{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2964300354","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2015.2480394","title":"Pricing Mobile Data Offloading: A Distributed Market Framework","display_name":"Pricing Mobile Data Offloading: A Distributed Market Framework","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-09-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2964300354","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2015.2480394","mag":"2964300354"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/twc.2015.2480394","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2015.2480394","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63459445","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","issn_l":"1536-1276","issn":["1536-1276","1558-2248"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005823613","display_name":"Kehao Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9843-8104"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I196699116","display_name":"Wuhan University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03fe7t173","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I196699116"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kehao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Fiber Optic Sensing Technology and Information Processing, School of Information Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Hubei, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Fiber Optic Sensing Technology and Information Processing, School of Information Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Hubei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196699116"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079339840","display_name":"Francis C. M. Lau","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8279-0899"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Francis C. M. Lau","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic and Information Engineering, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic and Information Engineering, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069716714","display_name":"Lin Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7943-3172"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102197404","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud","ror":"https://ror.org/028rypz17","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102197404"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144804","display_name":"Laboratoire de Recherche en Informatique","ror":"https://ror.org/04e3ktk27","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1326498283","https://openalex.org/I4210144804","https://openalex.org/I4210159245"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lin Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratoire de Recherche en Informatique (LRI), Department of Computer Science, University of Paris-Sud, Orsay, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratoire de Recherche en Informatique (LRI), Department of Computer Science, University of Paris-Sud, Orsay, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144804","https://openalex.org/I102197404"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033990377","display_name":"Robert Schober","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6420-4884"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181369854","display_name":"Friedrich-Alexander-Universit\u00e4t Erlangen-N\u00fcrnberg","ror":"https://ror.org/00f7hpc57","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert Schober","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Digital Communications (IDC), Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nurnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Digital Communications (IDC), Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nurnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5005823613"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196699116"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":10.7725,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":55,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97948718,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"2","first_page":"913","last_page":"927"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11704","display_name":"Mobile Crowdsensing and Crowdsourcing","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11704","display_name":"Mobile Crowdsensing and Crowdsourcing","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11980","display_name":"Human Mobility and Location-Based Analysis","score":0.992900013923645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9904000163078308,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stackelberg-competition","display_name":"Stackelberg competition","score":0.9546040296554565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/uniqueness","display_name":"Uniqueness","score":0.7312055230140686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6973229646682739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service-provider","display_name":"Service provider","score":0.5564563274383545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/game-theory","display_name":"Game theory","score":0.55222088098526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.4855215549468994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/femtocell","display_name":"Femtocell","score":0.4697067439556122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-network-operator","display_name":"Mobile network operator","score":0.46734482049942017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/incentive","display_name":"Incentive","score":0.45856061577796936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-telephony","display_name":"Mobile telephony","score":0.44062626361846924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.40545886754989624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.360493004322052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-economics","display_name":"Mathematical economics","score":0.3342992663383484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3250690996646881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cellular-network","display_name":"Cellular network","score":0.21584990620613098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microeconomics","display_name":"Microeconomics","score":0.19776469469070435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.16478219628334045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-radio","display_name":"Mobile radio","score":0.12458279728889465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.11299178004264832}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199510392","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1184602","display_name":"Stackelberg competition","level":2,"score":0.9546040296554565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777021972","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22976830","display_name":"Uniqueness","level":2,"score":0.7312055230140686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6973229646682739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116537","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2169973","display_name":"Service provider","level":3,"score":0.5564563274383545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177142836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44455","display_name":"Game theory","level":2,"score":0.55222088098526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.4855215549468994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152504517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q572455","display_name":"Femtocell","level":3,"score":0.4697067439556122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778898898","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1941618","display_name":"Mobile