{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4380551663","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2023.3285906","title":"Optimal Energy Management System of Dual-Motor Electric Vehicles With Longitudinal Dynamic Characteristic Consideration","display_name":"Optimal Energy Management System of Dual-Motor Electric Vehicles With Longitudinal Dynamic Characteristic Consideration","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-06-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4380551663","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2023.3285906"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2023.3285906","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2023.3285906","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058921955","display_name":"Thanh Vo\u2013Duy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2577-5235"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94518387","display_name":"Hanoi University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04nyv3z04","country_code":"VN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94518387"]}],"countries":["VN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thanh Vo-Duy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Control Technique and Innovation (CTI) for Electric Vehicles, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam","Control Technique and Innovation (CTI) Laboratory for Electric Vehicles, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2577-5235","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Control Technique and Innovation (CTI) for Electric Vehicles, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94518387"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Control Technique and Innovation (CTI) Laboratory for Electric Vehicles, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94518387"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048690673","display_name":"Truong-Minh Doan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94518387","display_name":"Hanoi University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04nyv3z04","country_code":"VN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94518387"]}],"countries":["VN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Truong-Minh Doan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Control Technique and Innovation (CTI) for Electric Vehicles, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam","Control Technique and Innovation (CTI) Laboratory for Electric Vehicles, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8077-1619","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Control Technique and Innovation (CTI) for Electric Vehicles, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94518387"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Control Technique and Innovation (CTI) Laboratory for Electric Vehicles, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94518387"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051823849","display_name":"B\u1ea3o\u2010Huy Nguy\u1ec5n","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1916-9829"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94518387","display_name":"Hanoi University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04nyv3z04","country_code":"VN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94518387"]}],"countries":["VN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B\u1ea3o-Huy Nguy\u1ec5n","raw_affiliation_strings":["Control Technique and Innovation (CTI) for Electric Vehicles, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam","Control Technique and Innovation (CTI) Laboratory for Electric Vehicles, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1916-9829","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Control Technique and Innovation (CTI) for Electric Vehicles, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94518387"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Control Technique and Innovation (CTI) Laboratory for Electric Vehicles, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94518387"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018841892","display_name":"Jo\u00e3o Pedro F. Trov\u00e3o","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0795-0901"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135117807","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Sherbrooke","ror":"https://ror.org/00kybxq39","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135117807"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210125590","display_name":"Institute for Systems Engineering and Computers","ror":"https://ror.org/033wn8m60","country_code":"PT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125590"]}],"countries":["CA","PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jo\u00e3o Pedro F. Trov\u00e3o","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Engineering, University of Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada","IPC/ISEC and INESC Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0795-0901","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Engineering, University of Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135117807"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IPC/ISEC and INESC Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210125590"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.827,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71232921,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"74","issue":"2","first_page":"2559","last_page":"2571"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10808","display_name":"Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies","score":0.9819999933242798,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10808","display_name":"Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies","score":0.9819999933242798,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13093","display_name":"Electric Power Systems and Control","score":0.932200014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dual","display_name":"Dual (grammatical number)","score":0.5916100740432739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-management","display_name":"Energy management","score":0.5784249305725098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-motor","display_name":"Electric motor","score":0.5015099048614502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.49525347352027893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/induction-motor","display_name":"Induction motor","score":0.4887859523296356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vehicle-dynamics","display_name":"Vehicle dynamics","score":0.456699401140213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-engineering","display_name":"Control