{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3086158603","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vdat50263.2020.9190476","title":"A Novel Droplet Routing Algorithm with Behavioral Performances in Hexagonal Electrode based DMFB","display_name":"A Novel Droplet Routing Algorithm with Behavioral Performances in Hexagonal Electrode based DMFB","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3086158603","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vdat50263.2020.9190476","mag":"3086158603"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/vdat50263.2020.9190476","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vdat50263.2020.9190476","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 24th International Symposium on VLSI Design and Test (VDAT)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035084256","display_name":"Amartya Dutta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9028-8033"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Amartya Dutta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, B. P. Poddar Institute of Management and Technology, Kolkata, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, B. P. Poddar Institute of Management and Technology, Kolkata, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047114214","display_name":"Riya Majumder","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Riya Majumder","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Supreme Knowledge Foundation Group of Institutions, West Bengal, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Supreme Knowledge Foundation Group of Institutions, West Bengal, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070054375","display_name":"Debasis Dhal","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106542073","display_name":"University of Calcutta","ror":"https://ror.org/01e7v7w47","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106542073"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Debasis Dhal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106542073"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037279956","display_name":"Rajat Kumar Pal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9838-6500"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106542073","display_name":"University of Calcutta","ror":"https://ror.org/01e7v7w47","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106542073"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rajat Kumar Pal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106542073"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035084256"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1027,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.42815205,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"27","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12452","display_name":"Electrowetting and Microfluidic Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12452","display_name":"Electrowetting and Microfluidic Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11407","display_name":"Innovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques Innovation","score":0.9929999709129333,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10412","display_name":"Microfluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis Applications","score":0.9900000095367432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biochip","display_name":"Biochip","score":0.8087062239646912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.7444310188293457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/correctness","display_name":"Correctness","score":0.6666553020477295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microfluidics","display_name":"Microfluidics","score":0.5717498064041138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrode","display_name":"Electrode","score":0.5418483018875122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fluidics","display_name":"Fluidics","score":0.5182890295982361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chip","display_name":"Chip","score":0.4998781681060791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modular-design","display_name":"Modular design","score":0.48834463953971863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4614613652229309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/square","display_name":"Square (algebra)","score":0.4519781470298767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hexagonal-crystal-system","display_name":"Hexagonal crystal system","score":0.4278016984462738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.36667877435684204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.34981513023376465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.33031678199768066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.30019277334213257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.24680572748184204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology","display_name":"Nanotechnology","score":0.19033530354499817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.14669454097747803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.10742208361625671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.08950811624526978}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87892846","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864256","display_name":"Biochip","level":2,"score":0.8087062239646912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.7444310188293457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55439883","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q360812","display_name":"Correctness","level":2,"score":0.6666553020477295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8673954","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q138845","display_name":"Microfluidics","level":2,"score":0.5717498064041138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17525397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176140","display_name":"Electrode","level":2,"score":0.5418483018875122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132651336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185571","display_name":"Fluidics","level":2,"score":0.5182890295982361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165005293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074500","display_name":"Chip","level":2,"score":0.4998781681060791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101468663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1620158","display_name":"Modular design","level":2,"score":0.48834463953971863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4614613652229309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135692309","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q111124","display_name":"Square (algebra)","level":2,"score":0.4519781470298767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128765274","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q663314","display_name":"Hexagonal crystal system","level":2,"score":0.4278016984462738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.36667877435684204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.34981513023376465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.33031678199768066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.30019277334213257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.24680572748184204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.19033530354499817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.14669454097747803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.10742208361625671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.08950811624526978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8010536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160398","display_name":"Crystallography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/vdat50263.2020.9190476","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vdat50263.2020.9190476","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 24th International Symposium on VLSI Design and Test (VDAT)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2106375434","https://openalex.org/W2113162124","https://openalex.org/W2115008041","https://openalex.org/W2119985798","https://openalex.org/W2124253086","https://openalex.org/W2142639344","https://openalex.org/W2347764665","https://openalex.org/W2404092733","https://openalex.org/W2405046509","https://openalex.org/W2810632993","https://openalex.org/W4300421941"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1834829329","https://openalex.org/W2332939083","https://openalex.org/W2738065864","https://openalex.org/W2757330072","https://openalex.org/W2280492882","https://openalex.org/W2022431046","https://openalex.org/W1967928266","https://openalex.org/W4385923988","https://openalex.org/W2055686434","https://openalex.org/W130619353"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Recent":[0],"advances":[1],"in":[2,12,25,29,57,64,79,98],"digital":[3],"microfluidic":[4],"biochips":[5],"or":[6,45,139],"DMFBs":[7,23,81],"have":[8,68,127,184],"enabled":[9],"its":[10],"application":[11],"biochemistry,":[13],"clinical":[14],"diagnosis,":[15],"high-throughput":[16],"DNA":[17],"sequencing,":[18],"immunoassays,":[19],"protein":[20],"crystallisation,":[21],"etc.":[22],"ushered":[24],"a":[26,34,37,54,83,129,134],"new":[27],"era":[28],"this":[30,62,65,124],"domain":[31],"by":[32,120,151],"establishing":[33],"\u03bc-lab-on-chip":[35],"as":[36,187],"replacement":[38],"for":[39,167,190],"typical":[40],"laboratory":[41],"systems.":[42],"Handling":[43],"nanolitre":[44],"microlitre":[46],"volumes":[47],"of":[48,176,194],"several":[49,161],"discrete":[50],"biochemical":[51],"fluids":[52],"is":[53,106],"challenging":[55],"problem":[56],"DMFB":[58,138],"synthesis.":[59],"To":[60],"address":[61],"issue,":[63],"paper,":[66],"we":[67,126],"proposed":[69,100,144,196],"to":[70,93,109,178,201],"replace":[71],"the":[72,89,99,112,117,147,156,168,173,180,192,195,209],"commonly":[73],"used":[74,78],"square":[75,205],"electrode":[76,136,206],"cell":[77],"traditional":[80,204],"with":[82],"regular":[84],"hexagonal":[85,135],"one":[86],"and":[87,164,208],"analysed":[88],"critical":[90],"factors":[91],"required":[92],"perform":[94],"modular":[95],"operations":[96],"safely":[97],"chip":[101],"array.":[102],"On-chip":[103],"droplet":[104,113,131,148,162,197],"routability":[105],"also":[107],"crucial":[108],"find":[110],"out":[111],"pathways,":[114],"which":[115],"satisfy":[116],"constraints":[118],"imposed":[119],"fluidic":[121],"properties.":[122],"In":[123],"work,":[125],"demonstrated":[128],"systematic":[130],"routing":[132,198],"on":[133],"based":[137],"an":[140],"HDMFB":[141],"layout.":[142],"The":[143],"algorithm":[145,199],"optimises":[146],"flow":[149],"paths":[150],"considering":[152],"all":[153],"obstacles":[154],"during":[155],"assay":[157],"runtime;":[158],"it":[159],"finds":[160],"routes":[163],"finally":[165],"searches":[166],"shortest":[169],"path":[170],"that":[171],"utilises":[172],"minimum":[174],"number":[175],"electrodes":[177],"reach":[179],"target.":[181],"Some":[182],"bioassays":[183],"been":[185],"expanded":[186],"test":[188],"cases":[189],"evaluating":[191],"correctness":[193],"compared":[200],"those":[202],"using":[203],"cell,":[207],"obtained":[210],"results":[211],"are":[212],"satisfactory.":[213]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}