{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4313157836","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2022.3211741","title":"A Data Driven Framework for QoE-Aware Intelligent EN-DC Activation","display_name":"A Data Driven Framework for QoE-Aware Intelligent EN-DC Activation","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-10-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4313157836","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2022.3211741"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2022.3211741","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2022.3211741","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://eprints.gla.ac.uk/305066/","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030938179","display_name":"Syed Muhammad Asad Zaidi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9879-9655"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8692664","display_name":"University of Oklahoma","ror":"https://ror.org/02aqsxs83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Syed Muhammad Asad Zaidi","raw_affiliation_strings":["AI4Networks Research Center, University of Oklahoma-Tulsa, Tulsa, OK, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9879-9655","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AI4Networks Research Center, University of Oklahoma-Tulsa, Tulsa, OK, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049983279","display_name":"Marvin Manalastas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9067-9146"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8692664","display_name":"University of Oklahoma","ror":"https://ror.org/02aqsxs83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marvin Manalastas","raw_affiliation_strings":["AI4Networks Research Center, University of Oklahoma-Tulsa, Tulsa, OK, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9067-9146","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AI4Networks Research Center, University of Oklahoma-Tulsa, Tulsa, OK, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027128871","display_name":"Muhammad Umar Bin Farooq","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8034-6965"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8692664","display_name":"University of Oklahoma","ror":"https://ror.org/02aqsxs83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Umar Bin Farooq","raw_affiliation_strings":["AI4Networks Research Center, University of Oklahoma-Tulsa, Tulsa, OK, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8034-6965","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AI4Networks Research Center, University of Oklahoma-Tulsa, Tulsa, OK, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025615365","display_name":"Haneya Naeem Qureshi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4327-0556"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8692664","display_name":"University of Oklahoma","ror":"https://ror.org/02aqsxs83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haneya Qureshi","raw_affiliation_strings":["AI4Networks Research Center, University of Oklahoma-Tulsa, Tulsa, OK, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4327-0556","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AI4Networks Research Center, University of Oklahoma-Tulsa, Tulsa, OK, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054434944","display_name":"Adnan Abu\u2010Dayya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5163-9731"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60342839","display_name":"Qatar University","ror":"https://ror.org/00yhnba62","country_code":"QA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60342839"]}],"countries":["QA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adnan Abu-Dayya","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5163-9731","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60342839"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101789165","display_name":"Ali Imran","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0564-6356"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8692664","display_name":"University of Oklahoma","ror":"https://ror.org/02aqsxs83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ali Imran","raw_affiliation_strings":["AI4Networks Research Center, University of Oklahoma-Tulsa, Tulsa, OK, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0564-6356","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AI4Networks Research Center, University of Oklahoma-Tulsa, Tulsa, OK, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4473,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.56829506,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"72","issue":"2","first_page":"2381","last_page":"2394"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12146","display_name":"Power Line Communications and Noise","score":0.9952999949455261,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7069542407989502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-experience","display_name":"Quality of experience","score":0.5749884843826294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oversampling","display_name":"Oversampling","score":0.5127187967300415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.49655991792678833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.49034547805786133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.45751020312309265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-performance","display_name":"Network performance","score":0.4292585849761963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cellular-network","display_name":"Cellular network","score":0.4153362512588501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3277036249637604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.1660155951976776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.08382377028465271}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7069542407989502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779333187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3132648","display_name":"Quality of experience","level":3,"score":0.5749884843826294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197323446","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q331222","display_name":"Oversampling","level":3,"score":0.5127187967300415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.49655991792678833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.49034547805786133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.45751020312309265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203274722","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7001161","display_name":"Network performance","level":2,"score":0.4292585849761963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153646914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q535695","display_name":"Cellular