{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4383220181","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2023.3292354","title":"A Permutated Partial Transmit Sequence Scheme for PAPR Reduction in Polar-Coded OFDM-IM Systems","display_name":"A Permutated Partial Transmit Sequence Scheme for PAPR Reduction in Polar-Coded OFDM-IM Systems","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-07-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4383220181","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2023.3292354"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2023.3292354","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2023.3292354","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100347377","display_name":"Siyu Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3531-9228"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78675632","display_name":"Beijing Information Science & Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xnqep60","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78675632"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Si-Yu Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Modern Measurement and Control Technology, Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Information and Communication Systems, Ministry of Information Industry, School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing Information Science and Technology University, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Modern Measurement and Control Technology, Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Information and Communication Systems, Ministry of Information Industry, School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing Information Science and Technology University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78675632"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027009015","display_name":"Behnam Shahrrava","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6457-4167"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74413500","display_name":"University of Windsor","ror":"https://ror.org/01gw3d370","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74413500"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Behnam Shahrrava","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineerning, University of Windsor, Windsor, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineerning, University of Windsor, Windsor, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74413500"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016880079","display_name":"Yuexia Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3546-473X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78675632","display_name":"Beijing Information Science & Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xnqep60","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78675632"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yue-Xia Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Information and Communication Systems, Ministry of Information Industry, and Laboratory of Optoelectronic Measurement Technology and Instrument, Ministry of Education, Beijing Information Science and Technology University, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Information and Communication Systems, Ministry of Information Industry, and Laboratory of Optoelectronic Measurement Technology and Instrument, Ministry of Education, Beijing Information Science and Technology University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78675632"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048987415","display_name":"Zhihai Zhuo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6052-8275"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78675632","display_name":"Beijing Information Science & Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xnqep60","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78675632"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhi-Hai Zhuo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Information and Communication Systems, Ministry of Information Industry, School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing Information Science and Technology University, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Information and Communication Systems, Ministry of Information Industry, School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing Information Science and Technology University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78675632"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100347377"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78675632"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4337,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81579538,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"72","issue":"12","first_page":"15867","last_page":"15881"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11873","display_name":"PAPR reduction in OFDM","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11873","display_name":"PAPR reduction in OFDM","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10125","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orthogonal-frequency-division-multiplexing","display_name":"Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing","score":0.7251005172729492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/additive-white-gaussian-noise","display_name":"Additive white Gaussian noise","score":0.7241442203521729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.5892086029052734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reduction","display_name":"Reduction (mathematics)","score":0.5756343603134155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiplexing","display_name":"Multiplexing","score":0.5061940550804138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoding-methods","display_name":"Decoding methods","score":0.4810183644294739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frequency-domain","display_name":"Frequency domain","score":0.47631654143333435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.47340521216392517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit-error-rate","display_name":"Bit error