{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4313892685","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2022.3233550","title":"Joint Optimization of Relay Selection and Transmission Scheduling for UAV-Aided mmWave Vehicular Networks","display_name":"Joint Optimization of Relay Selection and Transmission Scheduling for UAV-Aided mmWave Vehicular Networks","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4313892685","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2022.3233550"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2022.3233550","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2022.3233550","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2303.02940","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086088336","display_name":"Jing Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3147-6373"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jing Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","Beijing Engineering Research Center of High-speed Railway Broadband Mobile Communications, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3147-6373","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Engineering Research Center of High-speed Railway Broadband Mobile Communications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002187290","display_name":"Yong Niu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7278-5527"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yong Niu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","Beijing Engineering Research Center of High-speed Railway Broadband Mobile Communications, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7278-5527","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Engineering Research Center of High-speed Railway Broadband Mobile Communications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077478765","display_name":"Hao Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4733-0125"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hao Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","Beijing Engineering Research Center of High-speed Railway Broadband Mobile Communications, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4733-0125","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Engineering Research Center of High-speed Railway Broadband Mobile Communications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100620739","display_name":"Bo Ai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6850-0595"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bo Ai","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","Beijing Engineering Research Center of High-speed Railway Broadband Mobile Communications, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6850-0595","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Engineering Research Center of High-speed Railway Broadband Mobile Communications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012250827","display_name":"Ruisi He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4135-3227"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruisi He","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","Beijing Engineering Research Center of High-speed Railway Broadband Mobile Communications, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4135-3227","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Engineering Research Center of High-speed Railway Broadband Mobile Communications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100387099","display_name":"Ning Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9403-3417"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I38877650","display_name":"Zhengzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ypx8c21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ning Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9403-3417","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100320969","display_name":"Sheng Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6882-600X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","display_name":"University of Southampton","ror":"https://ror.org/01ryk1543","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sheng Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, U.K"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6882-600X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":25.723,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":37,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99407104,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"72","issue":"5","first_page":"6322","last_page":"6334"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6717166304588318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relay","display_name":"Relay","score":0.6466125249862671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.6090677976608276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5078883767127991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.43889063596725464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exploit","display_name":"Exploit","score":0.43072205781936646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.35061872005462646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2436034381389618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.11849448084831238}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6717166304588318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778156585","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174053","display_name":"Relay","level":3,"score":0.6466125249862671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.6090677976608276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5078883767127991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.43889063596725464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165696696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11287","display_name":"Exploit","level":2,"score":0.43072205781936646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.35061872005462646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2436034381389618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.11849448084831238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2022.3233550","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2022.3233550","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2303.02940","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.02940","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2303.02940","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.soton.ac.uk:473723","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":"https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/473723/1/jing_final_6_4.