network","level":2,"score":0.4153362512588501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3277036249637604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.1660155951976776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.08382377028465271}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2022.3211741","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2022.3211741","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.gla.ac.uk:305066","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://eprints.gla.ac.uk/305066/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210235606","display_name":"ENLIGHTEN (Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam)","issn_l":"2622-8912","issn":["2622-8912","2622-8920"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Articles"},{"id":"pmh:oai:qspace.qu.edu.qa:10576/60214","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10576/60214","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400014","display_name":"Qatar University QSpace (Qatar University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I60342839","host_organization_name":"Qatar University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60342839"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.gla.ac.uk:305066","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://eprints.gla.ac.uk/305066/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210235606","display_name":"ENLIGHTEN (Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam)","issn_l":"2622-8912","issn":["2622-8912","2622-8920"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Articles"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1915469743","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NPRP12-S0311-190302","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332753","funder_display_name":"Qatar National Research Fund"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2574237146","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1730650","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335353","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation of Sri Lanka"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8033394227","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1718956","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335353","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation of Sri Lanka"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332753","display_name":"Qatar National Research Fund","ror":"https://ror.org/01svaqq28"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335353","display_name":"National Science Foundation of Sri Lanka","ror":"https://ror.org/010xaa060"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2045260746","https://openalex.org/W2098492751","https://openalex.org/W2151854870","https://openalex.org/W2160160578","https://openalex.org/W2289510574","https://openalex.org/W2480152185","https://openalex.org/W2520358818","https://openalex.org/W2575875755","https://openalex.org/W2616256085","https://openalex.org/W2770200384","https://openalex.org/W2780533851","https://openalex.org/W2789656064","https://openalex.org/W2789924959","https://openalex.org/W2886849151","https://openalex.org/W2890825618","https://openalex.org/W2908212078","https://openalex.org/W2945547918","https://openalex.org/W2949790476","https://openalex.org/W2951051330","https://openalex.org/W2963653493","https://openalex.org/W2971299455","https://openalex.org/W3021414972","https://openalex.org/W3023576515","https://openalex.org/W3040417785","https://openalex.org/W3091112630","https://openalex.org/W3098450357","https://openalex.org/W3123312039","https://openalex.org/W3130572202","https://openalex.org/W3134298137","https://openalex.org/W3136828597","https://openalex.org/W3157804933","https://openalex.org/W3196207030","https://openalex.org/W3200560411","https://openalex.org/W3200711151","https://openalex.org/W4213108538","https://openalex.org/W4226095929","https://openalex.org/W4290996260"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2044415708","https://openalex.org/W4252147399","https://openalex.org/W2805125868","https://openalex.org/W2332935493","https://openalex.org/W2742219580","https://openalex.org/W2144341306","https://openalex.org/W63331249","https://openalex.org/W3102696584","https://openalex.org/W2210042542","https://openalex.org/W2142972685"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,33],"emerging":[1],"5G":[2,17,26,41,61,93,249],"networks,":[3],"User":[4],"Equipment":[5],"camps":[6],"traditionally":[7],"on":[8,23,68],"4G":[9,24,39],"network.":[10],"Later,":[11],"if":[12],"the":[13,60,81,85,92,104,114,120,145,167,173,221,232,241],"user":[14,47],"requests":[15],"a":[16],"service,":[18],"it":[19],"can":[20,43,70,190,224],"simultaneously":[21],"camp":[22],"and":[25,97,137,143,151,158,183,236],"using":[27],"EUTRAN":[28],"New-Radio":[29],"Dual-Connectivity":[30],"(EN-DC)":[31],"approach.":[32],"EN-DC,":[34],"poor":[35],"radio-conditions":[36],"in":[37,172,218],"either":[38],"or":[40,78,197,215],"network":[42,130,175,250],"be":[44],"detrimental":[45],"to":[46,53,57,66,74,83,102,117,131,134,165,205,247],"Quality-of-Experience":[48],"(QoE).":[49],"Although":[50],"operators":[51],"want":[52],"maximize":[54,84,191,248],"EN-DC":[55,86,121,192,219],"activation":[56,87,122,193,228],"fully":[58],"utilize":[59],"network,":[62],"sub-optimal":[63],"parameter":[64],"configuration":[65],"turn":[67],"ENDC":[69,227],"compromise":[71],"key-performance-indicators":[72],"due":[73],"excessive":[75],"radio-link-failures":[76],"(RLFs)":[77],"voice-muting.":[79,198],"While":[80],"need":[82],"is":[88],"obvious":[89],"for":[90,162],"maximizing":[91],"network's":[94],"utility,":[95],"RLF":[96,136,196,214,235],"mute":[98],"avoidance":[99],"are":[100],"vital":[101],"maintain":[103],"QoE":[105],"requirements.":[106],"To":[107],"achieve":[108],"aforementioned":[109],"tradeoff,":[110],"this":[111],"paper":[112],"presents":[113],"first":[115],"solution":[116,207,223],"optimally":[118],"configure":[119],"parameters.":[123],"We":[124,140],"collect":[125],"two":[126,185],"datasets":[127],"from":[128],"real":[129,174],"develop":[132],"machine-learning-models":[133],"predict":[135],"muting,":[138],"respectively.":[139],"also":[141],"investigate":[142],"compare":[144],"potential":[146,164],"of":[147,234,245],"various":[148],"under-sampling,":[149],"oversampling,":[150],"synthetic":[152],"data":[153,168],"generation":[154],"techniques":[155],"including":[156],"Tomek-Links":[157],"Generative":[159],"Adversarial":[160],"Networks":[161],"their":[163],"address":[166],"imbalance":[169],"problem":[170],"inherent":[171],"training":[176],"data.":[177],"Leveraging":[178],"these":[179],"models,":[180],"we":[181],"formulate":[182],"solve":[184],"QoE-aware":[186],"optimization":[187],"problems":[188],"that":[189,203,208,230],"while":[194,239],"minimizing":[195],"System-level":[199],"simulation-based":[200],"results":[201],"show":[202],"compared":[204],"state-of-the-art":[206],"does":[209],"not":[210],"take":[211],"into":[212],"account":[213],"voice-muting":[216],"risk":[217,233],"activation,":[220],"proposed":[222],"intelligently":[225],"determine":[226],"criteria":[229],"minimize":[231],"voice":[237],"muting":[238],"giving":[240],"operator's":[242],"desired":[243],"level":[244],"priority":[246],"utilization.":[251]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-08-01T09:00:35.917206","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}