{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3035103766","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2020.2999339","title":"Wake-Up Scheduling for Energy-Efficient Mobile Devices","display_name":"Wake-Up Scheduling for Energy-Efficient Mobile Devices","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-06-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3035103766","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2020.2999339","mag":"3035103766"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/twc.2020.2999339","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2020.2999339","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63459445","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","issn_l":"1536-1276","issn":["1536-1276","1558-2248"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://zenodo.org/record/3989610","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010219936","display_name":"Soheil Rostami","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1914-0268"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166825849","display_name":"Tampere University","ror":"https://ror.org/033003e23","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166825849"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Soheil Rostami","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland","R&D Center, Huawei Technologies Oy (Finland) Co., Ltd., Helsinki, Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166825849"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"R&D Center, Huawei Technologies Oy (Finland) Co., Ltd., Helsinki, Finland","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000099875","display_name":"Hoang Duy Trinh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5511-6957"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087295","display_name":"Centre Tecnologic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/001cwea56","country_code":"ES","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087295","https://openalex.org/I4387153040"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hoang Duy Trinh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre Tecnol\u00f2gic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya (CTTC/CERCA), Barcelona, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre Tecnol\u00f2gic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya (CTTC/CERCA), Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087295"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054976554","display_name":"Sandra Lag\u00e9n","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4986-5104"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087295","display_name":"Centre Tecnologic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/001cwea56","country_code":"ES","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087295","https://openalex.org/I4387153040"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sandra Lagen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre Tecnol\u00f2gic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya (CTTC/CERCA), Barcelona, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre Tecnol\u00f2gic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya (CTTC/CERCA), Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087295"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102994077","display_name":"M\u00e1rio Costa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7549-1885"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mario Costa","raw_affiliation_strings":["R&D Center, Huawei Technologies Oy (Finland) Co., Ltd., Helsinki, Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"R&D Center, Huawei Technologies Oy (Finland) Co., Ltd., Helsinki, Finland","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054197935","display_name":"Mikko Valkama","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0361-0800"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166825849","display_name":"Tampere University","ror":"https://ror.org/033003e23","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166825849"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mikko Valkama","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166825849"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055526140","display_name":"Paolo Dini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6756-0289"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087295","display_name":"Centre Tecnologic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/001cwea56","country_code":"ES","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087295","https://openalex.org/I4387153040"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paolo Dini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre Tecnol\u00f2gic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya (CTTC/CERCA), Barcelona, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre Tecnol\u00f2gic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya (CTTC/CERCA), Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087295"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5010219936"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166825849"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4519,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81875853,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"9","first_page":"6020","last_page":"6036"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12238","display_name":"Green IT and Sustainability","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12238","display_name":"Green IT and Sustainability","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11409","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Network Optimization","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wake","display_name":"Wake","score":0.8101433515548706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7957855463027954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.5891661643981934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efficient-energy-use","display_name":"Efficient energy use","score":0.5082785487174988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.5032793879508972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/online-algorithm","display_name":"Online algorithm","score":0.48420193791389465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption","display_name":"Energy consumption","score":0.46147534251213074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4147365689277649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.41468334197998047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.15863355994224548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.08958017826080322}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48939323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q294879","display_name":"Wake","level":2,"score":0.8101433515548706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7957855463027954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.5891661643981934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2742236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q924713","display_name":"Efficient