{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4413344098","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2025.3600028","title":"Code-Aided CFOs and CPOs Estimation in Cooperative Satellite Communication","display_name":"Code-Aided CFOs and CPOs Estimation in Cooperative Satellite Communication","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-08-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4413344098","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2025.3600028"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2025.3600028","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2025.3600028","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039730712","display_name":"Pingyue Yue","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3727-4035"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Pingyue Yue","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Cyberspace Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyberspace Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Yixuan Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4663-5903"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yixuan Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China","System Demonstration and Research Institute of Navy Academy of Equipment, Shanghai, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"System Demonstration and Research Institute of Navy Academy of Equipment, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046749835","display_name":"Yu Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3691-0199"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yue Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China","System Demonstration and Research Institute of Navy Academy of Equipment, Shanghai, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"System Demonstration and Research Institute of Navy Academy of Equipment, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100421956","display_name":"Rui Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7872-7814"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rui Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Cyberspace Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyberspace Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047862167","display_name":"Shuai Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1381-9678"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shuai Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Cyberspace Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyberspace Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044674658","display_name":"Jianping An","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6441-9711"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianping An","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Cyberspace Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyberspace Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5039730712"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":10.2126,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97607336,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"75","issue":"2","first_page":"2500","last_page":"2515"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12042","display_name":"Satellite Communication Systems","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12042","display_name":"Satellite Communication Systems","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10575","display_name":"Wireless Communication Networks Research","score":0.9901000261306763,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10125","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques","score":0.9854999780654907,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communications-satellite","display_name":"Communications satellite","score":0.6055102348327637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5760054588317871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code","display_name":"Code (set theory)","score":0.540095329284668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.4462255835533142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.41144824028015137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3782527446746826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.3763083815574646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.27230584621429443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.10139572620391846}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121308736","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q149918","display_name":"Communications satellite","level":3,"score":0.6055102348327637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5760054588317871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.540095329284668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.4462255835533142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.41144824028015137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3782527446746826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.3763083815574646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.27230584621429443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.10139572620391846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2025.3600028","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2025.3600028","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G246207888","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"YESS20240455","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311778","funder_display_name":"China Association for Science and Technology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3780512837","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2024M764134","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4042692820","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U2436203","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311778","display_name":"China Association for Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/035vmht26"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/0426zh255"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2088918754","https://openalex.org/W2098814788","https://openalex.org/W2104719891","https://openalex.org/W2106045225","https://openalex.org/W2115306655","https://openalex.org/W2133615895","https://openalex.org/W2150498905","https://openalex.org/W2605059314","https://openalex.org/W2771449642","https://openalex.org/W2794776695","https://openalex.org/W2906665599","https://openalex.org/W2915703472","https://openalex.org/W2965261179","https://openalex.org/W2997291664","https://openalex.org/W3039506425","https://openalex.org/W3110539808","https://openalex.org/W3130284078","https://openalex.org/W3181019116","https://openalex.org/W4324290712","https://openalex.org/W4385894332"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2520802852","https://openalex.org/W2095512555","https://openalex.org/W2743947972","https://openalex.org/W2028190576","https://openalex.org/W1836774208","https://openalex.org/W4206958678","https://openalex.org/W2373343648","https://openalex.org/W64102529","https://openalex.org/W2350659615","https://openalex.org/W4241763859"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Low":[0],"Earth":[1],"Orbit":[2],"(LEO)":[3],"satellites":[4,62],"have":[5],"recently":[6],"emerged":[7],"as":[8],"promising":[9],"candidates":[10],"for":[11,104],"secure":[12],"Internet":[13],"of":[14,51,74,107,126,176],"Remote":[15],"Things":[16],"(IoRT).":[17],"However,":[18],"in":[19,41,90,182],"scenarios":[20],"involving":[21],"miniaturized":[22],"terminals,":[23],"limited":[24],"transmission":[25],"power":[26],"and":[27,77,89,112,122,148,179,184],"long":[28],"distances":[29],"often":[30],"lead":[31],"to":[32,65,165],"diminished":[33],"Signal-to-Noise":[34],"Ratio":[35],"(SNR)":[36],"at":[37],"satellite":[38,53],"receivers,":[39],"resulting":[40],"degraded":[42],"communication":[43],"quality.":[44],"To":[45],"address":[46],"this":[47],"challenge,":[48],"the":[49,140,160,163,167],"implementation":[50],"cooperative":[52],"systems":[54],"has":[55],"been":[56],"proposed,":[57],"where":[58],"signals":[59],"from":[60],"multiple":[61],"are":[63],"combined":[64],"improve":[66],"SNR.":[67],"Achieving":[68],"optimal":[69],"gain":[70],"necessitates":[71],"precise":[72],"synchronization":[73],"carrier":[75],"frequency":[76,142],"phase":[78,149],"across":[79],"all":[80],"received":[81],"signals,":[82],"particularly":[83],"challenging":[84],"under":[85],"low":[86],"SNR":[87],"conditions,":[88],"short":[91],"burst":[92],"transmissions":[93],"without":[94],"training":[95],"sequences.":[96],"We":[97],"propose":[98],"an":[99],"iterative":[100],"code-aided":[101],"estimation":[102,106,138],"algorithm":[103,135,161],"joint":[105],"Carrier":[108,113],"Frequency":[109],"Offset":[110,115],"(CFO)":[111],"Phase":[114],"(CPO),":[116],"employing":[117],"Iterative":[118],"Cross":[119],"Entropy":[120],"(ICE)":[121],"Cooperative":[123],"Taylor":[124],"Expansion":[125],"Objective":[127],"Function":[128],"(CTEOF).":[129],"Simulation":[130],"results":[131],"show":[132],"that":[133,144],"our":[134],"achieves":[136],"accurate":[137],"within":[139],"normalized":[141],"range":[143],"exceeds":[145],"existing":[146],"algorithms":[147],"interval":[150],"(-<inline-formula":[151],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[152,156],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"><tex-math":[153,157],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$\\pi$</tex-math></inline-formula>,":[154],"+<inline-formula":[155],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$\\pi$</tex-math></inline-formula>].":[158],"Moreover,":[159],"demonstrates":[162],"ability":[164],"approach":[166],"Bit":[168],"Error":[169],"Rate":[170],"(BER)":[171],"performance":[172],"bounds":[173],"with":[174],"deviations":[175],"0.3":[177],"dB":[178,181],"0.4":[180],"dual-satellite":[183],"quad-satellite":[185],"collaboration":[186],"scenarios,":[187],"respectively.":[188]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-09T08:11:56.329763","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}