network operator","level":3,"score":0.46734482049942017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29122968","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414816","display_name":"Incentive","level":2,"score":0.45856061577796936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95491727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q992968","display_name":"Mobile telephony","level":3,"score":0.44062626361846924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.40545886754989624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.360493004322052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144237770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747534","display_name":"Mathematical economics","level":1,"score":0.3342992663383484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3250690996646881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153646914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q535695","display_name":"Cellular network","level":2,"score":0.21584990620613098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.19776469469070435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.16478219628334045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781307350","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6887221","display_name":"Mobile radio","level":2,"score":0.12458279728889465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.11299178004264832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68649174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379116","display_name":"Base station","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/twc.2015.2480394","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/twc.2015.2480394","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63459445","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","issn_l":"1536-1276","issn":["1536-1276","1558-2248"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-01418418v1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-01418418","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922466","display_name":"SPIRE - Sciences Po Institutional REpository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 2016, 15 (2), pp.913-927. ⟨10.1109/twc.2015.2480394⟩","raw_type":"Journal articles"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ira.lib.polyu.edu.hk:10397/61240","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10397/61240","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400205","display_name":"PolyU Institutional Research Archive (Hong Kong Polytechnic University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","host_organization_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal/Magazine Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.5400000214576721,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1719823489","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2015CFB585","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322186","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1964558188","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Green-Dyspan ANR-12-IS03","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320883","funder_display_name":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5682608246","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61372095","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5952180092","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"4-BCBG","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335095","funder_display_name":"Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Hong Kong Polytechnic University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7115783022","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61303027","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320883","display_name":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche","ror":"https://ror.org/00rbzpz17"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322186","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335095","display_name":"Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1552903754","https://openalex.org/W1565352725","https://openalex.org/W1970756365","https://openalex.org/W1972221945","https://openalex.org/W1992240028","https://openalex.org/W2005108639","https://openalex.org/W2006572541","https://openalex.org/W2009003225","https://openalex.org/W2047682800","https://openalex.org/W2054106511","https://openalex.org/W2057754533","https://openalex.org/W2072671275","https://openalex.org/W2079306054","https://openalex.org/W2087117908","https://openalex.org/W2089069047","https://openalex.org/W2090500089","https://openalex.org/W2109159967","https://openalex.org/W2116547166","https://openalex.org/W2120095495","https://openalex.org/W2134289576","https://openalex.org/W2135844154","https://openalex.org/W2156443598","https://openalex.org/W2158378207","https://openalex.org/W2167718801","https://openalex.org/W2952692026","https://openalex.org/W3152405149","https://openalex.org/W6633124844","https://openalex.org/W6679929864"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4205199998","https://openalex.org/W1499498562","https://openalex.org/W2062756478","https://openalex.org/W2605497830","https://openalex.org/W3169439878","https://openalex.org/W2948291551","https://openalex.org/W2514762101","https://openalex.org/W2964064839","https://openalex.org/W3125939628","https://openalex.org/W2076051456"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Mobile":[0],"data":[1],"offloading":[2,32,43,70,75,89],"is":[3,93,208],"an":[4],"emerging":[5],"technology":[6],"to":[7,29,64,195,211],"avoid":[8],"congestion":[9],"in":[10,78],"cellular":[11],"networks":[12],"and":[13,34,46,73,83,95,121,125,137,156,177,186],"improve":[14],"the":[15,31,40,50,66,69,74,79,85,88,99,106,110,123,128,131,135,140,145,149,154,159,162,175,180,183,193,197,205,212],"level":[16],"of":[17,39,52,91,109,116,127,130,139,148,158,179,182],"user":[18],"satisfaction.":[19],"In":[20],"this":[21],"paper,":[22],"we":[23,56,104,151,173],"develop":[24],"a":[25,36,58,114,169,188],"distributed":[26,189],"market":[27,81],"framework":[28],"price":[30],"service,":[33],"conduct":[35],"detailed":[37],"analysis":[38],"incentives":[41],"for":[42,216],"service":[44,71,76],"providers":[45,72],"conflicts":[47],"arising":[48],"from":[49,133],"interactions":[51,67],"different":[53],"participators.":[54],"Specifically,":[55],"formulate":[57],"multileader":[59],"multifollower":[60],"Stackelberg":[61,206],"game":[62,108,147],"(MLMF-SG)":[63],"model":[65],"between":[68],"consumers":[77],"considered":[80,218],"framework,":[82],"investigate":[84],"cases":[86],"where":[87],"capacity":[90,102,165],"APs":[92],"unlimited":[94],"limited,":[96],"respectively.":[97],"For":[98,144,161],"case":[100,163],"without":[101],"limit,":[103,166],"decompose":[105],"followers'":[107],"MLMF-SG":[111],"(FG-MLMF-SG)":[112],"into":[113],"number":[115],"simple":[117],"follower":[118],"games":[119],"(FGs),":[120],"prove":[122,153],"existence":[124,136,155,176],"uniqueness":[126,138,157,178],"equilibrium":[129,181,207],"FGs":[132],"which":[134],"FG-MLMF-SG":[141],"also":[142,152],"follows.":[143],"leaders'":[146],"MLMF-SG,":[150,185],"equilibrium.":[160,198],"with":[164],"by":[167],"considering":[168],"symmetric":[170],"strategy":[171],"profile,":[172],"establish":[174],"corresponding":[184,213],"present":[187],"algorithm":[190],"that":[191,204],"allows":[192],"leaders":[194],"achieve":[196],"Finally,":[199],"extensive":[200],"numerical":[201],"experiments":[202],"demonstrate":[203],"very":[209],"close":[210],"social":[214],"optimum":[215],"both":[217],"cases.":[219]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-09T08:11:56.329763","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}