{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4410491800","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2025.3569098","title":"A Modified 3D-GBSM for OAM Wireless Communication at 5.8 and 28-GHz","display_name":"A Modified 3D-GBSM for OAM Wireless Communication at 5.8 and 28-GHz","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-05-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4410491800","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2025.3569098"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/twc.2025.3569098","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2025.3569098","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63459445","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","issn_l":"1536-1276","issn":["1536-1276","1558-2248"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052325856","display_name":"Runyu Lyu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2247-9756"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Runyu Lyu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Telecommunications Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Telecommunications Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012820395","display_name":"Wenchi Cheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2009-0539"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenchi Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Telecommunications Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Telecommunications Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014688426","display_name":"Muyao Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4412-6226"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muyao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Telecommunications Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Telecommunications Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101487410","display_name":"Qin Fan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7196-8145"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fan Qin","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Telecommunications Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Telecommunications Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030858163","display_name":"Tony Q. S. Quek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4037-3149"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I152815399","display_name":"Singapore University of Technology and Design","ror":"https://ror.org/05j6fvn87","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152815399"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tony Q. S. Quek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Systems Technology and Design Pillar, Singapore University of Technology and Design, Singapore, Singapore","Singapore University of Technology and Design, Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Systems Technology and Design Pillar, Singapore University of Technology and Design, Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152815399"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Singapore University of Technology and Design, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152815399"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5052325856"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7428,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72071489,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"10","first_page":"8799","last_page":"8813"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9848999977111816,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9848999977111816,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10851","display_name":"Optical Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.982699990272522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10205","display_name":"Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors","score":0.9797000288963318,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.7094655632972717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6621165871620178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4792223572731018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.47571831941604614}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.7094655632972717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6621165871620178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4792223572731018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.47571831941604614}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/twc.2025.3569098","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2025.3569098","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63459445","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","issn_l":"1536-1276","issn":["1536-1276","1558-2248"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.75,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W255611753","https://openalex.org/W1608831176","https://openalex.org/W1997036878","https://openalex.org/W2000177503","https://openalex.org/W2016270087","https://openalex.org/W2058137486","https://openalex.org/W2064371338","https://openalex.org/W2066718202","https://openalex.org/W2072079297","https://openalex.org/W2075853094","https://openalex.org/W2084217550","https://openalex.org/W2094055587","https://openalex.org/W2097034408","https://openalex.org/W2113024521","https://openalex.org/W2114137417","https://openalex.org/W2133947031","https://openalex.org/W2161134459","https://openalex.org/W2170880428","https://openalex.org/W2256090013","https://openalex.org/W2463747392","https://openalex.org/W2468061024","https://openalex.org/W2521888215","https://openalex.org/W2562453545","https://openalex.org/W2593122388","https://openalex.org/W2595646485","https://openalex.org/W2735938380","https://openalex.org/W2737312707","https://openalex.org/W2763482868","https://openalex.org/W2779641783","https://openalex.org/W2885696331","https://openalex.org/W2888770017","https://openalex.org/W2907499559","https://openalex.org/W2945045004","https://openalex.org/W2950077417","https://openalex.org/W2952432856","https://openalex.org/W2962993622","https://openalex.org/W2963971685","https://openalex.org/W2964005248","https://openalex.org/W2967676942","https://openalex.org/W3034887908","https://openalex.org/W3040741517","https://openalex.org/W3043220753","https://openalex.org/W3045772046","https://openalex.org/W3093929720","https://openalex.org/W3197735290","https://openalex.org/W4221080624","https://openalex.org/W4292361835","https://openalex.org/W4296437445","https://openalex.org/W4394862921","https://openalex.org/W4401871012","https://openalex.org/W4409311614"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Orbital":[0],"angular":[1],"momentum":[2],"(OAM)":[3],"in":[4,13,27,45,58,107],"electromagnetic":[5],"(EM)":[6],"waves":[7,29,39],"can":[8,40],"significantly":[9],"enhance":[10],"spectrum":[11,35],"efficiency":[12],"wireless":[14],"communications":[15],"without":[16],"requiring":[17],"additional":[18],"power,":[19],"time,":[20],"or":[21],"frequency":[22],"resources.":[23],"Different":[24],"OAM":[25,38,75,105,144,154,168,189],"modes":[26],"EM":[28],"create":[30],"orthogonal":[31],"channels,":[32],"thereby":[33],"improving":[34],"efficiency.":[36,70],"Additionally,":[37,71],"more":[41],"easily":[42],"maintain":[43,133],"orthogonality":[44],"line-of-sight":[46],"(LOS)":[47],"transmissions,":[48],"offering":[49],"an":[50,152],"advantage":[51],"over":[52],"multiple-input":[53],"and":[54,66,87,111,136,166,173,195],"multiple-output":[55],"(MIMO)":[56],"technology":[57],"LOS":[59],"scenarios.":[60],"However,":[61],"challenges":[62],"such":[63],"as":[64],"divergence":[65],"crosstalk":[67],"hinder":[68],"OAM\u2019s":[69],"channel":[72,82,102,145,190],"modeling":[73,167],"for":[74,91,104,143],"transmissions":[76],"is":[77,89,139],"still":[78],"limited.":[79],"A":[80],"reliable":[81],"model":[83,103,182],"with":[84,176],"balanced":[85],"accuracy":[86],"complexity":[88],"essential":[90],"further":[92],"system":[93,196],"analysis.":[94],"In":[95],"this":[96,184],"paper,":[97],"we":[98,150],"present":[99],"a":[100,140,177],"quasi-deterministic":[101],"channels":[106,131,169],"the":[108],"5.8":[109,171],"GHz":[110,113,159,172,175],"28":[112,158,174],"bands":[114],"based":[115],"on":[116],"measurement":[117],"data.":[118],"Accurate":[119],"measurement,":[120],"especially":[121],"at":[122,157,170],"high":[123],"frequencies":[124],"like":[125],"millimeter":[126],"bands,":[127],"requires":[128],"synchronized":[129],"RF":[130],"to":[132,160],"phase":[134],"coherence":[135],"purity,":[137],"which":[138],"major":[141],"challenge":[142],"measurement.":[146],"To":[147],"address":[148],"this,":[149],"developed":[151],"8-channel":[153],"generation":[155],"device":[156],"ensure":[161],"beam":[162],"integrity.":[163],"By":[164],"measuring":[165],"modified":[178],"3D":[179],"geometric-based":[180],"stochastic":[181],"(GBSM),":[183],"study":[185],"provides":[186],"insights":[187],"into":[188],"characteristics,":[191],"aiding":[192],"simulation-based":[193],"analysis":[194],"optimization.":[197]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-01-25T23:04:38.658462","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}