{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2523426484","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2016.2612636","title":"Security-Constrained Power Allocation in MU-Massive-MIMO With Distributed Antennas","display_name":"Security-Constrained Power Allocation in MU-Massive-MIMO With Distributed Antennas","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-09-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2523426484","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2016.2612636","mag":"2523426484"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/twc.2016.2612636","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2016.2612636","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63459445","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","issn_l":"1536-1276","issn":["1536-1276","1558-2248"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101568297","display_name":"Kaifeng Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9472-3378"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","display_name":"RWTH Aachen University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xfq0f34","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kaifeng Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chair for Integrated Signal Processing Systems, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chair for Integrated Signal Processing Systems, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100614809","display_name":"Yan Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5987-201X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","display_name":"RWTH Aachen University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xfq0f34","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["DE","NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yan Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chair for Integrated Signal Processing Systems, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany","Department of Imaging Physics, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chair for Integrated Signal Processing Systems, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Imaging Physics, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050903837","display_name":"Gerd Ascheid","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4068-3558"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","display_name":"RWTH Aachen University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xfq0f34","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gerd Ascheid","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chair for Integrated Signal Processing Systems, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chair for Integrated Signal Processing Systems, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101568297"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.1601,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":56,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96762219,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"12","first_page":"8139","last_page":"8153"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7504002451896667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmitter-power-output","display_name":"Transmitter power output","score":0.7444780468940735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mimo","display_name":"MIMO","score":0.7015222311019897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geometric-programming","display_name":"Geometric programming","score":0.552178680896759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.5518451929092407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-noise","display_name":"Artificial noise","score":0.5502743721008301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.47911882400512695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.47157520055770874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linear-programming","display_name":"Linear programming","score":0.45617127418518066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimization-problem","display_name":"Optimization problem","score":0.44791659712791443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-antenna-system","display_name":"Distributed antenna system","score":0.43740198016166687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/precoding","display_name":"Precoding","score":0.4269734025001526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interference","display_name":"Interference (communication)","score":0.42434677481651306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.3409684896469116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.22135844826698303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.18225732445716858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications-link","display_name":"Telecommunications link","score":0.14938035607337952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmitter","display_name":"Transmitter","score":0.13475123047828674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.13338905572891235}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7504002451896667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65422117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q358527","display_name":"Transmitter power output","level":4,"score":0.7444780468940735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207987634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176862","display_name":"MIMO","level":3,"score":0.7015222311019897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20729856","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2078279","display_name":"Geometric programming","level":2,"score":0.552178680896759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.5518451929092407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780909371","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4801092","display_name":"Artificial noise","level":4,"score":0.5502743721008301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.47911882400512695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.47157520055770874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41045048","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202843","display_name":"Linear programming","level":2,"score":0.45617127418518066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137836250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q984063","display_name":"Optimization problem","level":2,"score":0.44791659712791443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775957982","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5283138","display_name":"Distributed