rate","score":0.4699680507183075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.45826321840286255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.422904908657074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3984299898147583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.25150066614151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.24711042642593384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.20364287495613098}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40409654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q375889","display_name":"Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing","level":3,"score":0.7251005172729492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169334058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q353292","display_name":"Additive white Gaussian noise","level":3,"score":0.7241442203521729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.5892086029052734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111335779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3454686","display_name":"Reduction (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5756343603134155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19275194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q222903","display_name":"Multiplexing","level":2,"score":0.5061940550804138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.4810183644294739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19118579","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q786423","display_name":"Frequency domain","level":2,"score":0.47631654143333435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.47340521216392517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56296756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840922","display_name":"Bit error rate","level":3,"score":0.4699680507183075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.45826321840286255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.422904908657074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3984299898147583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.25150066614151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.24711042642593384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.20364287495613098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2023.3292354","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2023.3292354","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5099999904632568,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7614927805","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"5112311008","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326666","funder_display_name":"Beijing Information Science and Technology University"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326666","display_name":"Beijing Information Science and Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xnqep60"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1531995435","https://openalex.org/W1969839530","https://openalex.org/W1981735015","https://openalex.org/W2020892433","https://openalex.org/W2033234285","https://openalex.org/W2063011342","https://openalex.org/W2069944453","https://openalex.org/W2099123557","https://openalex.org/W2106045225","https://openalex.org/W2107687217","https://openalex.org/W2115945796","https://openalex.org/W2125439868","https://openalex.org/W2126931301","https://openalex.org/W2128896612","https://openalex.org/W2150498905","https://openalex.org/W2163172977","https://openalex.org/W2164368671","https://openalex.org/W2169839200","https://openalex.org/W2289385835","https://openalex.org/W2478884216","https://openalex.org/W2540924152","https://openalex.org/W2541663363","https://openalex.org/W2594278456","https://openalex.org/W2608866305","https://openalex.org/W2615358882","https://openalex.org/W2744485539","https://openalex.org/W2773961688","https://openalex.org/W2792906996","https://openalex.org/W2883282309","https://openalex.org/W2940796154","https://openalex.org/W2963389341","https://openalex.org/W2965824823","https://openalex.org/W2976155190","https://openalex.org/W2999759127","https://openalex.org/W3008510265","https://openalex.org/W3011736837","https://openalex.org/W3036490171","https://openalex.org/W3039020166","https://openalex.org/W3110810679","https://openalex.org/W3111865731","https://openalex.org/W3128916007","https://openalex.org/W3197839440","https://openalex.org/W3203705502","https://openalex.org/W4205533812","https://openalex.org/W4296993561","https://openalex.org/W4301445197","https://openalex.org/W4388676670"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2370399950","https://openalex.org/W2260494111","https://openalex.org/W1823550417","https://openalex.org/W2147186021","https://openalex.org/W4200390541","https://openalex.org/W4321843682","https://openalex.org/W2151541251","https://openalex.org/W2124039066","https://openalex.org/W2062607947","https://openalex.org/W2917237719"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"article,":[2],"a":[3],"permutated":[4],"partial":[5],"transmit":[6],"sequence":[7],"(PTS)":[8],"scheme":[9,110],"is":[10,92,128],"proposed":[11,38,108,125],"to":[12,76,130,135],"reduce":[13],"the":[14,37,61,68,77,95,107,124,138],"peak-to-average-power":[15],"ratio":[16],"(PAPR)":[17],"in":[18,57,144],"polar-coded":[19,80],"orthogonal":[20],"frequency":[21,152],"division":[22],"multiplexing":[23],"with":[24,99,117,137],"index":[25],"modulation":[26],"(OFDM-IM)":[27],"systems":[28],"without":[29],"side-information":[30],"(SI)":[31],"transmission.":[32],"For":[33],"generating":[34],"candidate":[35],"signals,":[36],"PTS":[39,101,109],"method":[40],"combines":[41],"two":[42],"operations":[43],"of":[44,71],"phase":[45,62],"rotations":[46],"and":[47,54,79,102,151],"frequency-domain":[48],"permutations":[49],"by":[50,67],"implementing":[51],"circular":[52],"shifting":[53],"factor":[55],"multiplications":[56],"time":[58],"domain,":[59],"where":[60],"rotation":[63],"factors":[64],"are":[65],"determined":[66],"frozen":[69],"bits":[70],"polar":[72],"codes.":[73],"Additionally,":[74],"according":[75],"transmitting":[78],"structures,":[81],"an":[82],"SI-free":[83,126],"decoder":[84],"based":[85],"on":[86,121],"successive":[87],"cancellation":[88],"lists":[89],"(SCL)":[90],"algorithm":[91],"developed":[93],"at":[94],"receiving":[96],"end.":[97],"Compared":[98],"conventional":[100],"existing":[103],"PAPR":[104,114],"reduction":[105,115],"schemes,":[106],"exhibits":[111],"significantly":[112],"higher":[113],"performance":[116,133],"less":[118],"complexity.":[119],"Based":[120],"stimulation":[122],"results,":[123],"receiver":[127,139],"able":[129],"achieve":[131],"error":[132],"similar":[134],"that":[136],"utilizing":[140],"perfect":[141],"side":[142],"information":[143],"both":[145],"Additive":[146],"White":[147],"Gaussian":[148],"noise":[149],"(AWGN)":[150],"selective":[153],"channels.":[154]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
