{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4396909954","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2024.3397312","title":"Joint Range-Velocity-Azimuth Estimation for OFDM-Based Integrated Sensing and Communication","display_name":"Joint Range-Velocity-Azimuth Estimation for OFDM-Based Integrated Sensing and Communication","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4396909954","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2024.3397312"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/twc.2024.3397312","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2024.3397312","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63459445","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","issn_l":"1536-1276","issn":["1536-1276","1558-2248"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102755177","display_name":"Zelin Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5263-3912"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zelin Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Key Laboratory of Wireless Communications, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC), Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Key Laboratory of Wireless Communications, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC), Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114763076","display_name":"Qibin Ye","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7042-5561"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qibin Ye","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Key Laboratory of Wireless Communications, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC), Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Key Laboratory of Wireless Communications, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC), Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114763064","display_name":"Yixuan Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5204-5866"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yixuan Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Key Laboratory of Wireless Communications, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC), Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Key Laboratory of Wireless Communications, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC), Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027215045","display_name":"Su Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7736-3753"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Su Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Key Laboratory of Wireless Communications, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC), Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Key Laboratory of Wireless Communications, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC), Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015911360","display_name":"Gang Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3959-4761"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137766","display_name":"Institute for Advanced Study","ror":"https://ror.org/03xg85719","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210137766"]}],"countries":["CN","DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gang Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shenzhen Institute for Advanced Study and the National Key Laboratory of Wireless Communications, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC), Chengdu, China","National Key Laboratory of Wireless Communications, and the Shenzhen Institute for Advanced Study, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC), Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen Institute for Advanced Study and the National Key Laboratory of Wireless Communications, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC), Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711","https://openalex.org/I4210137766"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Key Laboratory of Wireless Communications, and the Shenzhen Institute for Advanced Study, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC), Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5102755177"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.0301,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95901718,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"10","first_page":"12933","last_page":"12948"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":0.983299970626831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":0.983299970626831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10891","display_name":"Radar Systems and Signal Processing","score":0.9793000221252441,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10851","display_name":"Optical Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9771999716758728,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/joint","display_name":"Joint (building)","score":0.7334882020950317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/azimuth","display_name":"Azimuth","score":0.7104297876358032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orthogonal-frequency-division-multiplexing","display_name":"Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing","score":0.6882898211479187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6348278522491455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/range","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","score":0.5255461931228638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/estimation","display_name":"Estimation","score":0.4133108854293823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.404318630695343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.16722875833511353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.10783857107162476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.08166325092315674}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18555067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8375051","display_name":"Joint (building)","level":2,"score":0.7334882020950317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159737794","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124274","display_name":"Azimuth","level":2,"score":0.7104297876358032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40409654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q375889","display_name":"Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing","level":3,"score":0.6882898211479187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6348278522491455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204323151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905424","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","level":2,"score":0.5255461931228638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96250715","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q965330","display_name":"Estimation","level":2,"score":0.4133108854293823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.404318630695343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.16722875833511353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10783857107162476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.08166325092315674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170154142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150737","display_name":"Architectural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/twc.2024.3397312","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2024.3397312","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63459445","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","issn_l":"1536-1276","issn":["1536-1276","1558-2248"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2689907599","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2023NSFSC0479","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329861","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3233430409","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62071093","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3616092843","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ZYGX2022J033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4630602796","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62301113","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5657201864","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2023M730508","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/0426zh255"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329861","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":46,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1963735803","https://openalex.org/W1978671687","https://openalex.org/W2004428044","https://openalex.org/W2046508791","https://openalex.org/W2066218102","https://openalex.org/W2078966899","https://openalex.org/W2096710051","https://openalex.org/W2096985797","https://openalex.org/W2113638573","https://openalex.org/W2122038767","https://openalex.org/W2125930644","https://openalex.org/W2127636315","https://openalex.org/W2128131274","https://openalex.org/W2149755721","https://openalex.org/W2298692413","https://openalex.org/W2535161902","https://openalex.org/W2771430376","https://openalex.org/W2890612452","https://openalex.org/W2967062208","https://openalex.org/W2971738358","https://openalex.org/W2972894689","https://openalex.org/W2999706646","https://openalex.org/W3038233023","https://openalex.org/W3043038318","https://openalex.org/W3049511683","https://openalex.org/W3083327687","https://openalex.org/W3113827037","https://openalex.org/W3120586454","https://openalex.org/W3155535021","https://openalex.org/W3160418042","https://openalex.org/W3195036308","https://openalex.org/W3195117396","https://openalex.org/W3197006378","https://openalex.org/W3197267564","https://openalex.org/W3200820186","https://openalex.org/W4214895146","https://openalex.org/W4221165631","https://openalex.org/W4226403922","https://openalex.org/W4285612379","https://openalex.org/W4295308584","https://openalex.org/W4312466007","https://openalex.org/W4313886683","https://openalex.org/W4320005492","https://openalex.org/W4322706848","https://openalex.org/W4323338478","https://openalex.org/W4378715107"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2483195039","https://openalex.org/W2048211457","https://openalex.org/W2792339401","https://openalex.org/W2530747331","https://openalex.org/W2281797687","https://openalex.org/W2358411735","https://openalex.org/W4250650723","https://openalex.org/W2611761074","https://openalex.org/W3097525855","https://openalex.org/W2125564215"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Orthogonal":[0],"frequency":[1],"division":[2],"multiplexing":[3],"(OFDM)-based":[4],"integrated":[5],"sensing":[6],"and":[7,42,58,105,127],"communication":[8,16],"(ISAC)":[9],"is":[10,23,90,133],"promising":[11],"for":[12,44,81],"future":[13],"sixth-generation":[14],"mobile":[15],"systems.":[17],"For":[18],"OFDM-based":[19,45],"ISAC":[20,46],"systems,":[21],"it":[22],"important":[24],"to":[25,135],"accurately":[26],"sense":[27],"the":[28,34,55,60,65,74,79,94,102,110,120,136],"target\u2019s":[29],"parameters.":[30],"This":[31],"paper":[32],"studies":[33],"three-dimensional":[35],"joint":[36],"estimation":[37,125],"(3DJE)":[38],"of":[39,78,139],"range,":[40],"velocity,":[41],"azimuth":[43],"systems":[47],"with":[48,109],"multiple":[49],"receive":[50],"antennas.":[51],"First,":[52],"we":[53],"establish":[54],"signal":[56],"model":[57],"derive":[59],"Cram\u00e9r\u2013Rao":[61],"bounds":[62,77],"(CRBs)":[63],"on":[64],"3DJE.":[66],"CRBs":[67,140],"are":[68],"widely":[69],"used":[70],"benchmarks":[71],"that":[72,119],"provide":[73],"theoretical":[75],"lower":[76],"variances":[80],"unbiased":[82],"estimation.":[83],"Furthermore,":[84],"an":[85],"auto-paired":[86],"super-resolution":[87],"3DJE":[88],"algorithm":[89,122],"proposed":[91,121],"by":[92],"exploiting":[93],"reconstructed":[95],"observation":[96],"sub-signal\u2019s":[97],"translational":[98],"invariance":[99],"property":[100],"in":[101],"delay,":[103],"Doppler,":[104],"angle":[106],"domains.":[107],"Finally,":[108],"5G":[111],"New":[112],"Radio":[113],"parameter":[114],"setup,":[115],"simulation":[116],"results":[117],"show":[118],"achieves":[123],"better":[124],"performance":[126],"its":[128],"root":[129,138],"mean":[130],"square":[131,137],"error":[132],"closer":[134],"than":[141],"existing":[142],"methods.":[143]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T14:29:43.386196","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
