{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4389692302","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2023.3342298","title":"A System-Level Simulation Module for Multi-UAV IRS-Assisted Communications","display_name":"A System-Level Simulation Module for Multi-UAV IRS-Assisted Communications","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-12-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4389692302","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2023.3342298"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2023.3342298","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2023.3342298","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102887913","display_name":"G. M. Grieco","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6326-4244"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099310","display_name":"Consorzio Nazionale Interuniversitario per le Telecomunicazioni","ror":"https://ror.org/0182a5n39","country_code":"IT","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099310"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68618741","display_name":"Polytechnic University of Bari","ror":"https://ror.org/03c44v465","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68618741"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giovanni Grieco","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Information Engineering, Politecnico di Bari, Bari, Italy","Consorzio Nazionale Interuniversitario per le Telecomunicazion, Parma, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6326-4244","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Information Engineering, Politecnico di Bari, Bari, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68618741"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Consorzio Nazionale Interuniversitario per le Telecomunicazion, Parma, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099310"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029905541","display_name":"Giovanni Iacovelli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3551-4584"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099310","display_name":"Consorzio Nazionale Interuniversitario per le Telecomunicazioni","ror":"https://ror.org/0182a5n39","country_code":"IT","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099310"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68618741","display_name":"Polytechnic University of Bari","ror":"https://ror.org/03c44v465","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68618741"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giovanni Iacovelli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Information Engineering, Politecnico di Bari, Bari, Italy","Consorzio Nazionale Interuniversitario per le Telecomunicazion, Parma, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3551-4584","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Information Engineering, Politecnico di Bari, Bari, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68618741"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Consorzio Nazionale Interuniversitario per le Telecomunicazion, Parma, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099310"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069737311","display_name":"Daniele Pugliese","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6436-2359"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68618741","display_name":"Polytechnic University of Bari","ror":"https://ror.org/03c44v465","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68618741"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniele Pugliese","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Information Engineering, Politecnico di Bari, Bari, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6436-2359","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Information Engineering, Politecnico di Bari, Bari, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68618741"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046862120","display_name":"Domenico Striccoli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2904-6961"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099310","display_name":"Consorzio Nazionale Interuniversitario per le Telecomunicazioni","ror":"https://ror.org/0182a5n39","country_code":"IT","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099310"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68618741","display_name":"Polytechnic University of Bari","ror":"https://ror.org/03c44v465","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68618741"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Domenico Striccoli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Information Engineering, Politecnico di Bari, Bari, Italy","Consorzio Nazionale Interuniversitario per le Telecomunicazion, Parma, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2904-6961","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Information Engineering, Politecnico di Bari, Bari, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68618741"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Consorzio Nazionale Interuniversitario per le Telecomunicazion, Parma, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099310"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020385557","display_name":"Luigi Alfredo Grieco","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3443-6924"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099310","display_name":"Consorzio Nazionale Interuniversitario per le Telecomunicazioni","ror":"https://ror.org/0182a5n39","country_code":"IT","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099310"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68618741","display_name":"Polytechnic University of Bari","ror":"https://ror.org/03c44v465","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68618741"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luigi Alfredo Grieco","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Information Engineering, Politecnico di Bari, Bari, Italy","Consorzio Nazionale Interuniversitario per le Telecomunicazion, Parma, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3443-6924","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Information Engineering, Politecnico di Bari, Bari, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68618741"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Consorzio Nazionale Interuniversitario per le Telecomunicazion, Parma, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099310"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.5538,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96128214,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"73","issue":"5","first_page":"6740","last_page":"6751"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12042","display_name":"Satellite