{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3134344446","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2021.3064426","title":"Efficient Workload Allocation and User-Centric Utility Maximization for Task Scheduling in Collaborative Vehicular Edge Computing","display_name":"Efficient Workload Allocation and User-Centric Utility Maximization for Task Scheduling in Collaborative Vehicular Edge Computing","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-03-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3134344446","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2021.3064426","mag":"3134344446"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2021.3064426","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2021.3064426","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008505898","display_name":"Xumin Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1819-5398"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1327237609","display_name":"Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01mv9t934","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1327237609","https://openalex.org/I4210127390"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139024713","display_name":"Guangdong University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04azbjn80","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xumin Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Intelligent Detection and The Internet of Things in Manufacturing, Ministry of Education, Guangzhou, China","School of Automation, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Intelligent Detection and The Internet of Things in Manufacturing, Ministry of Education, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1327237609"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100659097","display_name":"Rong Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9042-7256"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139024713","display_name":"Guangdong University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04azbjn80","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rong Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangdong-HongKong-Macao Joint Laboratory for Smart Discrete Manufacturing, Guangzhou, China","School of Automation, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong-HongKong-Macao Joint Laboratory for Smart Discrete Manufacturing, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101641601","display_name":"Dongdong Ye","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139024713","display_name":"Guangdong University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04azbjn80","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dongdong Ye","raw_affiliation_strings":["111 Center for Intelligent Batch Manufacturing Based on IoT Technology, Guangzhou, China","School of Automation, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"111 Center for Intelligent Batch Manufacturing Based on IoT Technology, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007723627","display_name":"Lei Shu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6700-9347"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119454577","display_name":"Nanjing Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/05td3s095","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119454577"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51532219","display_name":"University of Lincoln","ror":"https://ror.org/03yeq9x20","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51532219"]}],"countries":["CN","GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lei Shu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Articial Intelligence, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China","School of Engineering, University of Lincoln, Lincoln, U.K"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Articial Intelligence, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119454577"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, University of Lincoln, Lincoln, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51532219"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043262479","display_name":"Shengli Xie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2041-5214"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139024713","display_name":"Guangdong University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04azbjn80","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shengli Xie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangdong Key Laboratory of IoT Information Technology, Guangzhou, China","School of Automation, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Key Laboratory of IoT Information Technology, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5008505898"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1327237609","https://openalex.org/I139024713"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.6049,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":78,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98307784,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"70","issue":"4","first_page":"3773","last_page":"3787"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8131023645401001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-edge-computing","display_name":"Mobile edge computing","score":0.6875125765800476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-computing","display_name":"Edge computing","score":0.6869246959686279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation-offloading","display_name":"Computation offloading","score":0.6553575396537781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/server","display_name":"Server","score":0.6211832761764526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.6077543497085571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-logic","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","score":0.5652310252189636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5534982085227966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workload","display_name":"Workload","score":0.5029146075248718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.49768856167793274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.3822585344314575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.10423192381858826}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8131023645401001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776061582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25325231","display_name":"Mobile edge