{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2555955629","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/urai.2016.7734025","title":"Evaluation of a Korean Lip-sync system for an android robot","display_name":"Evaluation of a Korean Lip-sync system for an android robot","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2555955629","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/urai.2016.7734025","mag":"2555955629"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/urai.2016.7734025","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/urai.2016.7734025","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 13th International Conference on Ubiquitous Robots and Ambient Intelligence (URAI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026442256","display_name":"Hyun-Jun Hyung","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0326-2909"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88761825","display_name":"Korea University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/000qzf213","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88761825"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89004649","display_name":"Korea Institute of Industrial Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04qfph657","country_code":"KR","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I4210144908","https://openalex.org/I4387152098","https://openalex.org/I89004649"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hyun-Jun Hyung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Robotics R&D Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Ansan, Korea","Robotics and Virtual Engineering, Korea University of Science & Technology, Ansan, Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Robotics R&D Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Ansan, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89004649"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Robotics and Virtual Engineering, Korea University of Science & Technology, Ansan, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88761825"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088136561","display_name":"Byeong-Kyu Ahn","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89004649","display_name":"Korea Institute of Industrial Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04qfph657","country_code":"KR","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I4210144908","https://openalex.org/I4387152098","https://openalex.org/I89004649"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Byeong-Kyu Ahn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Robotics R&D Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Ansan, Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Robotics R&D Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Ansan, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89004649"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070923559","display_name":"Dongwoon Choi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3933-7615"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89004649","display_name":"Korea Institute of Industrial Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04qfph657","country_code":"KR","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I4210144908","https://openalex.org/I4387152098","https://openalex.org/I89004649"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dongwoon Choi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Robotics R&D Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Ansan, Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Robotics R&D Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Ansan, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89004649"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026462219","display_name":"Duk-Yeon Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4311-8987"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89004649","display_name":"Korea Institute of Industrial Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04qfph657","country_code":"KR","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I4210144908","https://openalex.org/I4387152098","https://openalex.org/I89004649"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88761825","display_name":"Korea University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/000qzf213","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88761825"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dukyeon Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Robotics R&D Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Ansan, Korea","Robotics and Virtual Engineering, Korea University of Science & Technology, Ansan, Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Robotics R&D Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Ansan, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89004649"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Robotics and Virtual Engineering, Korea University of Science & Technology, Ansan, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88761825"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100363856","display_name":"Dong-Wook Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0504-3590"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89004649","display_name":"Korea Institute of Industrial Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04qfph657","country_code":"KR","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I4210144908","https://openalex.org/I4387152098","https://openalex.org/I89004649"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88761825","display_name":"Korea University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/000qzf213","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88761825"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dong-Wook Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Robotics R&D Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Ansan, Korea","Robotics and Virtual Engineering, Korea University of Science & Technology, Ansan, Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Robotics R&D Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Ansan, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89004649"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Robotics and Virtual Engineering, Korea University of Science & Technology, Ansan, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88761825"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5026442256"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88761825","https://openalex.org/I89004649"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.13612004,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"78","last_page":"82"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10860","display_name":"Speech and Audio Processing","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10860","display_name":"Speech and Audio Processing","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10709","display_name":"Social Robot Interaction and HRI","score":0.9959999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6884757280349731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sync","display_name":"sync","score":0.6726110577583313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robot","display_name":"Robot","score":0.626865029335022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.48682230710983276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.4478866457939148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.43699905276298523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/impression","display_name":"Impression","score":0.4329055845737457}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6884757280349731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3913047","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1956265","display_name":"sync","level":3,"score":0.6726110577583313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90509273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11012","display_name":"Robot","level":2,"score":0.626865029335022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.48682230710983276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.4478866457939148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.43699905276298523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776684213","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6007582","display_name":"Impression","level":2,"score":0.4329055845737457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/urai.2016.7734025","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/urai.2016.7734025","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 13th International Conference on Ubiquitous Robots and Ambient Intelligence (URAI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6700000166893005,"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W15198171","https://openalex.org/W1607097396","https://openalex.org/W1984743855","https://openalex.org/W1990883837","https://openalex.org/W1993560421","https://openalex.org/W1995094670","https://openalex.org/W2014240681","https://openalex.org/W2015394094","https://openalex.org/W2061126094","https://openalex.org/W2071096833","https://openalex.org/W2084235337","https://openalex.org/W2140009279","https://openalex.org/W4249747283","https://openalex.org/W6600614563","https://openalex.org/W6654041629"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2327021330","https://openalex.org/W2397440126","https://openalex.org/W2316594088","https://openalex.org/W2409084359","https://openalex.org/W68571419","https://openalex.org/W1976986774","https://openalex.org/W2317327847","https://openalex.org/W2524993630","https://openalex.org/W2063547430","https://openalex.org/W2989908193"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Lip-syncing":[0],"of":[1,22,68,98,103,110,122,133,143,150,156,170,229],"android":[2,180],"robots":[3],"resembling":[4],"people":[5,29],"is":[6],"essential":[7],"to":[8,13,92,106,129,199],"accurately":[9],"convey":[10],"their":[11],"intentions":[12],"humans.":[14],"In":[15],"this":[16],"paper,":[17],"we":[18,117,203],"develop":[19,217],"a":[20,32,38,54,66,80,90,99,104,120,206,218],"system":[21],"Korean":[23,55],"lip-syncing,":[24],"with":[25,223],"the":[26,96,108,131,141,147,151,159,164,171,193,227],"assumption":[27],"that":[28,140,157,179,187,221],"can":[30,61],"guess":[31],"word":[33],"or":[34],"phrase":[35],"from":[36,146,158],"watching":[37],"lip-syncing":[39,182],"robot":[40,82,105,123,152,172,181],"without":[41],"sound.":[42],"The":[43],"mouth":[44,74,81,124,148,165,185,209,212,219],"shape":[45,149,166,220],"for":[46,214],"10":[47,73],"single":[48,56],"vowels":[49,57],"was":[50,153],"generated":[51],"based":[52],"on":[53,135],"triangle":[58],"chart.":[59],"Robots":[60],"lip-sync":[62,127,168,230],"in":[63,113,192],"real":[64],"time":[65],"variety":[67],"words":[69],"and":[70,83,102,126,167,216],"sentences":[71],"using":[72],"shapes.":[75],"We":[76,88,177],"performed":[77],"experiments":[78],"recording":[79],"an":[84],"announcer":[85,101],"reading":[86],"text.":[87],"conducted":[89,119],"survey":[91,121],"assess":[93,130],"humans":[94],"guessing":[95],"representations":[97],"female":[100],"compare":[107],"percent":[109,142],"correct":[111,144],"answers":[112],"each":[114],"case.":[115],"Additionally,":[116],"also":[118],"shapes":[125,186,213],"timing":[128,169],"reaction":[132],"subjects":[134,197],"5-Likert":[136],"scales.":[137],"Results":[138],"indicate":[139],"guesses":[145],"one":[154],"third":[155],"human":[160],"announcer.":[161],"Subjects":[162],"assessed":[163],"as":[173,190],"being":[174],"somewhat":[175],"unnatural.":[176],"expect":[178],"currently":[183],"uses":[184],"are":[188],"perceived":[189],"lying":[191],"uncanny":[194],"valley":[195],"when":[196],"try":[198],"interpret":[200],"them.":[201],"Thus,":[202],"will":[204],"present":[205],"more":[207],"natural":[208],"shape,":[210],"add":[211],"diphthongs,":[215],"varies":[222],"voice":[224],"volume,":[225],"improving":[226],"rate":[228],"recognition.":[231]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}