{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3090109660","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ucet51115.2020.9205482","title":"Federated Machine Learning in Vehicular Networks: A summary of Recent Applications","display_name":"Federated Machine Learning in Vehicular Networks: A summary of Recent Applications","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3090109660","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ucet51115.2020.9205482","mag":"3090109660"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ucet51115.2020.9205482","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ucet51115.2020.9205482","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306498727","display_name":"2020 International Conference on UK-China Emerging Technologies (UCET)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 International Conference on UK-China Emerging Technologies (UCET)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://eprints.gla.ac.uk/view/author/52061.html>","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004415162","display_name":"Kang Tan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4490-0516"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7882870","display_name":"University of Glasgow","ror":"https://ror.org/00vtgdb53","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kang Tan","raw_affiliation_strings":["James Watt School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"James Watt School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023404387","display_name":"Duncan Bremner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1841-4925"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7882870","display_name":"University of Glasgow","ror":"https://ror.org/00vtgdb53","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Duncan Bremner","raw_affiliation_strings":["James Watt School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"James Watt School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081575779","display_name":"Julien Le Kernec","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2124-6803"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7882870","display_name":"University of Glasgow","ror":"https://ror.org/00vtgdb53","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Julien Le Kernec","raw_affiliation_strings":["James Watt School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"James Watt School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100331811","display_name":"Muhammad Ali Imran","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4743-9136"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7882870","display_name":"University of Glasgow","ror":"https://ror.org/00vtgdb53","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Imran","raw_affiliation_strings":["James Watt School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"James Watt School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5004415162"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.7931,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":39,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9197787,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":0.9921000003814697,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7951830625534058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intelligent-transportation-system","display_name":"Intelligent transportation system","score":0.6166612505912781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.5660110116004944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vehicular-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Vehicular ad hoc network","score":0.47473224997520447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","score":0.46224379539489746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-management","display_name":"Resource management (computing)","score":0.42199745774269104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.27610671520233154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","score":0.20658469200134277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-engineering","display_name":"Transport engineering","score":0.16393056511878967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.13227805495262146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1057521402835846}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7951830625534058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47796450","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q508378","display_name":"Intelligent transportation system","level":2,"score":0.6166612505912781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.5660110116004944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192448918","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682677","display_name":"Vehicular ad hoc network","level":4,"score":0.47473224997520447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.46224379539489746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780609101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17156588","display_name":"Resource management (computing)","level":2,"score":0.42199745774269104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.27610671520233154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94523657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.20658469200134277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.16393056511878967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.13227805495262146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1057521402835846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ucet51115.2020.9205482","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ucet51115.2020.9205482","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306498727","display_name":"2020 International Conference on UK-China Emerging Technologies (UCET)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 International Conference on UK-China Emerging Technologies (UCET)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.gla.ac.uk:221499","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://eprints.gla.ac.uk/view/author/52061.html>","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210235606","display_name":"ENLIGHTEN (Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam)","issn_l":"2622-8912","issn":["2622-8912","2622-8920"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"PeerReviewed"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.gla.ac.uk:221499","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://eprints.gla.ac.uk/view/author/52061.html>","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210235606","display_name":"ENLIGHTEN (Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam)","issn_l":"2622-8912","issn":["2622-8912","2622-8920"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"PeerReviewed"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2283060","https://openalex.org/W411746464","https://openalex.org/W2059671843","https://openalex.org/W2111688141","https://openalex.org/W2117636524","https://openalex.org/W2122285088","https://openalex.org/W2137152139","https://openalex.org/W2155968351","https://openalex.org/W2535838896","https://openalex.org/W2541884796","https://openalex.org/W2746553466","https://openalex.org/W2796104866","https://openalex.org/W2798720628","https://openalex.org/W2883059862","https://openalex.org/W2906410941","https://openalex.org/W2907638403","https://openalex.org/W2912213068","https://openalex.org/W2944903634","https://openalex.org/W2948356724","https://openalex.org/W2950863887","https://openalex.org/W2962804345","https://openalex.org/W2964318098","https://openalex.org/W2971759793","https://openalex.org/W2978422189","https://openalex.org/W3001299093","https://openalex.org/W3006919779","https://openalex.org/W3007607795","https://openalex.org/W3015636663","https://openalex.org/W3038028469","https://openalex.org/W3099769178","https://openalex.org/W3105122387","https://openalex.org/W4297687186","https://openalex.org/W4318619660","https://openalex.org/W6728757088","https://openalex.org/W6729007826","https://openalex.org/W6759226220","https://openalex.org/W6762563133"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1993670003","https://openalex.org/W2124125015","https://openalex.org/W2774344263","https://openalex.org/W2070120713","https://openalex.org/W2802293874","https://openalex.org/W4312661457","https://openalex.org/W2138260944","https://openalex.org/W2151342429","https://openalex.org/W2394465510","https://openalex.org/W2097486318"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Future":[0],"Intelligent":[1],"Transportation":[2],"Systems":[3],"(ITS)":[4],"can":[5,46],"improve":[6],"on-road":[7],"safety":[8],"and":[9,12,83,104,120],"transportation":[10],"efficiency":[11],"vehicular":[13],"networks":[14],"(VNs)":[15],"are":[16,115],"essential":[17],"to":[18,88],"enable":[19],"ITS":[20],"applications":[21,101,121],"via":[22],"information":[23,80],"sharing.":[24],"The":[25,111],"development":[26],"of":[27,51,98],"5G":[28],"introduces":[29],"new":[30,58],"technologies":[31],"providing":[32],"improved":[33],"support":[34],"for":[35,60],"connected":[36],"vehicles":[37],"through":[38],"highly":[39],"dynamic":[40],"heterogeneous":[41],"networks.":[42],"Machine":[43],"Learning":[44],"(ML)":[45],"capture":[47],"the":[48,54],"high":[49],"dynamics":[50],"VNs":[52,103],"but":[53],"distributed":[55,64,70,75],"data":[56],"cause":[57],"challenges":[59],"ML":[61,71,76],"hence":[62],"requires":[63],"solutions.":[65],"Federated":[66],"learning":[67],"(FL),":[68],"a":[69,74,95],"framework,":[72],"gives":[73,105],"framework":[77],"while":[78],"ensuring":[79],"privacy":[81],"protection":[82],"is":[84],"an":[85],"exciting":[86],"area":[87],"explore":[89],"in":[90,102],"VNs.":[91,124],"This":[92],"article":[93],"provides":[94],"detailed":[96],"summary":[97],"recent":[99],"FL":[100],"insights":[106],"on":[107,123],"current":[108],"research":[109,113],"challenges.":[110],"included":[112],"topics":[114],"resource":[116],"management,":[117],"performance":[118],"optimization":[119],"based":[122]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":10}],"updated_date":"2026-03-17T09:09:15.849793","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