Communication Systems","score":0.9959999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12042","display_name":"Satellite Communication Systems","score":0.9959999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":0.9944000244140625,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9940000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/json","display_name":"JSON","score":0.6624011993408203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6108124256134033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drone","display_name":"Drone","score":0.5183630585670471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.4904725253582001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/javascript","display_name":"JavaScript","score":0.4717836081981659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.44771236181259155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communications-system","display_name":"Communications system","score":0.4212304949760437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.372599720954895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.30637603998184204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.12633976340293884}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780416260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2063","display_name":"JSON","level":2,"score":0.6624011993408203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6108124256134033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59519942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q650665","display_name":"Drone","level":2,"score":0.5183630585670471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.4904725253582001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544833334","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2005","display_name":"JavaScript","level":2,"score":0.4717836081981659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.44771236181259155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101765175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q577764","display_name":"Communications system","level":2,"score":0.4212304949760437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.372599720954895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.30637603998184204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.12633976340293884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2023.3342298","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2023.3342298","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6499999761581421,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W170020907","https://openalex.org/W2081796981","https://openalex.org/W2976442877","https://openalex.org/W3011830499","https://openalex.org/W3027118737","https://openalex.org/W3097308740","https://openalex.org/W3100536113","https://openalex.org/W3116798772","https://openalex.org/W3162720533","https://openalex.org/W3179283102","https://openalex.org/W3206518837","https://openalex.org/W3216172227","https://openalex.org/W3216415522","https://openalex.org/W4225742878","https://openalex.org/W4247687131","https://openalex.org/W4283762122","https://openalex.org/W4293195318","https://openalex.org/W4296211663","https://openalex.org/W4297337442","https://openalex.org/W4312565786","https://openalex.org/W4313015097","https://openalex.org/W4313017431","https://openalex.org/W4315629596","https://openalex.org/W4367359512","https://openalex.org/W4385267190","https://openalex.org/W4392024812"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4234766820","https://openalex.org/W4321232174","https://openalex.org/W3117520771","https://openalex.org/W4250821095","https://openalex.org/W4301217393","https://openalex.org/W2267058868","https://openalex.org/W2922064259","https://openalex.org/W2742949799","https://openalex.org/W2381592762","https://openalex.org/W2799210984"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Sixth-Generation":[0],"(6G)":[1],"networks":[2],"are":[3],"set":[4],"to":[5,66,118,148,157,166,202],"provide":[6],"reliable,":[7],"widespread,":[8],"and":[9,43,70,163,187,228],"ultra-low-latency":[10],"mobile":[11,72],"broadband":[12],"communications":[13],"for":[14,31,94,104],"a":[15,28,68,100,142,149],"variety":[16],"of":[17,24,34,41,49,64,77,96,122,132,181,189,206],"industries.":[18],"In":[19],"this":[20,88],"regard,":[21],"the":[22,32,39,75,85,105,120,129,133,136,139,159,168,174,178,204,207],"Internet":[23,95],"Drones":[25,97],"(IoD)":[26],"represents":[27],"key":[29],"component":[30],"development":[33],"3D":[35],"networks,":[36],"which":[37,183],"envisions":[38],"integration":[40],"terrestrial":[42],"non-terrestrial":[44],"infrastructures.":[45],"The":[46],"recent":[47],"employment":[48],"Intelligent":[50],"Reflective":[51],"Surfaces":[52],"(IRSs)":[53],"in":[54,191],"combination":[55],"with":[56],"Unmanned":[57],"Aerial":[58],"Vehicles":[59],"(UAVs)":[60],"introduces":[61],"more":[62],"degrees":[63],"freedom":[65],"achieve":[67],"flexible":[69],"prompt":[71],"coverage.":[73],"As":[74],"concept":[76],"smart":[78],"radio":[79,134],"environment":[80],"is":[81,115,200],"gaining":[82],"momentum":[83],"across":[84],"scientific":[86],"community,":[87],"work":[89],"proposes":[90],"an":[91],"extension":[92,175],"module":[93,114],"Simulator":[98,110],"(IoD-Sim),":[99],"comprehensive":[101],"simulation":[102,198],"platform":[103],"IoD,":[106],"based":[107],"on":[108,177],"Network":[109],"3":[111],"(ns-3).":[112],"This":[113],"purposefully":[116],"designed":[117],"assess":[119],"performance":[121],"UAV-aided":[123],"IRS-assisted":[124],"communication":[125,169],"systems.":[126],"Starting":[127],"from":[128],"mathematical":[130],"formulation":[131],"channel,":[135],"simulator":[137],"implements":[138],"IRS":[140,160],"as":[141,217],"peripheral":[143],"that":[144],"can":[145,153],"be":[146,154],"attached":[147],"drone.":[150],"Such":[151],"device":[152],"dynamically":[155],"configured":[156],"organize":[158],"into":[161],"patches":[162],"assign":[164],"them":[165],"assist":[167],"between":[170],"two":[171],"nodes.":[172],"Furthermore,":[173],"relies":[176],"configuration":[179],"facilities":[180],"IoD-Sim,":[182],"greatly":[184],"eases":[185],"design":[186],"coding":[188],"scenarios":[190],"JavaScript":[192],"Object":[193],"Notation":[194],"(JSON)":[195],"language.":[196],"A":[197],"campaign":[199],"conducted":[201],"demonstrate":[203],"effectiveness":[205],"proposal":[208],"by":[209],"discussing":[210],"several":[211],"Key":[212],"Performance":[213],"Indicators":[214],"(KPIs),":[215],"such":[216],"Radio":[218],"Environment":[219],"Map":[220],"(REM),":[221],"Signal-to-Interference-plus-Noise":[222],"Ratio":[223],"(SINR),":[224],"maximum":[225],"achievable":[226],"rate,":[227],"average":[229],"throughput.":[230]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
