{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7125737416","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vcc67261.2025.11351034","title":"Demand Characterization and Forecasting for Cost-Effective Mobile Network Planning","display_name":"Demand Characterization and Forecasting for Cost-Effective Mobile Network Planning","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-11-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7125737416","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vcc67261.2025.11351034"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/vcc67261.2025.11351034","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vcc67261.2025.11351034","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 IEEE Virtual Conference on Communications (VCC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042326461","display_name":"Caner Kilinc","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Caner Kilinc","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Edinburgh"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Edinburgh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022046402","display_name":"Mahesh K. Marina","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mahesh K. Marina","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Edinburgh"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Edinburgh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091164929","display_name":"G\u00f6khan Kalem","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210154164","display_name":"Turkcell (Turkey)","ror":"https://ror.org/051vt5y84","country_code":"TR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210154164"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gokhan Kalem","raw_affiliation_strings":["Turkcell Technology"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Turkcell Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210154164"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036644459","display_name":"Fatih \u00c7\u00f6gen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210125614","display_name":"XCell Science (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/02vnj6d40","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125614"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fatih Cogen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Turkcell 6GEN. Lab. Turkcell Iletişim Hizmetleri A. Ş"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Turkcell 6GEN. Lab. Turkcell Iletişim Hizmetleri A. Ş","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210125614"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5042326461"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.64972324,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11344","display_name":"Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques","score":0.12970000505447388,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11344","display_name":"Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques","score":0.12970000505447388,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.1145000010728836,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11980","display_name":"Human Mobility and Location-Based Analysis","score":0.11100000143051147,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-computing","display_name":"Mobile computing","score":0.5257999897003174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cellular-network","display_name":"Cellular network","score":0.4481000006198883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-broadband","display_name":"Mobile broadband","score":0.4449000060558319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.44440001249313354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/demand-forecasting","display_name":"Demand forecasting","score":0.40220001339912415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/baseline","display_name":"Baseline (sea)","score":0.3971000015735626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.3962000012397766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-telephony","display_name":"Mobile telephony","score":0.3961000144481659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-land-mobile-network","display_name":"Public land mobile network","score":0.3239000141620636}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5922999978065491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144543869","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2738570","display_name":"Mobile computing","level":2,"score":0.5257999897003174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153646914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q535695","display_name":"Cellular network","level":2,"score":0.4481000006198883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78834623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q640394","display_name":"Mobile broadband","level":3,"score":0.4449000060558319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.44440001249313354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.43070000410079956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193809577","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3409300","display_name":"Demand forecasting","level":2,"score":0.40220001339912415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12725497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q810247","display_name":"Baseline (sea)","level":2,"score":0.3971000015735626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.3962000012397766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95491727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q992968","display_name":"Mobile telephony","level":3,"score":0.3961000144481659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36800599","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q915808","display_name":"Public land mobile network","level":4,"score":0.3239000141620636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.31529998779296875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.31279999017715454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186967261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5082128","display_name":"Mobile device","level":2,"score":0.2987000048160553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60952562","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6887246","display_name":"Mobile technology","level":3,"score":0.2964000105857849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160949748","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1365703","display_name":"Mobile payment","level":3,"score":0.296099990606308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106365562","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3078360","display_name":"Radio access network","level":4,"score":0.2847999930381775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116156595","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1185137","display_name":"Demand characteristics","level":2,"score":0.2847000062465668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983523559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q410657","display_name":"On demand","level":2,"score":0.2827000021934509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133972139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5058371","display_name":"Cellular traffic","level":3,"score":0.2822999954223633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.2766000032424927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780841128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5073781","display_name":"Characterization (materials science)","level":2,"score":0.25949999690055847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.2572999894618988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176715033","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2080768","display_name":"Traffic generation model","level":2,"score":0.25440001487731934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.25360000133514404}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/vcc67261.2025.11351034","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vcc67261.2025.11351034","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 IEEE Virtual Conference on Communications (VCC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.49052608013153076,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337504","display_name":"Research and Development","ror":"https://ror.org/027s68j25"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1566674360","https://openalex.org/W1894414046","https://openalex.org/W1964202282","https://openalex.org/W2048847318","https://openalex.org/W2058536250","https://openalex.org/W2068394611","https://openalex.org/W2113213522","https://openalex.org/W2115383008","https://openalex.org/W2121813210","https://openalex.org/W2159840115","https://openalex.org/W2380760348","https://openalex.org/W2514159439","https://openalex.org/W2602726343","https://openalex.org/W2747599906","https://openalex.org/W2921675968","https://openalex.org/W2972163452","https://openalex.org/W2995596828","https://openalex.org/W3000279467","https://openalex.org/W3005448318","https://openalex.org/W3094411088","https://openalex.org/W3173197429","https://openalex.org/W3174009088","https://openalex.org/W4237790707","https://openalex.org/W4254398440","https://openalex.org/W4280550128","https://openalex.org/W4283209951"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"consider":[1],"mobile":[2,14,42,65,76,98,121,135,179],"network":[3,15,43,66,99,136],"demand":[4,52,73,100,183],"characterization":[5,53,74,115],"and":[6,24,28,54,62,77,85,96,122,180],"forecasting":[7,55,101],"from":[8,126],"the":[9,48,72,109,130,174],"perspective":[10],"of":[11,22,75,132,170],"enabling":[12],"costeffective":[13],"planning.":[16],"This":[17],"is":[18,58,159],"however,":[19],"challenging":[20],"because":[21],"market":[23],"service":[25,182],"usage":[26],"dynamics":[27],"unanticipated":[29],"events":[30],"like":[31],"COVID-19.":[32],"To":[33],"this":[34],"end,":[35],"in":[36,112,165],"collaboration":[37],"with":[38],"a":[39,51,91,103],"prominent":[40],"national-scale":[41],"operator,":[44],"we":[45,70,89,138],"conduct,":[46],"for":[47,94,177],"first":[49],"time,":[50],"study":[56],"that":[57],"based":[59],"on":[60,134,148],"multi-year":[61],"nationwide":[63],"region-level":[64,113],"traffic":[67,114,150],"data.":[68],"Specifically,":[69],"analyze":[71],"fixed":[78],"wireless":[79],"access":[80],"(FWA)":[81],"services":[82],"at":[83,102],"national":[84,95],"regional":[86,97],"scales.":[87],"Crucially,":[88],"introduce":[90],"clustering-driven":[92,154],"methodology":[93],"yearly":[104],"timescale.":[105],"Our":[106,152],"results":[107],"highlight":[108],"significant":[110,163],"diversity":[111],"as":[116,118],"well":[117],"differences":[119],"between":[120],"FWA":[123,181],"services.":[124],"Differently":[125],"prior":[127],"work":[128],"studying":[129],"effect":[131,144],"COVID-19":[133,147],"traffic,":[137],"do":[139],"not":[140],"find":[141],"any":[142],"observable":[143],"due":[145],"to":[146,161,173],"region-scale":[149],"characterization.":[151],"proposed":[153],"methodology,":[155],"besides":[156],"being":[157],"scalable,":[158],"shown":[160],"yield":[162],"gains":[164],"accuracy":[166],"around":[167],"an":[168],"order":[169],"magnitude":[171],"relative":[172],"baseline":[175],"approach":[176],"both":[178],"forecasting.":[184]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-04-09T08:11:56.329763","created_date":"2026-01-27T00:00:00"}