{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4404520220","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2024.3496516","title":"Analysis of Pareto Boundary in MIMO ISAC: From the Perspective of Instantaneous Covariance Mismatch","display_name":"Analysis of Pareto Boundary in MIMO ISAC: From the Perspective of Instantaneous Covariance Mismatch","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-11-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404520220","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2024.3496516"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/twc.2024.3496516","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2024.3496516","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63459445","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","issn_l":"1536-1276","issn":["1536-1276","1558-2248"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101817698","display_name":"Yaxi Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5012-8502"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92403157","display_name":"University of Science and Technology Beijing","ror":"https://ror.org/02egmk993","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yaxi Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center for Convergence Networks and Ubiquitous Services, School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center for Convergence Networks and Ubiquitous Services, School of Computer and Communication Engineering, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5012-8502","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center for Convergence Networks and Ubiquitous Services, School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center for Convergence Networks and Ubiquitous Services, School of Computer and Communication Engineering, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085328234","display_name":"Tianyao Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9043-6814"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92403157","display_name":"University of Science and Technology Beijing","ror":"https://ror.org/02egmk993","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tianyao Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center for Convergence Networks and Ubiquitous Services, School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center for Convergence Networks and Ubiquitous Services, School of Computer and Communication Engineering, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9043-6814","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center for Convergence Networks and Ubiquitous Services, School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center for Convergence Networks and Ubiquitous Services, School of Computer and Communication Engineering, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052045265","display_name":"Ziheng Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9240-3751"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ziheng Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9240-3751","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016182307","display_name":"Boxin He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8926-8238"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92403157","display_name":"University of Science and Technology Beijing","ror":"https://ror.org/02egmk993","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Boxin He","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center for Convergence Networks and Ubiquitous Services, School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center for Convergence Networks and Ubiquitous Services, School of Computer and Communication Engineering, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8926-8238","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center for Convergence Networks and Ubiquitous Services, School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center for Convergence Networks and Ubiquitous Services, School of Computer and Communication Engineering, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010340533","display_name":"Wei Huangfu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2887-8395"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92403157","display_name":"University of Science and Technology Beijing","ror":"https://ror.org/02egmk993","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Huangfu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center for Convergence Networks and Ubiquitous Services, School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center for Convergence Networks and Ubiquitous Services, School of Computer and Communication Engineering, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2887-8395","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center for Convergence Networks and Ubiquitous Services, School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center for Convergence Networks and Ubiquitous Services, School of Computer and Communication Engineering, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100609660","display_name":"Xiangrong Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1893-7606"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82880672","display_name":"Beihang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00wk2mp56","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiangrong Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1893-7606","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100458455","display_name":"Haijun Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0236-6482"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92403157","display_name":"University of Science and Technology Beijing","ror":"https://ror.org/02egmk993","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haijun Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center for Convergence Networks and Ubiquitous Services, School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center for Convergence Networks and Ubiquitous Services, School of Computer and Communication Engineering, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0236-6482","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center for Convergence Networks and Ubiquitous Services, School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center for Convergence Networks and Ubiquitous Services, School of Computer and Communication Engineering, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029384171","display_name":"Keping Long","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6678-6075"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92403157","display_name":"University of Science and Technology Beijing","ror":"https://ror.org/02egmk993","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Keping Long","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center for Convergence Networks and Ubiquitous Services, School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center for Convergence Networks and Ubiquitous Services, School of Computer and Communication Engineering, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6678-6075","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center for Convergence Networks and Ubiquitous Services, School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center for Convergence Networks and Ubiquitous Services, School of Computer and Communication Engineering, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":21.5134,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99177154,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"1","first_page":"555","last_page":"570"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11946","display_name":"Antenna Design and Optimization","score":0.32679998874664307,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11946","display_name":"Antenna Design and Optimization","score":0.32679998874664307,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14474","display_name":"Industrial