{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4410393482","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2025.3568198","title":"Performance Analysis of IRS-Assisted Multi-Cell Data and Energy Integrated Networks","display_name":"Performance Analysis of IRS-Assisted Multi-Cell Data and Energy Integrated Networks","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-05-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4410393482","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2025.3568198"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/twc.2025.3568198","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2025.3568198","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63459445","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","issn_l":"1536-1276","issn":["1536-1276","1558-2248"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101831723","display_name":"Bingxin Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2617-0588"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881766915","display_name":"Nanjing University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rxvg760","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bingxin Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100435639","display_name":"Kun Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6782-6689"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881766915","display_name":"Nanjing University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rxvg760","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kun Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022523766","display_name":"Kezhi Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8602-0800"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59433898","display_name":"Brunel University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/00dn4t376","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I59433898"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kezhi Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Brunel University London, Uxbridge, Middlesex, U.K","Department of Computer Science, Brunel University London, Uxbridge, Middlesex"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Brunel University London, Uxbridge, Middlesex, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59433898"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Brunel University London, Uxbridge, Middlesex","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59433898"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009266065","display_name":"Guopeng Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7524-3144"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25757504","display_name":"China University of Mining and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01xt2dr21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guopeng Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101831723"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.08314791,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"10","first_page":"8649","last_page":"8661"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10064","display_name":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","score":0.5964000225067139,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10064","display_name":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","score":0.5964000225067139,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.5680000185966492,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13553","display_name":"Age of Information Optimization","score":0.548799991607666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6635697484016418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.43131399154663086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.3679646849632263}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6635697484016418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.43131399154663086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.3679646849632263}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/twc.2025.3568198","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2025.3568198","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63459445","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","issn_l":"1536-1276","issn":["1536-1276","1558-2248"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:bura.brunel.ac.uk:2438/31516","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6782-6689","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401473","display_name":"Brunel University Research Archive (BURA) (Brunel University London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I59433898","host_organization_name":"Brunel University of London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59433898"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.800000011920929,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7888387042","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62132004","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7918792594","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BK20243059","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320318146","funder_display_name":"Joint Institute for Computational Fundamental Science"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320318146","display_name":"Joint Institute for Computational Fundamental Science","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1972485395","https://openalex.org/W2060477730","https://openalex.org/W2883360195","https://openalex.org/W2968389137","https://openalex.org/W2990747873","https://openalex.org/W3037854193","https://openalex.org/W3094727693","https://openalex.org/W3109039904","https://openalex.org/W3134830369","https://openalex.org/W3154816389","https://openalex.org/W3164853202","https://openalex.org/W3167883061","https://openalex.org/W3169591209","https://openalex.org/W3172000194","https://openalex.org/W3178081691","https://openalex.org/W3178791547","https://openalex.org/W3190430387","https://openalex.org/W3193353357","https://openalex.org/W3200892586","https://openalex.org/W3208781006","https://openalex.org/W3211349395","https://openalex.org/W4212810984","https://openalex.org/W4220687089","https://openalex.org/W4221142127","https://openalex.org/W4285818770","https://openalex.org/W4294982608","https://openalex.org/W4312653674","https://openalex.org/W4315606022","https://openalex.org/W4327521932","https://openalex.org/W4361858428","https://openalex.org/W4366724560","https://openalex.org/W4381198807","https://openalex.org/W4386262465","https://openalex.org/W4387491909","https://openalex.org/W4388873095","https://openalex.org/W4391892518","https://openalex.org/W4392175402","https://openalex.org/W4392251852"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Intelligent":[0],"reflecting":[1],"surface":[2],"(IRS)":[3],"can":[4],"significantly":[5],"enhance":[6],"the":[7,61,68,89,96,100,108,113,117,122,128,142,146,155,178,181],"performance":[8,29],"of":[9,27,116,141,159,180],"data":[10],"and":[11,136,162],"energy":[12,64,80,102],"integrated":[13],"networks":[14],"(DEIN)":[15],"by":[16,46],"adjusting":[17],"its":[18],"amplitude":[19],"and/or":[20],"phase.":[21],"However,":[22],"there":[23],"is":[24],"a":[25,163],"lack":[26],"comprehensive":[28],"analysis":[30],"model":[31],"for":[32,131,166],"realistic":[33],"DEIN":[34],"where":[35],"multiple":[36],"cells":[37],"exist":[38],"rather":[39],"than":[40],"only":[41],"one":[42],"cell":[43,75],"as":[44],"assumed":[45],"most":[47],"existing":[48],"work.":[49],"In":[50],"this":[51],"paper,":[52],"we":[53,126,153],"consider":[54],"an":[55],"IRS-assisted":[56],"multi-cell":[57],"DEIN.":[58],"Specifically,":[59],"in":[60,73,145],"downlink":[62],"wireless":[63,91],"transfer":[65,93],"(WET)":[66],"stage,":[67,95],"hybrid":[69],"access":[70],"point":[71],"(HAP)":[72],"each":[74],"broadcasts":[76],"radio":[77],"frequency":[78],"(RF)":[79],"signals":[81],"to":[82,103,107,176],"edge":[83,97,123,143],"user":[84],"equipments":[85],"(UEs).":[86],"Subsequently,":[87],"during":[88],"uplink":[90],"information":[92,106],"(WIT)":[94],"UEs":[98],"employ":[99],"harvested":[101],"send":[104],"their":[105],"HAP.":[109],"We":[110],"first":[111],"represent":[112],"statistical":[114],"characteristics":[115],"signal-to-interference-plus-noise":[118],"ratio":[119],"(SINR)":[120],"at":[121],"UE.":[124],"Then,":[125],"derive":[127],"closed-form":[129],"expressions":[130],"outage":[132],"probability,":[133],"ergodic":[134],"rate":[135],"average":[137],"symbol":[138],"error":[139],"probability":[140],"UE":[144],"typical":[147],"cell.":[148],"To":[149],"gain":[150],"more":[151],"insights,":[152],"obtain":[154],"minimum":[156],"required":[157],"number":[158],"reflection":[160],"elements":[161],"sub-optimal":[164],"solution":[165],"time":[167],"allocation":[168],"coefficients.":[169],"Finally,":[170],"extensive":[171],"numerical":[172],"results":[173],"are":[174],"provided":[175],"validate":[177],"correctness":[179],"theoretical":[182],"results.":[183]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-04-09T08:11:56.329763","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
