{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3107540327","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2020.3038638","title":"Capture Aware Sequential Waterfilling for LoRaWAN Adaptive Data Rate","display_name":"Capture Aware Sequential Waterfilling for LoRaWAN Adaptive Data Rate","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3107540327","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2020.3038638","mag":"3107540327"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/twc.2020.3038638","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2020.3038638","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63459445","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","issn_l":"1536-1276","issn":["1536-1276","1558-2248"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10447/494826","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051862532","display_name":"Domenico Garlisi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6256-2752"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I900890020","display_name":"University of Palermo","ror":"https://ror.org/044k9ta02","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I900890020"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Domenico Garlisi","raw_affiliation_strings":["CNIT, Parma, Italy","University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6256-2752","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CNIT, Parma, Italy","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I900890020"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090983431","display_name":"Ilenia Tinnirello","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1305-0248"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I900890020","display_name":"University of Palermo","ror":"https://ror.org/044k9ta02","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I900890020"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ilenia Tinnirello","raw_affiliation_strings":["CNIT, Parma, Italy","University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1305-0248","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CNIT, Parma, Italy","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I900890020"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007176500","display_name":"Giuseppe Bianchi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7277-7423"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116067653","display_name":"University of Rome Tor Vergata","ror":"https://ror.org/02p77k626","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116067653"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giuseppe Bianchi","raw_affiliation_strings":["CNIT, Parma, Italy","University of Rome Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7277-7423","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CNIT, Parma, Italy","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Rome Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116067653"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022341678","display_name":"Francesca Cuomo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9122-7993"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I861853513","display_name":"Sapienza University of Rome","ror":"https://ror.org/02be6w209","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I861853513"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Francesca Cuomo","raw_affiliation_strings":["CNIT, Parma, Italy","University of Roma Sapienza, Rome, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9122-7993","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CNIT, Parma, Italy","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Roma Sapienza, Rome, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I861853513"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5051862532"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I900890020"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.9131,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":59,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91641337,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":"3","first_page":"2019","last_page":"2033"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12801","display_name":"Bluetooth and Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9732999801635742,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12222","display_name":"IoT-based Smart Home Systems","score":0.9713000059127808,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8551832437515259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.7333160638809204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6109243631362915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristics","display_name":"Heuristics","score":0.5977557897567749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.5968028903007507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.5811166763305664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-topology","display_name":"Network topology","score":0.48197025060653687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.4534398317337036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-allocation","display_name":"Resource allocation","score":0.426372230052948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.41889864206314087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.10168465971946716}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8551832437515259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.7333160638809204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6109243631362915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127705205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5748245","display_name":"Heuristics","level":2,"score":0.5977557897567749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.5968028903007507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.5811166763305664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199845137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145490","display_name":"Network