{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4205688046","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2021.3136725","title":"Sensing-Based Grant-Free Scheduling for Ultra Reliable Low Latency and Deterministic Beyond 5G Networks","display_name":"Sensing-Based Grant-Free Scheduling for Ultra Reliable Low Latency and Deterministic Beyond 5G Networks","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4205688046","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2021.3136725"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2021.3136725","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2021.3136725","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075488264","display_name":"M. Carmen Lucas-Esta\u00f1","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4494-5949"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111262870","display_name":"Universitat de Miguel Hern\u00e1ndez d'Elx","ror":"https://ror.org/01azzms13","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111262870"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Carmen Lucas-Estan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Uwicore Lab, Universidad Miguel Hern&#x00E1;ndez of Elche, Elche, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4494-5949","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Uwicore Lab, Universidad Miguel Hern&#x00E1;ndez of Elche, Elche, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111262870"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077796279","display_name":"Javier Goz\u00e1lvez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3234-5719"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111262870","display_name":"Universitat de Miguel Hern\u00e1ndez d'Elx","ror":"https://ror.org/01azzms13","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111262870"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Javier Gozalvez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Uwicore Lab, Universidad Miguel Hern&#x00E1;ndez of Elche, Elche, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3234-5719","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Uwicore Lab, Universidad Miguel Hern&#x00E1;ndez of Elche, Elche, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111262870"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111262870"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.5621,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":32,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8967766,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"71","issue":"4","first_page":"4171","last_page":"4183"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7336714267730713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.7080273032188416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.6220923662185669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5603898763656616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications-link","display_name":"Telecommunications link","score":0.5455392003059387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aperiodic-graph","display_name":"Aperiodic graph","score":0.539713442325592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latency","display_name":"Latency (audio)","score":0.4955035448074341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.42212843894958496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.40368854999542236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1434759795665741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.1210412085056305}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7336714267730713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.7080273032188416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.6220923662185669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5603898763656616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138660444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5607897","display_name":"Telecommunications link","level":2,"score":0.5455392003059387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104247578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4779368","display_name":"Aperiodic graph","level":2,"score":0.539713442325592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82876162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17096504","display_name":"Latency (audio)","level":2,"score":0.4955035448074341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.42212843894958496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.40368854999542236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1434759795665741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1210412085056305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2021.3136725","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2021.3136725","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.6000000238418579}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1295707688","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"GV/2021/044","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321864","funder_display_name":"Generalitat Valenciana"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4716889404","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"TEC2017-88612-R","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322930","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7941025342","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PID2020-115576RB-I00","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322930","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321864","display_name":"Generalitat Valenciana","ror":"https://ror.org/0097mvx21"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322930","display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n","ror":"https://ror.org/034900433"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2586459757","https://openalex.org/W2766451823","https://openalex.org/W2768812360","https://openalex.org/W2790941625","https://openalex.org/W2796873235","https://openalex.org/W2897214019","https://openalex.org/W2967900653","https://openalex.org/W2981959312","https://openalex.org/W3080516458","https://openalex.org/W3125147344","https://openalex.org/W3168609161","https://openalex.org/W3208438735","https://openalex.org/W4242993711","https://openalex.org/W4285079922"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2037661079","https://openalex.org/W2339191433","https://openalex.org/W4287817191","https://openalex.org/W4298800952","https://openalex.org/W2039582600","https://openalex.org/W1992569127","https://openalex.org/W172284633","https://openalex.org/W4380551899","https://openalex.org/W2963570985","https://openalex.org/W2137811827"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"5G":[0,35,81,174],"and":[1,10,23,34,54,70,95,115,127,156,179,189],"beyond":[2],"networks":[3],"should":[4],"efficiently":[5,71,124],"support":[6,125,181],"services":[7,16],"with":[8,187,192],"stringent":[9],"diverse":[11],"QoS":[12],"requirements.":[13],"This":[14,162],"includes":[15],"for":[17,91],"verticals":[18,102],"that":[19,79,98,122,146,165],"demand":[20],"Ultra":[21],"Reliable":[22],"Low":[24],"Latency":[25],"Communications":[26],"(URLLC).":[27],"Scheduling":[28],"strongly":[29],"impacts":[30],"the":[31,42,45,55,66,73,149,166],"communication":[32],"latency,":[33],"NR":[36,82,175],"introduces":[37],"grant-free":[38,83,119,169,176],"scheduling":[39,49,84,120,170,177],"to":[40,64,87],"reduce":[41],"latency":[43],"at":[44],"radio":[46,198],"level.":[47],"Grant-free":[48],"can":[50,123,180],"use":[51],"shared":[52],"resources":[53,139],"transmission":[56,150],"of":[57,101,151,185,197],"<italic":[58],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[59],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">K</i>":[60],"replicas":[61],"per":[62],"packet":[63,67,134],"increase":[65],"delivery":[68],"ratio":[69],"utilize":[72],"spectrum.":[74],"Previous":[75],"studies":[76],"have":[77],"shown":[78],"existing":[80],"has":[85],"limitations":[86],"sustain":[88],"URLLC":[89,188],"requirements":[90,191],"aperiodic":[92,128],"(or":[93],"uncertain)":[94],"deterministic":[96,126,190],"traffic":[97],"is":[99],"characteristic":[100],"such":[103],"as":[104],"Industry":[105],"4.0":[106],"or":[107],"manufacturing.":[108],"In":[109],"this":[110,112],"context,":[111],"paper":[113],"proposes":[114],"evaluates":[116],"a":[117,141,157,182,193],"novel":[118],"scheme":[121,132,171],"uplink":[129],"traffic.":[130],"The":[131],"avoids":[133],"collisions":[135],"among":[136],"UEs":[137,186],"sharing":[138],"using":[140],"priority-based":[142],"contention":[143],"resolution":[144],"process":[145],"relies":[147],"on":[148],"announcement":[152],"messages":[153],"in":[154],"minislots":[155],"local":[158],"channel":[159],"sensing":[160],"process.":[161],"study":[163],"demonstrates":[164],"proposed":[167],"sensing-based":[168],"outperforms":[172],"current":[173],"implementations,":[178],"higher":[183],"number":[184,196],"considerably":[194],"lower":[195],"resources.":[199]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}