antenna system","level":3,"score":0.43740198016166687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160562895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7239557","display_name":"Precoding","level":4,"score":0.4269734025001526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32022120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q797225","display_name":"Interference (communication)","level":3,"score":0.42434677481651306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.3409684896469116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.22135844826698303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.18225732445716858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138660444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5607897","display_name":"Telecommunications link","level":2,"score":0.14938035607337952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47798520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190157","display_name":"Transmitter","level":3,"score":0.13475123047828674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.13338905572891235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/twc.2016.2612636","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2016.2612636","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63459445","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","issn_l":"1536-1276","issn":["1536-1276","1558-2248"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publications.rwth-aachen.de:678822","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://publications.rwth-aachen.de/search?p=id:%22RWTH-2016-10694%22","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401033","display_name":"RWTH Publications (RWTH Aachen)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","host_organization_name":"RWTH Aachen University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on wireless communications 15(12), 8139-8153 (2016). doi:10.1109/TWC.2016.2612636","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.7699999809265137}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W751677133","https://openalex.org/W855061766","https://openalex.org/W1568096262","https://openalex.org/W1602100595","https://openalex.org/W1733425272","https://openalex.org/W1970334960","https://openalex.org/W1971443733","https://openalex.org/W1992670341","https://openalex.org/W2007529001","https://openalex.org/W2007571354","https://openalex.org/W2009780658","https://openalex.org/W2012739423","https://openalex.org/W2019012533","https://openalex.org/W2039065876","https://openalex.org/W2043769961","https://openalex.org/W2057565382","https://openalex.org/W2066583863","https://openalex.org/W2070887824","https://openalex.org/W2072184935","https://openalex.org/W2072563372","https://openalex.org/W2084304524","https://openalex.org/W2085768129","https://openalex.org/W2088263820","https://openalex.org/W2096171043","https://openalex.org/W2105737698","https://openalex.org/W2114731473","https://openalex.org/W2121315337","https://openalex.org/W2125054082","https://openalex.org/W2125884950","https://openalex.org/W2133406100","https://openalex.org/W2135137654","https://openalex.org/W2141682101","https://openalex.org/W2147056723","https://openalex.org/W2147601077","https://openalex.org/W2169995684","https://openalex.org/W2236337966","https://openalex.org/W2266475436","https://openalex.org/W2279957075","https://openalex.org/W2288475778","https://openalex.org/W2296319761","https://openalex.org/W2467711020","https://openalex.org/W2949672874","https://openalex.org/W2963166698","https://openalex.org/W3098872863","https://openalex.org/W3101985270","https://openalex.org/W3102067153","https://openalex.org/W4250589301","https://openalex.org/W6689521290"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1979654659","https://openalex.org/W2878548210","https://openalex.org/W2952382957","https://openalex.org/W3027724803","https://openalex.org/W1969034288","https://openalex.org/W2997417282","https://openalex.org/W2949279503","https://openalex.org/W3000666698","https://openalex.org/W2963504034","https://openalex.org/W2467711020"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,82],"consider":[1],"the":[2,19,25,42,48,59,74,89,101,115,122,128,131,159,163,171,175,179,184,189],"physical":[3],"layer":[4],"security":[5],"in":[6,130,141,178,188],"a":[7,193],"multi-user":[8],"massive":[9,36],"multiple-input":[10],"multiple-output":[11],"system,":[12],"where":[13],"an":[14],"eavesdropper":[15],"(Eve)":[16],"can":[17],"intercept":[18],"information":[20],"intended":[21],"for":[22,99,127],"any":[23],"of":[24,88,95,161,196],"legitimate":[26],"users.":[27],"Several":[28],"remote":[29],"radio":[30],"heads":[31],"(RRHs),":[32],"each":[33],"equipped":[34],"with":[35,68,192],"antennas,":[37],"are":[38,147],"deployed":[39],"to":[40,91,169],"create":[41],"distributed":[43],"antenna":[44],"system":[45],"(DAS).":[46],"With":[47],"cooperative":[49],"maximum-ratio":[50],"transmission,":[51],"we":[52,104],"propose":[53],"three":[54],"secure":[55],"transmit":[56,124],"strategies,":[57],"i.e.,":[58],"centralized":[60],"and":[61,73,97,119,146,165,182,198],"autonomous":[62,75,166],"full":[63],"(CF":[64],"&":[65],"AF)":[66],"transmissions":[67],"explicit":[69],"artificial":[70],"noise":[71],"(AN),":[72],"DAS":[76],"(AD)":[77],"scheme":[78,191],"using":[79],"implicit":[80],"AN.":[81],"first":[83],"derive":[84],"closed-form":[85],"deterministic":[86],"equivalents":[87],"signal":[90],"interference-plus-noise":[92],"ratios":[93],"(SINRs)":[94],"users":[96],"Eve":[98],"all":[100,138],"schemes.":[102],"Then,":[103],"formulate":[105],"two":[106],"security-constrained":[107],"power":[108,167,186],"allocation":[109,168],"problems":[110],"aiming":[111],"at:":[112],"1)":[113,158],"maximizing":[114],"minimum":[116],"user":[117,172],"SINR":[118],"2)":[120,174],"minimizing":[121],"sum":[123],"power.":[125],"Except":[126],"optimization":[129],"CF":[132],"scheme,":[133],"which":[134],"yields":[135],"linear":[136],"programming,":[137],"others":[139],"result":[140],"complementary":[142],"geometric":[143],"programming":[144],"(GP),":[145],"solved":[148],"by":[149],"successive":[150],"approximations":[151],"into":[152],"ordinary":[153],"GP.":[154],"Numerical":[155],"results":[156],"demonstrate:":[157],"significance":[160],"deploying":[162],"RRHs":[164,197],"increase":[170],"SINR;":[173],"notable":[176],"power-saving":[177],"AF":[180],"scheme;":[181],"3)":[183],"improved":[185],"reduction":[187],"AD":[190],"limited":[194],"number":[195],"antennas":[199],"per":[200],"RRH.":[201]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