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401019","display_name":"ePrints Soton (University of Southampton)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","host_organization_name":"University of Southampton","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2303.02940","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.02940","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2303.02940","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5600000023841858,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1752373702","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61961130391","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1977818731","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61725101","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2680719155","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U1834210","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G342761634","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62231009","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3963153775","display_name":"D2D\u4f7f\u80fd\u7684\u6beb\u7c73\u6ce2\u5c0f\u8702\u7a9d\u5b50\u4fe1\u9053\u5206\u914d\u673a\u5236\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"61801016","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4185311286","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022YJS114","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323067","funder_display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5331489779","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62221001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323066","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323067","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4313892685.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4313892685.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1531742154","https://openalex.org/W1995875735","https://openalex.org/W2082559565","https://openalex.org/W2086372483","https://openalex.org/W2103276054","https://openalex.org/W2110559703","https://openalex.org/W2111414907","https://openalex.org/W2118060203","https://openalex.org/W2183455461","https://openalex.org/W2222445509","https://openalex.org/W2347197142","https://openalex.org/W2463526659","https://openalex.org/W2493309683","https://openalex.org/W2498120850","https://openalex.org/W2778443802","https://openalex.org/W2786239590","https://openalex.org/W2795603418","https://openalex.org/W2806047707","https://openalex.org/W2850930826","https://openalex.org/W2903209582","https://openalex.org/W2907304237","https://openalex.org/W2920815311","https://openalex.org/W2942870735","https://openalex.org/W2957244151","https://openalex.org/W2962692207","https://openalex.org/W2966955883","https://openalex.org/W2980508490","https://openalex.org/W2994800450","https://openalex.org/W2995776164","https://openalex.org/W3010605644","https://openalex.org/W3022539407","https://openalex.org/W3034296765","https://openalex.org/W3040668711","https://openalex.org/W3072207061","https://openalex.org/W3084276427","https://openalex.org/W3090038600","https://openalex.org/W3102880088","https://openalex.org/W3105652669","https://openalex.org/W3182543429","https://openalex.org/W6672080405"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W17155033","https://openalex.org/W3207760230","https://openalex.org/W1496222301","https://openalex.org/W1590307681","https://openalex.org/W2536018345","https://openalex.org/W4312814274","https://openalex.org/W4285370786","https://openalex.org/W2296488620","https://openalex.org/W2358353312","https://openalex.org/W2149245348"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"To":[0,90],"deal":[1],"with":[2,12,106,125,152],"the":[3,31,70,87,102,121,168,183],"explosive":[4],"growth":[5],"of":[6,74,174,185],"mobile":[7],"traffic,":[8],"millimeter-wave":[9],"(mmWave)":[10],"communications":[11],"abundant":[13],"bandwidth":[14],"resources":[15],"have":[16],"been":[17],"applied":[18],"to":[19,27,47,52,81,139],"vehicular":[20,40],"networks.":[21],"As":[22],"mmWave":[23],"signal":[24],"is":[25,61,101,120],"sensitive":[26],"blockage,":[28],"we":[29,68,159],"introduce":[30],"unmanned":[32],"aerial":[33],"vehicle":[34,157],"(UAV)-aided":[35],"two-way":[36],"relaying":[37],"system":[38],"for":[39],"connection":[41],"enhancement":[42,143],"and":[43,51,77,134,156,164,177],"coverage":[44],"expansion.":[45],"How":[46],"improve":[48],"transmission":[49,78,83,175],"efficiency":[50],"reduce":[53,82],"latency":[54],"time":[55,84,176],"in":[56,114,172],"such":[57],"a":[58,62,110],"dynamic":[59,126],"scenario":[60],"challenging":[63],"problem.":[64],"In":[65],"this":[66,92],"paper,":[67],"formulate":[69],"joint":[71,122],"optimization":[72],"problem":[73],"relay":[75,104,123,132],"selection":[76,105,124,187],"scheduling,":[79],"aiming":[80],"while":[85],"meeting":[86],"throughput":[88],"requirements.":[89],"solve":[91],"problem,":[93],"two":[94,115],"schemes":[95,166,170],"are":[96],"proposed.":[97],"The":[98,117],"first":[99],"one":[100,119],"random":[103],"concurrent":[107,137],"scheduling":[108,127],"(RCS),":[109],"low-complexity":[111],"algorithm":[112],"implemented":[113],"steps.":[116],"second":[118],"(JRDS),":[128],"which":[129],"fully":[130],"avoids":[131],"contentions":[133],"exploits":[135],"potential":[136],"ability,":[138],"obtain":[140],"further":[141],"performance":[142],"over":[144],"RCS.":[145],"Through":[146],"extensive":[147],"simulations":[148],"under":[149],"different":[150],"environments":[151],"various":[153],"flow":[154],"numbers":[155],"speeds,":[158],"demonstrate":[160],"that":[161],"both":[162],"RCS":[163],"JRDS":[165],"outperform":[167],"existing":[169],"significantly":[171],"terms":[173],"network":[178],"throughput.":[179],"We":[180],"also":[181],"analyze":[182],"impact":[184],"threshold":[186],"on":[188],"achievable":[189],"performance.":[190]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-07-16T13:24:37.021932","created_date":"2023-01-10T00:00:00"}