topology","level":2,"score":0.48197025060653687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.4534398317337036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29202148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287260","display_name":"Resource allocation","level":2,"score":0.426372230052948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.41889864206314087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.10168465971946716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/twc.2020.3038638","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2020.3038638","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63459445","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","issn_l":"1536-1276","issn":["1536-1276","1558-2248"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unipa.it:10447/494826","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10447/494826","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10447/494826","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401065","display_name":"Nova Science Publishers (Nova Science Publishers, Inc.)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:art.torvergata.it:2108/400283","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2108/400283","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400993","display_name":"Cineca Institutional Research Information System (Tor Vergata University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I116067653","host_organization_name":"University of Rome Tor Vergata","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116067653"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.uniroma1.it:11573/1468511","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11573/1468511","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196107","display_name":"IRIS Research product catalog (Sapienza University of Rome)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unipa.it:10447/494826","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10447/494826","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10447/494826","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401065","display_name":"Nova Science Publishers (Nova Science Publishers, Inc.)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6399999856948853,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3107540327.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2243299349","https://openalex.org/W2294352804","https://openalex.org/W2327528364","https://openalex.org/W2471815506","https://openalex.org/W2499400668","https://openalex.org/W2525332113","https://openalex.org/W2537187694","https://openalex.org/W2542099473","https://openalex.org/W2548733007","https://openalex.org/W2575239128","https://openalex.org/W2608974495","https://openalex.org/W2616905512","https://openalex.org/W2740100958","https://openalex.org/W2742173809","https://openalex.org/W2750647255","https://openalex.org/W2763807977","https://openalex.org/W2771027669","https://openalex.org/W2784266238","https://openalex.org/W2792195154","https://openalex.org/W2887143404","https://openalex.org/W2889452608","https://openalex.org/W2896332706","https://openalex.org/W2951615004","https://openalex.org/W2963049675","https://openalex.org/W2963545067","https://openalex.org/W2979371024","https://openalex.org/W3006775393","https://openalex.org/W3098869552","https://openalex.org/W3101175032","https://openalex.org/W6697523151","https://openalex.org/W6720555463","https://openalex.org/W6729059106","https://openalex.org/W6729427166"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2280422768","https://openalex.org/W3143197806","https://openalex.org/W4252555497","https://openalex.org/W3121175838","https://openalex.org/W3016293053","https://openalex.org/W2401723157","https://openalex.org/W2952904874","https://openalex.org/W4297690216","https://openalex.org/W1690653314","https://openalex.org/W1512640275"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"LoRaWAN":[0],"(Long":[1],"1":[2],"Range":[3],"Wide":[4],"Area":[5],"Network)":[6],"is":[7,28],"an":[8,51,116],"attractive":[9],"network":[10,133,143,165],"infrastructure":[11],"and":[12,31,43,95,119,154,164],"protocol":[13],"suite":[14],"for":[15,56],"ultra":[16],"low":[17],"power":[18],"Internet":[19],"of":[20,74,148],"Things":[21],"devices.":[22],"Even":[23],"if":[24],"the":[25,33,72,78,89,100,132,136,146,149],"technology":[26],"itself":[27],"quite":[29],"mature":[30],"specified,":[32],"currently":[34],"deployed":[35],"wireless":[36],"resource":[37],"allocation":[38],"strategies":[39],"are":[40],"still":[41],"coarse":[42],"based":[44],"on":[45,66,145],"rough":[46],"heuristics.":[47],"This":[48],"paper":[49],"proposes":[50],"innovative":[52],"\u201csequential":[53],"waterfilling\u201d":[54],"strategy":[55,123],"assigning":[57],"spreading":[58,84,90],"factors":[59,91],"to":[60,108,129,156,160],"End":[61,80],"Devices.":[62],"Our":[63],"design":[64,150],"relies":[65],"three":[67],"complementary":[68],"approaches:":[69],"i)":[70],"equalize":[71],"Time-on-Air":[73],"packets":[75],"transmitted":[76],"by":[77,141,152],"system's":[79],"Devices":[81],"in":[82,112,131],"each":[83],"factor's":[85],"group;":[86],"ii)":[87],"balance":[88],"across":[92],"multiple":[93],"gateways":[94],"iii)":[96],"keep":[97],"into":[98],"account":[99],"channel":[101],"capture,":[102],"which":[103],"our":[104],"experimental":[105],"results":[106],"show":[107],"be":[109,157],"very":[110],"substantial":[111],"LoRa.":[113],"While":[114],"retaining":[115],"extremely":[117,158],"simple":[118],"scalable":[120],"implementation,":[121],"this":[122],"yields":[124],"a":[125],"significant":[126],"improvement":[127],"(up":[128],"38%)":[130],"capacity":[134],"over":[135],"Adaptive":[137],"Data":[138],"Rate":[139],"used":[140],"many":[142],"operators":[144],"basis":[147],"suggested":[151],"Semtech,":[153],"appears":[155],"robust":[159],"different":[161],"operating/load":[162],"conditions":[163],"topology":[166],"configurations.":[167]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-05-27T09:02:27.158192","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}