7,42],"networks,":[8],"handoff":[10,27,59,80],"decision":[11,28,51,81],"strategy":[12],"is":[13,53],"regarded":[14],"as":[15],"a":[16,26],"significant":[17],"and":[18,99],"challenging":[19],"issue.":[20],"In":[21,44],"this":[22],"paper,":[23],"we":[24],"propose":[25],"algorithm":[29,85],"with":[30],"parallel":[32],"transmission":[33],"characteristic":[34],"of":[35,49,89,97,102],"mobile":[37],"multimode":[38],"terminal":[39],"networks.":[43],"our":[45],"algorithm,":[46],"model":[48],"Markov":[50],"process":[52],"used":[54],"to":[55,63,77],"determine":[56],"optimal":[58],"policy":[60],"order":[62],"maximize":[64],"expected":[66,91,95],"total":[67,92],"reward":[68],"during":[69],"transmission.":[71],"Simulation":[72],"results":[73],"show":[74],"that":[75],"compared":[76],"some":[78],"existing":[79],"algorithms,":[82],"proposed":[84],"outperforms":[86],"terms":[88],"reward,":[93],"number":[96],"handoffs":[98],"probability":[101],"connection":[103],"dropping.":[104]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}