{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4388469693","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2023.3330747","title":"Digital/Hybrid Beamforming via KLMS Algorithm in Presence of Mutual Coupling With Experimental Evaluation for 5G and V2V Communications","display_name":"Digital/Hybrid Beamforming via KLMS Algorithm in Presence of Mutual Coupling With Experimental Evaluation for 5G and V2V Communications","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-11-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4388469693","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2023.3330747"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2023.3330747","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2023.3330747","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061211414","display_name":"Mahdi Nouri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4901-9859"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133529467","display_name":"Sharif University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/024c2fq17","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133529467"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210102178","display_name":"ICT Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/01a3g2z22","country_code":"IR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210102178"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mahdi Nouri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran","Mobile Telecommunication Company of Iran (MCI), Research and Development Center, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4901-9859","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133529467"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mobile Telecommunication Company of Iran (MCI), Research and Development Center, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210102178","https://openalex.org/I133529467"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015530794","display_name":"Mahrokh G. Shayesteh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9888-1261"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133529467","display_name":"Sharif University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/024c2fq17","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133529467"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I38476204","display_name":"Urmia University","ror":"https://ror.org/032fk0x53","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I38476204"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mahrokh G. Shayesteh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran","Wireless Research Laboratory, Advanced Communications Research Institute, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9888-1261","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38476204"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wireless Research Laboratory, Advanced Communications Research Institute, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133529467"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051416738","display_name":"Hamid Behroozi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9294-3134"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133529467","display_name":"Sharif University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/024c2fq17","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133529467"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hamid Behroozi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9294-3134","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133529467"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002904166","display_name":"Zhiguo Ding","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5280-384X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I176601375","display_name":"Khalifa University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05hffr360","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I176601375"]}],"countries":["AE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhiguo Ding","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical Engineering Department and Computer Science, Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, UAE"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5280-384X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering Department and Computer Science, Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, UAE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I176601375"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5061211414"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133529467","https://openalex.org/I4210102178"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8943,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74415164,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"73","issue":"4","first_page":"5229","last_page":"5242"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12146","display_name":"Power Line Communications and Noise","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beamforming","display_name":"Beamforming","score":0.658112645149231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.5599152445793152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coupling","display_name":"Coupling (piping)","score":0.5400339961051941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4848112165927887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.38205859065055847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3743726909160614}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54197355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5782992","display_name":"Beamforming","level":2,"score":0.658112645149231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.5599152445793152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131584629","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4308705","display_name":"Coupling (piping)","level":2,"score":0.5400339961051941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4848112165927887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.38205859065055847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3743726909160614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2023.3330747","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2023.3330747","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4272965669","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"98005030","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322243","funder_display_name":"Iran National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322243","display_name":"Iran National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/03sr1ma14"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":60,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W149744977","https://openalex.org/W1511784620","https://openalex.org/W1546756991","https://openalex.org/W1986280275","https://openalex.org/W2012125608","https://openalex.org/W2015904350","https://openalex.org/W2022669094","https://openalex.org/W2030319782","https://openalex.org/W2052828532","https://openalex.org/W2060108923","https://openalex.org/W2070209186","https://openalex.org/W2088381717","https://openalex.org/W2111411409","https://openalex.org/W2112232251","https://openalex.org/W2124863572","https://openalex.org/W2135846983","https://openalex.org/W2141682101","https://openalex.org/W2156909104","https://openalex.org/W2167956149","https://openalex.org/W2171902581","https://openalex.org/W2195693430","https://openalex.org/W2319951883","https://openalex.org/W2481926318","https://openalex.org/W2511880890","https://openalex.org/W2560129372","https://openalex.org/W2591812953","https://openalex.org/W2596319265","https://openalex.org/W2616555170","https://openalex.org/W2761687035","https://openalex.org/W2765326839","https://openalex.org/W2779516507","https://openalex.org/W2780751285","https://openalex.org/W2805647862","https://openalex.org/W2805657678","https://openalex.org/W2888493610","https://openalex.org/W2890661028","https://openalex.org/W2892652021","https://openalex.org/W2900841156","https://openalex.org/W2909794597","https://openalex.org/W2939433567","https://openalex.org/W2949200436","https://openalex.org/W2952896628","https://openalex.org/W2964218543","https://openalex.org/W2981994442","https://openalex.org/W2989801192","https://openalex.org/W3006727493","https://openalex.org/W3006920771","https://openalex.org/W3011743111","https://openalex.org/W3148892937","https://openalex.org/W4251987227","https://openalex.org/W4292348120","https://openalex.org/W4312258136","https://openalex.org/W4312964330","https://openalex.org/W4313013579","https://openalex.org/W4322731085","https://openalex.org/W4377235545","https://openalex.org/W6602232301","https://openalex.org/W6630675727","https://openalex.org/W6636873019","https://openalex.org/W6959277134"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2051487156","https://openalex.org/W2963170046","https://openalex.org/W2073681303","https://openalex.org/W2376244802","https://openalex.org/W2923631784","https://openalex.org/W818226659","https://openalex.org/W4311414679","https://openalex.org/W3124036039","https://openalex.org/W2130785056","https://openalex.org/W2337245573"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"An":[0],"adaptive":[1],"kernel-based":[2],"least":[3],"mean":[4,54],"square":[5,55],"algorithm":[6,27,48,126,176],"called":[7],"(KLMS)":[8],"is":[9,29,41,49,121,157,171],"proposed":[10,186],"for":[11,19,95,228],"antenna":[12],"array":[13,100],"beamforming.":[14],"It":[15,120],"can":[16],"be":[17],"implemented":[18],"constant":[20],"or":[21],"varying":[22],"channel":[23,89],"situations.":[24],"The":[25,43,65,102,182],"KLMS":[26,47,125,175,187],"convergence":[28],"analyzed":[30],"and":[31,62,84,87,114,139,198,215,238,247],"the":[32,37,46,76,79,91,109,124,128,144,151,155,161,169,185,210],"stability":[33,116],"condition":[34],"related":[35],"to":[36,159],"step":[38],"size":[39],"value":[40],"obtained.":[42],"performance":[44,92,166,192,200],"of":[45,53,67,74,82,108,149,179,184,221,236],"evaluated":[50,227],"in":[51,143,177,193,201,223],"terms":[52],"error":[56,58,163,212,217],"(MSE),":[57],"vector":[59],"magnitude":[60],"(EVM),":[61],"beam":[63,248],"pattern.":[64],"effects":[66],"additive":[68],"white":[69],"Gaussian":[70],"noise":[71],"(AWGN),":[72],"number":[73],"interferences,":[75],"difference":[77],"between":[78],"arriving":[80],"angles":[81],"desired":[83],"interfering":[85],"signals,":[86],"fading":[88],"on":[90],"are":[93,104,226],"investigated":[94],"an":[96],"8-element":[97],"mutually":[98],"coupled":[99],"antenna.":[101],"results":[103],"compared":[105],"with":[106,205,233],"those":[107],"LMS,":[110],"normalized":[111],"LMS":[112,117],"(NLMS),":[113],"constraint":[115],"(CSLMS)":[118],"algorithms.":[119],"shown":[122],"that":[123],"outperforms":[127],"other":[129],"algorithms":[130],"significantly.":[131],"We":[132],"investigate":[133],"two":[134],"use-cases":[135],"including":[136],"hybrid":[137,188],"beamforming":[138,189,222],"vehicle-to-vehicle":[140],"(V2V)":[141],"communications":[142,225],"5G":[145],"communication":[146,232],"systems.":[147],"Instead":[148],"maximizing":[150],"spectral":[152],"efficiency":[153],"(SE),":[154],"MSE":[156],"used":[158],"minimize":[160],"estimation":[162],"as":[164],"a":[165,229],"metric,":[167],"where":[168],"problem":[170],"solved":[172],"by":[173],"iterative":[174],"lieu":[178],"alternating":[180],"optimization.":[181],"SE":[183],"has":[190],"superior":[191],"partially-connected":[194],"(PC)":[195],"structure":[196,204],"systems":[197],"appropriate":[199],"fully-connected":[202],"(FC)":[203],"low":[206],"computational":[207],"complexity.":[208],"Moreover,":[209],"packet":[211],"rate":[213,218],"(PER)":[214],"bit":[216],"(BER)":[219],"performances":[220],"V2V":[224,231],"link":[230],"known":[234],"locations":[235],"vehicles":[237],"phase":[239],"errors":[240],"stemming":[241],"from":[242],"Doppler":[243],"shifts,":[244],"position":[245],"error,":[246],"unlock.":[249]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}