{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2148943907","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vetecf.2009.5378931","title":"Proactive Route Optimization for Fast Mobile IPv6","display_name":"Proactive Route Optimization for Fast Mobile IPv6","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2148943907","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vetecf.2009.5378931","mag":"2148943907"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/vetecf.2009.5378931","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vetecf.2009.5378931","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 IEEE 70th Vehicular Technology Conference Fall","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086690823","display_name":"Jorge Espi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181647926","display_name":"University of Strathclyde","ror":"https://ror.org/00n3w3b69","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181647926"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jorge Espi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre of Intelligent Dynamic Communications, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre of Intelligent Dynamic Communications, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181647926"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005039825","display_name":"Robert Atkinson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6206-2229"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181647926","display_name":"University of Strathclyde","ror":"https://ror.org/00n3w3b69","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181647926"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert Atkinson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre of Intelligent Dynamic Communications, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre of Intelligent Dynamic Communications, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181647926"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001429269","display_name":"Ivan Andonovi\u0107","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9093-5245"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181647926","display_name":"University of Strathclyde","ror":"https://ror.org/00n3w3b69","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181647926"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ivan Andonovic","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre of Intelligent Dynamic Communications, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre of Intelligent Dynamic Communications, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181647926"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038644718","display_name":"J. Dunlop","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181647926","display_name":"University of Strathclyde","ror":"https://ror.org/00n3w3b69","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181647926"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Dunlop","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre of Intelligent Dynamic Communications, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre of Intelligent Dynamic Communications, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181647926"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181647926"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10651","display_name":"IPv6, Mobility, Handover, Networks, Security","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10651","display_name":"IPv6, Mobility, Handover, Networks, Security","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11504","display_name":"Advanced Authentication Protocols Security","score":0.9832000136375427,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12326","display_name":"Network Packet Processing and Optimization","score":0.9768999814987183,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-ip","display_name":"Mobile IP","score":0.8100469708442688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8085111379623413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/handover","display_name":"Handover","score":0.7848179340362549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.7199258208274841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node","display_name":"Node (physics)","score":0.678642749786377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/packet-loss","display_name":"Packet loss","score":0.6066989302635193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.5322401523590088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol","display_name":"Protocol (science)","score":0.5290229320526123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soft-handover","display_name":"Soft handover","score":0.46409574151039124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.44370895624160767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ipv6","display_name":"IPv6","score":0.42708820104599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.23129037022590637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.104184091091156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.06331261992454529}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82203111","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205936","display_name":"Mobile IP","level":3,"score":0.8100469708442688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8085111379623413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111852164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414679","display_name":"Handover","level":2,"score":0.7848179340362549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.7199258208274841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.678642749786377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54108766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q391064","display_name":"Packet loss","level":3,"score":0.6066989302635193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.5322401523590088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.5290229320526123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125450847","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7553982","display_name":"Soft handover","level":3,"score":0.46409574151039124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.44370895624160767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84555802","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2551624","display_name":"IPv6","level":3,"score":0.42708820104599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.23129037022590637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.104184091091156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.06331261992454529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/vetecf.2009.5378931","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vetecf.2009.5378931","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 IEEE 70th Vehicular Technology Conference Fall","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.157.4726","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.157.4726","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://personal.strath.ac.uk/robert.c.atkinson/papers/vtc2009.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1508194741","https://openalex.org/W1701093248","https://openalex.org/W1733226937","https://openalex.org/W1797770972","https://openalex.org/W1808131751","https://openalex.org/W1971611303","https://openalex.org/W2185444407","https://openalex.org/W2293536553","https://openalex.org/W2773436718","https://openalex.org/W2997597340","https://openalex.org/W4210726464","https://openalex.org/W6630361587","https://openalex.org/W6637764902","https://openalex.org/W6637810809","https://openalex.org/W6637823919","https://openalex.org/W6638133185","https://openalex.org/W6686144554","https://openalex.org/W6697111839","https://openalex.org/W6737980207"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2182128760","https://openalex.org/W795084472","https://openalex.org/W2060886283","https://openalex.org/W2369747842","https://openalex.org/W2044647930","https://openalex.org/W2172799797","https://openalex.org/W2269713387","https://openalex.org/W2237022168","https://openalex.org/W2170011469","https://openalex.org/W2187967218"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"Fast":[1],"Handovers":[2],"for":[3,24,52,81,122],"Mobile":[4],"IPv6":[5],"(FMIPv6)":[6],"protocol":[7],"was":[8],"developed":[9],"from":[10,65],"the":[11,16,40,49,66,77,88,93,97,113],"experience":[12],"of":[13,96],"MIPv6":[14],"and":[15,35,90,119],"facilities":[17],"provided":[18],"by":[19],"link":[20],"layer":[21],"triggers,":[22],"allowing":[23],"a":[25,103],"proactive":[26],"approach":[27],"to":[28,60,75,107],"handover":[29,62,98],"that":[30],"minimises":[31],"packet":[32,36],"exchange":[33],"delay":[34,104],"loss.":[37],"After":[38],"handover,":[39],"mobile":[41],"node":[42],"may":[43],"carry":[44],"out":[45],"Return":[46],"Routability":[47],"with":[48],"correspondent":[50],"node(s)":[51],"route":[53],"optimization.":[54],"However,":[55],"this":[56],"method":[57],"leaves":[58],"scope":[59],"optimize":[61],"delays":[63],"derived":[64],"signalling":[67,89],"message":[68],"exchange.":[69],"This":[70],"paper":[71],"proposes":[72],"an":[73],"enhancement":[74],"FMIPv6,":[76],"Proactive":[78,120],"Route":[79,117],"Optimization":[80,118],"FMIPv6":[82,114],"(PRO-FMIPv6)":[83],"protocol,":[84,115],"which":[85],"significantly":[86],"reduces":[87],"thereby":[91],"improves":[92],"overall":[94],"performance":[95],"process.":[99],"Simulation":[100],"results":[101],"suggest":[102],"reduction":[105],"up":[106],"50%":[108],"over":[109],"other":[110],"current":[111],"proposals:":[112],"Enhanced":[116],"Bindings":[121],"FMIPv6.":[123]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}