energy use","level":2,"score":0.5082785487174988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.5032793879508972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196921405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q786431","display_name":"Online algorithm","level":2,"score":0.48420193791389465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.46147534251213074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4147365689277649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.41468334197998047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.15863355994224548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.08958017826080322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/twc.2020.2999339","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2020.2999339","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63459445","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","issn_l":"1536-1276","issn":["1536-1276","1558-2248"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:trepo.tuni.fi:10024/215918","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://trepo.tuni.fi/handle/10024/215918","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055260","display_name":"Trepo - Institutional Repository of Tampere University","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:zenodo.org:3989610","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://zenodo.org/record/3989610","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:zenodo.org:3989610","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://zenodo.org/record/3989610","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9100000262260437,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1110221515","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"TEC2017-88373-R (5G-REFINE)","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321837","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Econom\u00eda y Competitividad"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321837","display_name":"Ministerio de Econom\u00eda y Competitividad","ror":"https://ror.org/034900433"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328501","display_name":"Business Finland","ror":"https://ror.org/05bgf9v38"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1522301498","https://openalex.org/W1598519330","https://openalex.org/W1816818264","https://openalex.org/W1831653420","https://openalex.org/W1979825531","https://openalex.org/W2011021747","https://openalex.org/W2090552236","https://openalex.org/W2103972037","https://openalex.org/W2124152313","https://openalex.org/W2135893550","https://openalex.org/W2141381579","https://openalex.org/W2333888909","https://openalex.org/W2407084534","https://openalex.org/W2412816217","https://openalex.org/W2467637369","https://openalex.org/W2762605243","https://openalex.org/W2801888922","https://openalex.org/W2808356379","https://openalex.org/W2912943952","https://openalex.org/W2915987606","https://openalex.org/W2964121744","https://openalex.org/W2989638962","https://openalex.org/W2990106341","https://openalex.org/W3000665392","https://openalex.org/W3001814381","https://openalex.org/W3008589619","https://openalex.org/W3009664910","https://openalex.org/W3010410179","https://openalex.org/W3046083106","https://openalex.org/W4288089114","https://openalex.org/W6631190155","https://openalex.org/W6638408082"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2757285599","https://openalex.org/W2376025146","https://openalex.org/W161151693","https://openalex.org/W2955635855","https://openalex.org/W3195741387","https://openalex.org/W2883444180","https://openalex.org/W4381570180","https://openalex.org/W179829755","https://openalex.org/W2007005516","https://openalex.org/W2175379584"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Recently,":[0],"discontinuous":[1],"reception":[2],"mechanisms":[3],"(DRX)":[4],"and":[5,21,29,85,114,118,123,135,143,166,218,237],"wake-up":[6,45,83,91,108,120,194,202],"schemes":[7],"(WuS)":[8],"have":[9],"been":[10],"proposed":[11,150],"to":[12,51,76,138,151,162,234],"enhance":[13],"the":[14,23,54,63,82,87,90,107,126,140,147,179,197,222,225,229,244,252,255,277],"energy":[15,55,249],"efficiency":[16,56,250],"of":[17,57,73,81,89,106,181,213,228,257,276],"5G":[18],"mobile":[19,59],"devices":[20,60],"prolong":[22],"battery":[24],"lifetime.":[25],"The":[26,70],"existing":[27],"DRX":[28],"WuS":[30,231],"use":[31,77],"commonly":[32],"pre-configured":[33],"parameters":[34],"that":[35,192,243,275],"cannot":[36],"be":[37],"adjusted":[38],"dynamically.":[39],"In":[40,207],"this":[41,100,172],"paper,":[42],"a":[43,67,78,176],"novel":[44],"scheduling":[46,88,109],"(WuSched)":[47],"concept":[48,110],"is":[49,75,128,149,160,204,263,271],"introduced":[50],"further":[52],"improve":[53],"WuS-enabled":[58],"while":[61,267],"controlling":[62],"buffering":[64],"delay":[65,142,211],"in":[66,254],"dynamic":[68],"manner.":[69],"main":[71],"idea":[72],"WuSched":[74],"fixed":[79],"configuration":[80],"scheme":[84],"adjust":[86],"signals":[92],"dynamically":[93],"based":[94,155,184],"on":[95,156,185],"actual":[96],"traffic":[97,133,157,169,220,282],"arrivals.":[98],"For":[99],"purpose,":[101],"two":[102],"different":[103],"optimization":[104],"approaches":[105],"are":[111],"proposed,":[112],"analyzed,":[113],"compared,":[115],"namely":[116],"offline":[117],"online":[119,153],"schedulers":[121,195],"(WuSched-Offline":[122],"WuSched-Online).":[124],"First,":[125],"WuSched-Offline":[127,245],"analyzed":[129],"analytically":[130],"for":[131,178,209,265,280],"Poisson":[132,258],"arrivals":[134,183],"optimized":[136,264],"(offline)":[137],"balance":[139],"average":[141],"power":[144,226,269],"consumption.":[145],"Second,":[146],"WuSched-Online":[148,223,253,278],"take":[152],"decisions":[154],"prediction,":[158],"which":[159],"able":[161],"deal":[163],"with":[164],"general":[165],"more":[167],"complex":[168],"models.":[170],"Towards":[171],"end,":[173],"we":[174],"develop":[175],"framework":[177],"prediction":[180],"packet":[182,259],"recurrent":[186],"neural":[187],"networks.":[188],"Numerical":[189],"results":[190],"show":[191,242],"both":[193],"outperform":[196],"ordinary":[198],"WuS-based":[199],"system":[200],"where":[201],"scheduler":[203,279],"not":[205],"deployed.":[206],"particular,":[208],"predefined":[210],"requirements":[212],"video":[214],"streaming,":[215,217],"audio":[216],"mixed":[219],"flow,":[221],"reduces":[224],"consumption":[227,270],"baseline":[230],"by":[232],"up":[233],"36%,":[235],"28%":[236],"9%,":[238],"respectively.":[239],"Results":[240],"also":[241],"has":[246],"slightly":[247,272],"better":[248],"than":[251,274],"case":[256],"arrivals,":[260],"as":[261],"it":[262],"that,":[266],"its":[268],"higher":[273],"realistic":[281],"scenarios.":[283]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}