{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7127601092","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2026.3658942","title":"Joint Range and Doppler Estimation Using Spectrally Efficient FDM","display_name":"Joint Range and Doppler Estimation Using Spectrally Efficient FDM","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7127601092","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2026.3658942"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/twc.2026.3658942","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2026.3658942","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63459445","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","issn_l":"1536-1276","issn":["1536-1276","1558-2248"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2026.3658942","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071106129","display_name":"Michele Mirabella","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6343-3343"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122346577","display_name":"University of Modena and Reggio Emilia","ror":"https://ror.org/02d4c4y02","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122346577"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michele Mirabella","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Engineering “Enzo Ferrari”, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6343-3343","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Engineering “Enzo Ferrari”, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122346577"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012763893","display_name":"Pasquale Di Viesti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8471-8831"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122346577","display_name":"University of Modena and Reggio Emilia","ror":"https://ror.org/02d4c4y02","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122346577"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pasquale Di Viesti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Engineering “Enzo Ferrari”, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8471-8831","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Engineering “Enzo Ferrari”, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122346577"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5125025302","display_name":"Christos Masouros","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christos Masouros","raw_affiliation_strings":["University College London, London, U.K"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8259-6615","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University College London, London, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028797938","display_name":"Giorgio M. Vitetta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0543-1523"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122346577","display_name":"University of Modena and Reggio Emilia","ror":"https://ror.org/02d4c4y02","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122346577"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giorgio M. Vitetta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Engineering “Enzo Ferrari”, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0543-1523","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Engineering “Enzo Ferrari”, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122346577"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":19.6428,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97558622,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":null,"first_page":"11113","last_page":"11127"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10891","display_name":"Radar Systems and Signal Processing","score":0.5776000022888184,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10891","display_name":"Radar Systems and Signal Processing","score":0.5776000022888184,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10931","display_name":"Direction-of-Arrival Estimation Techniques","score":0.12770000100135803,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10500","display_name":"Sparse and Compressive Sensing Techniques","score":0.08269999921321869,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cyclic-prefix","display_name":"Cyclic prefix","score":0.7124999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waveform","display_name":"Waveform","score":0.5733000040054321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/doppler-effect","display_name":"Doppler effect","score":0.5620999932289124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orthogonal-frequency-division-multiplexing","display_name":"Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing","score":0.5455999970436096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/joint","display_name":"Joint (building)","score":0.5029000043869019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maximum-likelihood","display_name":"Maximum likelihood","score":0.4982999861240387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/range","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","score":0.48980000615119934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frequency-division-multiplexing","display_name":"Frequency-division multiplexing","score":0.46070000529289246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iterative-method","display_name":"Iterative method","score":0.4392000138759613}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7276999950408936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778775284","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5198224","display_name":"Cyclic prefix","level":4,"score":0.7124999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.5899999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197424946","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1165717","display_name":"Waveform","level":3,"score":0.5733000040054321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142757262","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76436","display_name":"Doppler effect","level":2,"score":0.5620999932289124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40409654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q375889","display_name":"Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing","level":3,"score":0.5455999970436096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18555067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8375051","display_name":"Joint (building)","level":2,"score":0.5029000043869019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49781872","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1045555","display_name":"Maximum likelihood","level":2,"score":0.4982999861240387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204323151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905424","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","level":2,"score":0.48980000615119934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89061704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5555726","display_name":"Frequency-division