engineering","score":0.41941478848457336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.4108366370201111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.4035094976425171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3837389647960663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.348388135433197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.332282692193985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.25578147172927856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.20491322875022888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.15867507457733154}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780980858","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110022","display_name":"Dual (grammatical number)","level":2,"score":0.5916100740432739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7817414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779504","display_name":"Energy management","level":3,"score":0.5784249305725098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176871988","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72313","display_name":"Electric motor","level":2,"score":0.5015099048614502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.49525347352027893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80962145","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207450","display_name":"Induction motor","level":3,"score":0.4887859523296356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79487989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q934680","display_name":"Vehicle dynamics","level":2,"score":0.456699401140213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.41941478848457336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.4108366370201111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.4035094976425171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3837389647960663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.348388135433197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.332282692193985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.25578147172927856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.20491322875022888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.15867507457733154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124952713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242","display_name":"Literature","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2023.3285906","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2023.3285906","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8799999952316284}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G251271801","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"950-230672","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320994","funder_display_name":"Canada Research Chairs"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320994","display_name":"Canada Research Chairs","ror":"https://ror.org/0517h6h17"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1944171862","https://openalex.org/W1971657013","https://openalex.org/W1976258044","https://openalex.org/W1980333856","https://openalex.org/W2013156064","https://openalex.org/W2013753693","https://openalex.org/W2026760394","https://openalex.org/W2027805025","https://openalex.org/W2039294758","https://openalex.org/W2055127956","https://openalex.org/W2075422024","https://openalex.org/W2079013913","https://openalex.org/W2120516841","https://openalex.org/W2134133342","https://openalex.org/W2146363506","https://openalex.org/W2290147778","https://openalex.org/W2334888748","https://openalex.org/W2344995793","https://openalex.org/W2345026604","https://openalex.org/W2418667264","https://openalex.org/W2736582972","https://openalex.org/W2778751781","https://openalex.org/W2791190216","https://openalex.org/W2886872250","https://openalex.org/W2910866784","https://openalex.org/W2972364402","https://openalex.org/W2979526487","https://openalex.org/W2990564420","https://openalex.org/W3035035830","https://openalex.org/W3130141729","https://openalex.org/W3171586970","https://openalex.org/W4210981334","https://openalex.org/W4210991577","https://openalex.org/W4211193803","https://openalex.org/W4286655669"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2004189302","https://openalex.org/W1644808516","https://openalex.org/W2951960179","https://openalex.org/W2374401487","https://openalex.org/W2353382192","https://openalex.org/W2131593645","https://openalex.org/W2546624568","https://openalex.org/W2488088652","https://openalex.org/W2539754741","https://openalex.org/W2329069673"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Recently,":[0],"multi-motor":[1],"electric":[2],"vehicles":[3],"(EVs)":[4],"gain":[5],"much":[6],"attraction":[7],"from":[8,171],"both":[9,138],"academics":[10],"and":[11,20,107,127,140,145],"industry":[12],"as":[13],"they":[14],"offer":[15],"prospective":[16],"advantages":[17],"in":[18,137,185],"performance":[19,157],"efficiency":[21],"improvement":[22],"thanks":[23],"to":[24,124,130,154,173,179],"the":[25,32,58,61,64,68,72,75,104,108,115,120,125,132,156,159,165,186],"torque-split":[26],"configuration.":[27],"Such":[28],"EVs":[29],"can":[30,169],"enhance":[31],"energy":[33,49,94,105],"consumed":[34,176],"throughout":[35],"normal":[36],"operation":[37],"by":[38,67,96],"using":[39],"a":[40],"suitable":[41],"torque":[42,123],"distribution":[43,167],"system.":[44],"However,":[45],"researches":[46],"on":[47,74,150],"conventional":[48],"management":[50,106,182],"system":[51],"regularly":[52],"do":[53],"not":[54],"take":[55],"into":[56],"account":[57],"dynamics":[59,91],"of":[60,71,111,134,158,175],"vehicle,":[62],"particularly":[63],"loss":[65],"caused":[66],"slip":[69],"phenomenon":[70],"wheel":[73],"road.":[76],"Dealing":[77],"with":[78],"dual-motor":[79],"all-wheel-driven":[80],"EVs,":[81],"we":[82],"propose":[83],"an":[84,98],"efficiency-based":[85],"optimal":[86],"strategy":[87,117,168],"considering":[88],"longitudinal":[89],"vehicle":[90],"for":[92],"improving":[93],"consumption":[95],"formulating":[97],"energetic":[99],"cost":[100],"function":[101],"that":[102,164],"links":[103],"motion":[109],"control":[110],"EVs.":[112],"For":[113],"that,":[114],"proposed":[116,166],"optimally":[118],"distributes":[119],"required":[121],"total":[122],"front":[126],"rear":[128],"axles":[129],"maximize":[131],"efficiencies":[133],"traction":[135],"motors":[136],"acceleration":[139],"deceleration":[141],"duration.":[142],"Software":[143],"simulation":[144],"experiment":[146],"are":[147],"carried":[148],"out":[149],"multiple":[151],"testing":[152],"scenarios":[153],"validate":[155],"proposal.":[160],"The":[161],"results":[162],"show":[163],"save":[170],"4.4%":[172],"18.8%":[174],"energy,":[177],"compared":[178],"several":[180],"other":[181],"strategies":[183],"described":[184],"paper.":[187]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}