Technology and Control Systems","score":0.3091000020503998,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13717","display_name":"Advanced Algorithms and Applications","score":0.30219998955726624,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/covariance","display_name":"Covariance","score":0.6742821931838989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perspective","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","score":0.6725682020187378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mimo","display_name":"MIMO","score":0.5894445180892944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.558316171169281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pareto-principle","display_name":"Pareto principle","score":0.544296145439148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.4447672963142395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/applied-mathematics","display_name":"Applied mathematics","score":0.4153726100921631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.30504676699638367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2177097201347351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.1767626404762268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.12212851643562317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.06242910027503967}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178650346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201984","display_name":"Covariance","level":2,"score":0.6742821931838989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.6725682020187378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207987634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176862","display_name":"MIMO","level":3,"score":0.5894445180892944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.558316171169281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137635306","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182667","display_name":"Pareto principle","level":2,"score":0.544296145439148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.4447672963142395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28826006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33521","display_name":"Applied mathematics","level":1,"score":0.4153726100921631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.30504676699638367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2177097201347351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.1767626404762268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.12212851643562317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.06242910027503967}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/twc.2024.3496516","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2024.3496516","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63459445","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","issn_l":"1536-1276","issn":["1536-1276","1558-2248"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2003865078","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62301028","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4339199133","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62301028","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320331088","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Shanxi Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7833781803","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62171259","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7995529282","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant No. 62171259","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320331088","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Shanxi Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":46,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2051162892","https://openalex.org/W2099111195","https://openalex.org/W2113642685","https://openalex.org/W2114509411","https://openalex.org/W2114694381","https://openalex.org/W2120302973","https://openalex.org/W2123352135","https://openalex.org/W2127401968","https://openalex.org/W2129640939","https://openalex.org/W2155951048","https://openalex.org/W2171576754","https://openalex.org/W2769776241","https://openalex.org/W2962806269","https://openalex.org/W2964202652","https://openalex.org/W3006143078","https://openalex.org/W3038047043","https://openalex.org/W3080671367","https://openalex.org/W3136463145","https://openalex.org/W3155535021","https://openalex.org/W3191750312","https://openalex.org/W3194620979","https://openalex.org/W3213070675","https://openalex.org/W4205860455","https://openalex.org/W4285220268","https://openalex.org/W4285612379","https://openalex.org/W4312283169","https://openalex.org/W4312601533","https://openalex.org/W4313477275","https://openalex.org/W4319303224","https://openalex.org/W4320029320","https://openalex.org/W4321482224","https://openalex.org/W4321488241","https://openalex.org/W4377015140","https://openalex.org/W4379983385","https://openalex.org/W4381894842","https://openalex.org/W4384788394","https://openalex.org/W4384788476","https://openalex.org/W4384789488","https://openalex.org/W4386057565","https://openalex.org/W4386447089","https://openalex.org/W4391454495","https://openalex.org/W4391888851","https://openalex.org/W4396670781","https://openalex.org/W4402218023","https://openalex.org/W6696497002","https://openalex.org/W6856256510"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2018871932","https://openalex.org/W641279757","https://openalex.org/W370975646","https://openalex.org/W1670566515","https://openalex.org/W4242022592","https://openalex.org/W596972243","https://openalex.org/W2080708212","https://openalex.org/W2043126582","https://openalex.org/W2020279610"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Integrated":[0],"sensing":[1,36,45,98,110,126],"and":[2,38,64,143,154,160],"communications":[3,190],"(ISAC)":[4],"is":[5,22,77,167],"emerging":[6],"as":[7,96],"one":[8,186],"of":[9,34,41,171],"the":[10,19,39,42,48,71,86,91,97,130,136,144,168,172],"six":[11],"application":[12],"scenarios":[13],"for":[14],"future":[15],"wireless":[16],"networks.":[17],"Characterizing":[18],"Pareto":[20,115],"boundary":[21,116],"an":[23],"urgent":[24],"issue":[25],"in":[26,47,175,187],"multiple-input":[27],"multiple-output":[28],"(MIMO)":[29],"ISAC":[30,114],"systems.":[31],"The":[32,100],"lack":[33],"unified":[35],"metrics":[37],"neglect":[40],"instantaneous":[43,80,180],"worst-case":[44],"requirement":[46],"existing":[49],"works":[50],"present":[51],"challenges":[52],"to":[53,93],"this":[54,57],"issue.":[55],"In":[56,135,162],"paper,":[58],"we":[59],"propose":[60],"a":[61,155],"more":[62],"universal":[63],"operable":[65],"theoretical":[66],"limit":[67],"analysis":[68],"framework":[69],"where":[70],"high-signal-to-noise":[72],"ratio":[73],"(SNR)":[74],"channel":[75,122],"capacity":[76,123,152,166,174,178],"characterized":[78],"under":[79,124,179,184],"covariance":[81,87,95,102],"mismatch":[82,88,131],"constraint.":[83],"We":[84],"use":[85],"that":[89,147,183],"implies":[90],"distance":[92],"optimal":[94,101],"metric.":[99,111],"can":[103,117],"be":[104,118,133],"computed":[105],"by":[106,120],"optimizing":[107],"any":[108],"key":[109],"An":[112],"MIMO":[113,189],"obtained":[119],"computing":[121],"fine-grained":[125],"thresholds,":[127],"below":[128],"which":[129],"must":[132],"constrained.":[134],"experiments,":[137],"three":[138],"radar":[139,149],"modes":[140,150],"are":[141],"considered,":[142],"results":[145],"show":[146],"different":[148],"affect":[151],"performance":[153],"trade-off":[156],"exists":[157],"between":[158],"communication":[159,165,173],"sensing.":[161],"addition,":[163],"pure":[164,188],"upper":[169],"bound":[170],"ISAC.":[176],"Moreover,":[177],"constraint":[181],"approaches":[182,194],"average":[185],"when":[191],"signal":[192],"length":[193],"infinity.":[195]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":11}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}