multiplexing","level":4,"score":0.46070000529289246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159694833","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2321565","display_name":"Iterative method","level":2,"score":0.4392000138759613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19275194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q222903","display_name":"Multiplexing","level":2,"score":0.41440001130104065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167928553","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1376021","display_name":"Estimation theory","level":2,"score":0.40950000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104267543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208163","display_name":"Signal processing","level":3,"score":0.3513000011444092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.33570000529289246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142433447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7806653","display_name":"Time\u2013frequency analysis","level":3,"score":0.3312999904155731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96250715","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q965330","display_name":"Estimation","level":2,"score":0.32010000944137573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179799912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205084","display_name":"Computational complexity theory","level":2,"score":0.3095000088214874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32022120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q797225","display_name":"Interference (communication)","level":3,"score":0.3034999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191462741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795902","display_name":"Maximum likelihood sequence estimation","level":3,"score":0.29820001125335693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13944312","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7512748","display_name":"Signal-to-noise ratio (imaging)","level":2,"score":0.2937999963760376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65155139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5380912","display_name":"Envelope (radar)","level":3,"score":0.29280000925064087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70352696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8928","display_name":"Constellation","level":2,"score":0.2694000005722046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988629262","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76436","display_name":"Doppler frequency","level":3,"score":0.2680000066757202}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/twc.2026.3658942","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2026.3658942","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63459445","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","issn_l":"1536-1276","issn":["1536-1276","1558-2248"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unimore.it:11380/1396368","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11380/1396368","pdf_url":"https://iris.unimore.it/bitstream/11380/1396368/2/Joint_Range_and_Doppler_Estimation_Using_Spectrally_Efficient_FDM.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400718","display_name":"IRIS UNIMORE (University of Modena and Reggio Emilia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I122346577","host_organization_name":"University of Modena and Reggio Emilia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122346577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:zenodo.org:18850104","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TWC.2026.3658942","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, (2026-03-03)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/twc.2026.3658942","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2026.3658942","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63459445","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","issn_l":"1536-1276","issn":["1536-1276","1558-2248"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7331901853","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EU H2020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","funder_display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310968","display_name":"University of Patras","ror":"https://ror.org/017wvtq80"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311022","display_name":"Universit\u00e0 Degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emila","ror":"https://ror.org/02d4c4y02"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320005","display_name":"Royal Academy of Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/0526snb40"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320286","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320291","display_name":"University of Manchester","ror":"https://ror.org/027m9bs27"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320357","display_name":"Queen's University Belfast","ror":"https://ror.org/00hswnk62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321832","display_name":"Queen's University","ror":"https://ror.org/02y72wh86"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323553","display_name":"Universit\u00e0 di Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"explores":[2],"the":[3,24,33,36,45,74,96,110,123],"use":[4],"of":[5,26,38,49,53],"data":[6],"modulated":[7],"by":[8],"a":[9,27,59,66,84,100,127,141],"spectrally":[10],"efficient":[11],"frequency":[12],"division":[13],"multiplexing":[14],"(SEFDM)":[15],"waveform":[16],"for":[17],"sensing.":[18],"We":[19],"first":[20],"show":[21,118],"that,":[22,119],"if":[23],"presence":[25],"cyclic":[28],"prefix":[29],"is":[30,42,70],"assumed":[31],"in":[32,109,120,132],"transmitted":[34],"signal,":[35],"problem":[37],"multiple":[39],"target":[40],"sensing":[41],"tantamount":[43],"to":[44,72,137],"detection":[46],"and":[47,94],"estimation":[48,62,106,133],"an":[50],"unknown":[51],"number":[52],"complex":[54,56],"two-dimensional":[55],"tones.":[57],"Then,":[58],"novel":[60],"iterative":[61],"method,":[63],"based":[64],"on":[65],"maximum":[67],"likelihood":[68],"approach,":[69],"developed":[71],"solve":[73],"last":[75],"problem.":[76],"Our":[77],"simulation":[78],"results":[79,117],"evidence":[80],"that":[81,95],"SEFDM":[82],"represents":[83],"valid":[85],"technical":[86,111],"option":[87],"over":[88],"static":[89],"or":[90],"slowly":[91],"varying":[92],"channels,":[93],"proposed":[97,124],"method":[98,125],"achieves":[99,126],"better":[101],"accuracy-complexity":[102],"trade-off":[103],"than":[104],"other":[105,138],"techniques":[107,139],"available":[108],"literature.":[112],"In":[113],"particular,":[114],"our":[115],"numerical":[116],"various":[121],"scenarios,":[122],"15%":[128],"\u2013":[129],"50%":[130],"improvement":[131],"accuracy":[134],"with":[135,140],"respect":[136],"limited":[142],"computational":[143],"complexity.":[144]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-02-12T06:13:03.167441","created_date":"2026-02-06T00:00:00"}