{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4385521844","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2023.3299650","title":"Joint 3D Deployment and Beamforming for RSMA-Enabled UAV Base Station With Geographic Information","display_name":"Joint 3D Deployment and Beamforming for RSMA-Enabled UAV Base Station With Geographic Information","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-08-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4385521844","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2023.3299650"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/twc.2023.3299650","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2023.3299650","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63459445","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","issn_l":"1536-1276","issn":["1536-1276","1558-2248"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004839124","display_name":"Meng Xiao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1308-2100"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82880672","display_name":"Beihang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00wk2mp56","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I890469752","display_name":"Ministry of Industry and Information Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0385nmy68","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Meng Xiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic and Information Engineering, and the Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology of Near Space Information Systems, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of China, Beihang University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1308-2100","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information Engineering, and the Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology of Near Space Information Systems, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of China, Beihang University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I890469752","https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080309603","display_name":"Huanxi Cui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2003-1683"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82880672","display_name":"Beihang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00wk2mp56","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I890469752","display_name":"Ministry of Industry and Information Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0385nmy68","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huanxi Cui","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic and Information Engineering, and the Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology of Near Space Information Systems, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of China, Beihang University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2003-1683","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information Engineering, and the Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology of Near Space Information Systems, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of China, Beihang University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I890469752","https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078322039","display_name":"Zhongliang Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0979-9272"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136793","display_name":"Peng Cheng Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/03qdqbt06","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136793"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82880672","display_name":"Beihang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00wk2mp56","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I890469752","display_name":"Ministry of Industry and Information Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0385nmy68","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhongliang Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic and Information Engineering, and the Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology of Near Space Information Systems, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of China, Beihang University, Beijing, China","Department of Mathematics and Theories, Peng Cheng Laboratory, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0979-9272","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information Engineering, and the Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology of Near Space Information Systems, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of China, Beihang University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I890469752","https://openalex.org/I82880672"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics and Theories, Peng Cheng Laboratory, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136793"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038809760","display_name":"Xianbin Cao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5042-7884"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136793","display_name":"Peng Cheng Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/03qdqbt06","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136793"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82880672","display_name":"Beihang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00wk2mp56","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I890469752","display_name":"Ministry of Industry and Information Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0385nmy68","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xianbin Cao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic and Information Engineering, and the Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology of Near Space Information Systems, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of China, Beihang University, Beijing, China","Department of Mathematics and Theories, Peng Cheng Laboratory, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5042-7884","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information Engineering, and the Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology of Near Space Information Systems, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of China, Beihang University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I890469752","https://openalex.org/I82880672"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics and Theories, Peng Cheng Laboratory, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136793"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001469325","display_name":"Dapeng Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1755-0183"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168719708","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/03q8dnn23","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dapeng Oliver Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1755-0183","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":14.0586,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98343359,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"4","first_page":"2547","last_page":"2559"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12042","display_name":"Satellite Communication Systems","score":0.9776999950408936,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beamforming","display_name":"Beamforming","score":0.882440447807312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7812355756759644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.6440668106079102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.5653406977653503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimization-problem","display_name":"Optimization problem","score":0.5405896902084351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/base-station","display_name":"Base