{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4293732317","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2022.3202689","title":"Multiple-Objective Packet Routing Optimization for Aeronautical Ad-Hoc Networks","display_name":"Multiple-Objective Packet Routing Optimization for Aeronautical Ad-Hoc Networks","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-08-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4293732317","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2022.3202689"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2022.3202689","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2022.3202689","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067509102","display_name":"Jiankang Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5316-1711"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9300472","display_name":"Bournemouth University","ror":"https://ror.org/05wwcw481","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9300472"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jiankang Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computing and Informatics, Bournemouth University, Poole, U.K"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing and Informatics, Bournemouth University, Poole, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9300472"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100407401","display_name":"Dong Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0619-1480"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82880672","display_name":"Beihang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00wk2mp56","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dong Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Cyber Science and Technology, Beihang University, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyber Science and Technology, Beihang University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100320969","display_name":"Sheng Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6882-600X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","display_name":"University of Southampton","ror":"https://ror.org/01ryk1543","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sheng Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, U.K"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041481409","display_name":"Soon Xin Ng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0930-7194"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","display_name":"University of Southampton","ror":"https://ror.org/01ryk1543","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Soon Xin Ng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, U.K"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079225380","display_name":"Robert G. Maunder","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7944-2615"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","display_name":"University of Southampton","ror":"https://ror.org/01ryk1543","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert G. Maunder","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, U.K"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091122305","display_name":"Lajos Hanzo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2636-5214"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","display_name":"University of Southampton","ror":"https://ror.org/01ryk1543","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lajos Hanzo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, U.K"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5067509102"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9300472"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.2838,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88503099,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"72","issue":"1","first_page":"1002","last_page":"1016"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","score":0.6356523036956787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6352620124816895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5606445074081421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.5307092070579529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.5055322647094727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/source-routing","display_name":"Source routing","score":0.4311921298503876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimized-link-state-routing-protocol","display_name":"Optimized Link State Routing Protocol","score":0.4238550662994385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing-protocol","display_name":"Routing protocol","score":0.389081746339798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamic-source-routing","display_name":"Dynamic Source Routing","score":0.2861924469470978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.22721520066261292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.15613314509391785}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94523657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.6356523036956787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6352620124816895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5606445074081421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.5307092070579529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.5055322647094727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44010500","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1422567","display_name":"Source routing","level":5,"score":0.4311921298503876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204739117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1368373","display_name":"Optimized Link State Routing Protocol","level":4,"score":0.4238550662994385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104954878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1648707","display_name":"Routing protocol","level":3,"score":0.389081746339798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9659607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1268903","display_name":"Dynamic Source