{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4404371554","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2024.3498005","title":"The Impact of Asymmetric Antenna Element's Radiation Pattern and Its Solution Analysis for UCA-Based OAM Communications","display_name":"The Impact of Asymmetric Antenna Element's Radiation Pattern and Its Solution Analysis for UCA-Based OAM Communications","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-11-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404371554","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2024.3498005"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2024.3498005","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2024.3498005","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003463272","display_name":"Wei Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2718-532X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210147322","display_name":"Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04nytyj38","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210147322"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Wei Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210147322"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101803494","display_name":"Bin Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6245-1081"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210147322","display_name":"Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04nytyj38","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210147322"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bin Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210147322"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101532560","display_name":"Fangying Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6074-3234"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210147322","display_name":"Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04nytyj38","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210147322"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fangying Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210147322"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058729013","display_name":"Zhiyong Bu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2089-2830"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210147322","display_name":"Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04nytyj38","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210147322"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhiyong Bu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210147322"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5003463272"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210147322"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.18040511,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"74","issue":"3","first_page":"4554","last_page":"4568"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10205","display_name":"Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10205","display_name":"Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14158","display_name":"Optical Systems and Laser Technology","score":0.9836999773979187,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10851","display_name":"Optical Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9728000164031982,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiation-pattern","display_name":"Radiation pattern","score":0.5411770343780518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","score":0.5325362682342529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiation","display_name":"Radiation","score":0.5285904407501221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.465558797121048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.38333332538604736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.3691011965274811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.3636515140533447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.355028361082077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3514130115509033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.33200302720069885}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151764478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q571921","display_name":"Radiation pattern","level":3,"score":0.5411770343780518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.5325362682342529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153385146","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18335","display_name":"Radiation","level":2,"score":0.5285904407501221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.465558797121048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.38333332538604736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.3691011965274811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.3636515140533447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.355028361082077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3514130115509033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.33200302720069885}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2024.3498005","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2024.3498005","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W391578156","https://openalex.org/W1976353140","https://openalex.org/W2038854086","https://openalex.org/W2073138058","https://openalex.org/W2097034408","https://openalex.org/W2130091446","https://openalex.org/W2256090013","https://openalex.org/W2435003343","https://openalex.org/W2595646485","https://openalex.org/W2786317177","https://openalex.org/W2885696331","https://openalex.org/W2889277633","https://openalex.org/W2892217627","https://openalex.org/W2892867721","https://openalex.org/W2896507689","https://openalex.org/W2959049690","https://openalex.org/W2959314441","https://openalex.org/W2960717244","https://openalex.org/W3011558774","https://openalex.org/W3190305889","https://openalex.org/W4210666268","https://openalex.org/W4213091630","https://openalex.org/W4239047583","https://openalex.org/W4249745064","https://openalex.org/W4290713241","https://openalex.org/W4312964763","https://openalex.org/W4386824745","https://openalex.org/W4394862921","https://openalex.org/W6767824129"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2773661245","https://openalex.org/W2131394448","https://openalex.org/W2033921874","https://openalex.org/W4390582938","https://openalex.org/W2060502882","https://openalex.org/W2128998788","https://openalex.org/W2964275097","https://openalex.org/W3199024512","https://openalex.org/W653026100","https://openalex.org/W2088443723"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,241],"uniform":[1],"circular":[2],"array":[3],"(UCA)":[4],"currently":[5],"stands":[6],"as":[7],"the":[8,18,28,31,38,54,57,73,78,88,107,110,118,128,131,135,143,146,154,160,186,190,198,205,215,244],"predominant":[9],"method":[10],"for":[11,185,214],"generating":[12],"orbital":[13],"angular":[14],"momentum":[15],"(OAM)":[16],"in":[17,77,97,193],"radio":[19],"frequency":[20],"band.":[21],"Existing":[22],"studies":[23],"paid":[24],"little":[25],"attention":[26],"to":[27,87,94],"impact":[29],"of":[30,66,109,121,130,138,145,165,228],"antenna":[32,140],"element's":[33],"radiation":[34],"pattern":[35],"(AERP)":[36],"on":[37],"OAM":[39,49,67,98,148,167],"communication":[40,50,195,199],"performance.":[41],"In":[42],"this":[43,103],"paper,":[44],"we":[45,105,157],"present":[46],"a":[47,95],"UCA-based":[48],"model":[51,164],"that":[52,63,117,172],"considers":[53],"AERP.":[55,132],"Through":[56],"model,":[58],"it":[59],"is":[60,69,75,83,181,201,209,224],"theoretically":[61,170],"demonstrated":[62],"perfect":[64],"orthogonality":[65,120,173],"modes":[68,176,222],"maintained":[70,126],"only":[71],"when":[72,220],"AERP":[74,82],"symmetric":[76],"azimuthal":[79],"angle.":[80],"However,":[81,133],"typically":[84],"asymmetric":[85],"due":[86],"designing":[89],"or":[90],"manufacturing":[91],"error,":[92,232],"leading":[93],"decline":[96],"mode":[99,119,182,233],"isolation.":[100],"To":[101,152],"address":[102],"issue,":[104],"propose":[106],"use":[108],"sequentially":[111],"rotated":[112],"UCA":[113,206],"(SRUCA)":[114],"and":[115,169,230,237],"prove":[116,171],"SRUCA":[122,187,219],"can":[123],"always":[124],"be":[125],"despite":[127],"asymmetry":[129],"because":[134],"spatial":[136],"orientation":[137],"each":[139],"element":[141],"changes,":[142],"attribute":[144],"SRUCA-based":[147,166],"communications":[149,168],"also":[150],"changes.":[151],"explore":[153],"performance":[155],"difference,":[156],"further":[158],"construct":[159],"electric":[161],"field":[162],"vector":[163],"among":[174],"excitation":[175],"still":[177],"exists.":[178],"Additionally,":[179],"there":[180,208],"gain":[183],"variation":[184],"compared":[188],"with":[189],"UCA.":[191],"Typically,":[192],"general":[194],"scenarios":[196],"where":[197],"distance":[200],"significantly":[202],"larger":[203],"than":[204],"radius,":[207],"50%":[210],"polarization":[211,217,235],"loss":[212],"(PL)":[213],"linear":[216],"(LP)":[218],"full":[221],"multiplexing":[223],"performed.":[225,240],"Comprehensive":[226],"simulations":[227],"phase":[229],"amplitude":[231],"isolation,":[234],"variation,":[236],"PL":[238],"are":[239],"results":[242],"validate":[243],"theoretical":[245],"analysis.":[246]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}