station","score":0.5256037712097168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.5092672109603882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmitter-power-output","display_name":"Transmitter power output","score":0.41227108240127563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/joint","display_name":"Joint (building)","score":0.41104069352149963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.2747194766998291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.1862940490245819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.14004334807395935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.12837234139442444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.09407055377960205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.07192641496658325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmitter","display_name":"Transmitter","score":0.06616988778114319}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54197355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5782992","display_name":"Beamforming","level":2,"score":0.882440447807312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7812355756759644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.6440668106079102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.5653406977653503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137836250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q984063","display_name":"Optimization problem","level":2,"score":0.5405896902084351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68649174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379116","display_name":"Base station","level":2,"score":0.5256037712097168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.5092672109603882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65422117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q358527","display_name":"Transmitter power output","level":4,"score":0.41227108240127563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18555067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8375051","display_name":"Joint (building)","level":2,"score":0.41104069352149963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.2747194766998291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.1862940490245819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.14004334807395935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.12837234139442444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.09407055377960205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.07192641496658325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47798520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190157","display_name":"Transmitter","level":3,"score":0.06616988778114319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170154142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150737","display_name":"Architectural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/twc.2023.3299650","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2023.3299650","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63459445","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","issn_l":"1536-1276","issn":["1536-1276","1558-2248"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1095417376","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021YFB3901500","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2381011292","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"KZ37102901","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321125","funder_display_name":"Beihang University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G336257773","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61827901","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321125","display_name":"Beihang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00wk2mp56"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":43,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1988456768","https://openalex.org/W1996215314","https://openalex.org/W2031834036","https://openalex.org/W2102488278","https://openalex.org/W2147675181","https://openalex.org/W2754349741","https://openalex.org/W2962691117","https://openalex.org/W2962967525","https://openalex.org/W2963638537","https://openalex.org/W2993963137","https://openalex.org/W2999980502","https://openalex.org/W3013845883","https://openalex.org/W3025537024","https://openalex.org/W3083272995","https://openalex.org/W3102527375","https://openalex.org/W3105354285","https://openalex.org/W3119981021","https://openalex.org/W3134737640","https://openalex.org/W3160812247","https://openalex.org/W3168625149","https://openalex.org/W3169114806","https://openalex.org/W3198095256","https://openalex.org/W3200294801","https://openalex.org/W3203916308","https://openalex.org/W3215150678","https://openalex.org/W4206542241","https://openalex.org/W4221160108","https://openalex.org/W4226223772","https://openalex.org/W4250589301","https://openalex.org/W4285229436","https://openalex.org/W4293370921","https://openalex.org/W4297825594","https://openalex.org/W4312345855","https://openalex.org/W4313053130","https://openalex.org/W4319302984","https://openalex.org/W4321021721","https://openalex.org/W4321021997","https://openalex.org/W4323346109","https://openalex.org/W4327523253","https://openalex.org/W4364322927","https://openalex.org/W4376456650","https://openalex.org/W6696497002","https://openalex.org/W6838895224"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3087844490","https://openalex.org/W2287071596","https://openalex.org/W3090699061","https://openalex.org/W4387546583","https://openalex.org/W2623668551","https://openalex.org/W2051762234","https://openalex.org/W2131408743","https://openalex.org/W2055634632","https://openalex.org/W2171065346","https://openalex.org/W4396680560"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"studies":[2],"the":[3,30,38,46,54,68,88,93,101,108,121,129,142,164,173,179],"joint":[4,78,143],"three-dimensional":[5],"(3D)":[6],"deployment":[7,44,75,95],"and":[8,42,48,80,83,110,124,134,145,148],"beamforming":[9,79,144],"problem":[10,70],"for":[11],"a":[12],"rate-splitting":[13],"multiple":[14],"access":[15],"(RSMA)-enabled":[16],"unmanned":[17],"aerial":[18],"vehicle":[19],"base":[20],"station":[21],"(UBS)":[22],"assisted":[23],"by":[24,36],"geographic":[25,98],"information.":[26],"Specifically,":[27],"we":[28,65,91],"maximize":[29],"minimum":[31,180],"achievable":[32,181],"rate":[33,40,81,146],"among":[34],"users":[35],"optimizing":[37],"beamforming,":[39],"allocation":[41],"UBS":[43,85,109,149],"considering":[45],"power":[47],"building":[49],"blockages":[50],"constraints.":[51],"To":[52],"solve":[53],"intractable":[55],"problem,":[56],"an":[57],"alternating":[58],"optimization":[59],"scheme":[60],"is":[61,115],"proposed.":[62],"In":[63],"particular,":[64],"first":[66,89],"split":[67],"formulated":[69],"into":[71],"three":[72],"sub-problems":[73,154],"of":[74,103,166],"region":[76,96,114],"modeling,":[77],"allocation,":[82,147],"3D":[84],"deployment.":[86],"For":[87,128],"sub-problem,":[90],"define":[92],"allowable":[94],"with":[97,100,172,176],"information":[99],"aim":[102],"ensuring":[104],"line-of-sight":[105],"connections":[106],"between":[107],"users.":[111],"The":[112],"feasible":[113],"expressed":[116],"as":[117],"tractable":[118],"constraints":[119],"via":[120],"Big-M":[122],"method":[123],"penalty":[125],"function":[126],"method.":[127],"other":[130],"sub-problems,":[131],"semi-definite":[132],"programming":[133],"successive":[135],"convex":[136],"approximation":[137],"are":[138,155],"employed":[139],"to":[140,178],"design":[141],"deployment,":[150],"respectively.":[151],"These":[152],"two":[153],"optimized":[156],"iteratively":[157],"until":[158],"convergence.":[159],"Finally,":[160],"numerical":[161],"results":[162],"validate":[163],"superiority":[165],"our":[167],"proposed":[168],"solution":[169],"in":[170],"comparison":[171],"benchmark":[174],"schemes":[175],"regard":[177],"rate.":[182]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