Routing","level":4,"score":0.2861924469470978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.22721520066261292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.15613314509391785}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2022.3202689","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2022.3202689","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.soton.ac.uk:469491","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401019","display_name":"ePrints Soton (University of Southampton)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","host_organization_name":"University of Southampton","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1032414495","display_name":"Converged Optical and Wireless Access Networks (COALESCE)","funder_award_id":"EP/P003990/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1131370387","display_name":"UKRI-India Future Networks Initiative","funder_award_id":"EP/W016605/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1190378674","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/L010550/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1471839284","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/W016605/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2422336959","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/P003990/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8107952499","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"YWF-22-L-1269","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321125","funder_display_name":"Beihang University"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321125","display_name":"Beihang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00wk2mp56"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W11678112","https://openalex.org/W12293693","https://openalex.org/W89139872","https://openalex.org/W1487701126","https://openalex.org/W1536628252","https://openalex.org/W1548587862","https://openalex.org/W1970563556","https://openalex.org/W1980272771","https://openalex.org/W1985520732","https://openalex.org/W2001824811","https://openalex.org/W2004532216","https://openalex.org/W2014189526","https://openalex.org/W2041854505","https://openalex.org/W2081346399","https://openalex.org/W2088422422","https://openalex.org/W2093640529","https://openalex.org/W2106334424","https://openalex.org/W2110373411","https://openalex.org/W2123463338","https://openalex.org/W2125622401","https://openalex.org/W2126105956","https://openalex.org/W2156803816","https://openalex.org/W2164470020","https://openalex.org/W2164923524","https://openalex.org/W2168587435","https://openalex.org/W2169855743","https://openalex.org/W2208512868","https://openalex.org/W2548431605","https://openalex.org/W2588918308","https://openalex.org/W2884405481","https://openalex.org/W2902418949","https://openalex.org/W2909978455","https://openalex.org/W2936200124","https://openalex.org/W2963611526","https://openalex.org/W2999239839","https://openalex.org/W3013500184","https://openalex.org/W3100743506","https://openalex.org/W3156082423","https://openalex.org/W3167099361","https://openalex.org/W3170905050","https://openalex.org/W3176766627","https://openalex.org/W3177996307","https://openalex.org/W3191454773","https://openalex.org/W3195697310","https://openalex.org/W3208473499","https://openalex.org/W6628770400","https://openalex.org/W6632050949","https://openalex.org/W6703577493","https://openalex.org/W6771627385","https://openalex.org/W6992619028"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2534426475","https://openalex.org/W3135686529","https://openalex.org/W2060613440","https://openalex.org/W2153465785","https://openalex.org/W2107809065","https://openalex.org/W2348856842","https://openalex.org/W2171926540","https://openalex.org/W1763174282","https://openalex.org/W1997350652","https://openalex.org/W4234451200"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Providing":[0],"Internet":[1],"service":[2],"above":[3],"the":[4,25,61,64,70,79,88,114,124,147],"clouds":[5],"is":[6,35,105,120,138],"of":[7,27],"ever-increasing":[8],"interest":[9],"and":[10,69,96],"in":[11,30],"this":[12,39],"context":[13],"aeronautical":[14,103],"<italic":[15],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[16,46,54,130],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">ad-hoc</i>":[17],"networking":[18],"(AANET)":[19],"constitutes":[20],"a":[21,43,92],"promising":[22],"solution.":[23],"However,":[24],"optimization":[26,126,137],"packet":[28],"routing":[29,80,136],"large":[31],"ad":[32],"hoc":[33],"networks":[34],"quite":[36],"challenging.":[37],"In":[38],"article,":[40],"we":[41],"develop":[42],"discrete":[44],"<inline-formula":[45,53,129],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"><tex-math":[47,55,131],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$\\epsilon$</tex-math></inline-formula>":[48,56,132],"multi-objective":[49],"genetic":[50],"algorithm":[51],"(":[52],"-DMOGA)":[57],"for":[58,102,107],"jointly":[59],"optimizing":[60],"end-to-end":[62,65],"latency,":[63],"spectral":[66],"efficiency":[67],"(SE),":[68],"path":[71,81],"expiration":[72],"time":[73],"(PET)":[74],"that":[75],"specifies":[76],"how":[77],"long":[78],"can":[82],"be":[83],"relied":[84],"on":[85,150],"without":[86],"re-optimizing":[87],"path.":[89],"More":[90],"specifically,":[91],"distance-based":[93],"adaptive":[94],"coding":[95],"modulation":[97],"(ACM)":[98],"scheme":[99],"specifically":[100],"designed":[101],"communications":[104],"exploited":[106],"quantifying":[108],"each":[109,118],"link's":[110],"achievable":[111],"SE.":[112],"Furthermore,":[113],"queueing":[115],"delay":[116],"at":[117],"node":[119],"also":[121],"incorporated":[122],"into":[123],"multiple-objective":[125,135],"metric.":[127],"Our":[128],"-DMOGA":[133],"assisted":[134],"validated":[139],"by":[140],"real":[141],"historical":[142],"flight":[143],"data":[144],"collected":[145],"over":[146],"Australian":[148],"airspace":[149],"two":[151],"selected":[152],"representative":[153],"dates.":[154]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-02T15:55:50.835912","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