computing","level":3,"score":0.6875125765800476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778456923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5337692","display_name":"Edge computing","level":3,"score":0.6869246959686279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781041963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18348618","display_name":"Computation offloading","level":4,"score":0.6553575396537781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.6211832761764526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.6077543497085571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49937458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2599292","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","level":2,"score":0.5652310252189636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5534982085227966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778476105","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628539","display_name":"Workload","level":2,"score":0.5029146075248718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.49768856167793274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.3822585344314575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10423192381858826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2021.3064426","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2021.3064426","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.5199999809265137}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2687675416","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61971148","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2966236695","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020M672535","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3167315294","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U1911401","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4428520437","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018GXNSFDA281013","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322768","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4600807917","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62001125","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6754353139","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61973087","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7600535294","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020-KF-21-02","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335661","funder_display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Synthetical Automation for Process Industries"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/0426zh255"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322768","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Province","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335661","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Synthetical Automation for Process Industries","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W33891176","https://openalex.org/W1590174667","https://openalex.org/W2126643042","https://openalex.org/W2133469585","https://openalex.org/W2136877695","https://openalex.org/W2478188732","https://openalex.org/W2588977989","https://openalex.org/W2593769694","https://openalex.org/W2626588362","https://openalex.org/W2739611732","https://openalex.org/W2754025451","https://openalex.org/W2789986657","https://openalex.org/W2790588927","https://openalex.org/W2791851645","https://openalex.org/W2890103652","https://openalex.org/W2896351645","https://openalex.org/W2897634131","https://openalex.org/W2899731036","https://openalex.org/W2913196913","https://openalex.org/W2916560054","https://openalex.org/W2916889275","https://openalex.org/W2918891759","https://openalex.org/W2920054549","https://openalex.org/W2962986741","https://openalex.org/W2963070605","https://openalex.org/W2963438165","https://openalex.org/W2963618158","https://openalex.org/W2964015972","https://openalex.org/W2964130937","https://openalex.org/W2979680647","https://openalex.org/W2998106326","https://openalex.org/W3010852232","https://openalex.org/W3011070874","https://openalex.org/W3012056556","https://openalex.org/W3022191833","https://openalex.org/W3025412407","https://openalex.org/W3048391539","https://openalex.org/W3049282540","https://openalex.org/W3097974940","https://openalex.org/W3101220048","https://openalex.org/W3112984084","https://openalex.org/W3130992186"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4200420173","https://openalex.org/W3120617837","https://openalex.org/W3127808443","https://openalex.org/W2916011811","https://openalex.org/W3034137700","https://openalex.org/W4362496467","https://openalex.org/W2896883851","https://openalex.org/W3014317926","https://openalex.org/W2902693277","https://openalex.org/W4378977105"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"By":[0],"integrating":[1],"Mobile":[2],"Edge":[3,68],"Computing":[4,69],"(MEC)":[5],"into":[6],"vehicular":[7,9,17],"networks,":[8],"edge":[10,19],"computing":[11,13,62],"extends":[12],"capability":[14],"to":[15,59,89,102,132,167,180],"the":[16,37,49,104,124,140,151,157,169,182],"network":[18],"and":[20,40,44,84,96,146,162,184],"hosts":[21],"services":[22],"in":[23,118,159],"close":[24],"proximity":[25],"of":[26,36,113,186],"connected":[27],"vehicles.":[28],"Parked":[29],"Vehicles":[30],"(PVs)":[31],"occupy":[32],"a":[33,60,119,134],"large":[34],"portion":[35],"global":[38],"vehicle":[39],"have":[41],"idle":[42],"states":[43],"resources.":[45],"They":[46],"collaborate":[47],"with":[48],"MEC":[50,82],"servers":[51],"for":[52,139],"cooperative":[53],"task":[54,106,115],"processing.":[55],"This":[56],"gives":[57],"rise":[58],"new":[61],"paradigm,":[63],"called":[64],"by":[65],"Collaborative":[66],"Vehicular":[67],"(CVEC).":[70],"In":[71,108],"CVEC,":[72],"we":[73,149],"introduce":[74],"an":[75,81,129,164],"offloading":[76,91,111,125,130,152],"service":[77,126],"provider":[78,127],"that":[79],"deploys":[80],"server":[83],"schedules":[85],"PVs":[86],"on":[87,143,156],"demand":[88],"handle":[90],"tasks.":[92],"Efficient":[93],"workload":[94],"allocation":[95],"user-centric":[97],"utility":[98,158,171],"maximization":[99],"are":[100,178],"studied":[101],"optimize":[103],"network-wide":[105],"scheduling.":[107],"dynamic":[109],"environment,":[110],"destination":[112],"each":[114],"is":[116],"determined":[117],"probabilistic":[120],"manner.":[121],"When":[122],"necessary,":[123],"represents":[128],"user":[131],"design":[133],"contract":[135,144,166],"based":[136],"incentive":[137],"mechanism":[138],"PVs.":[141],"Based":[142],"theory":[145],"prospect":[147],"theory,":[148],"model":[150],"user's":[153],"subjective":[154,170],"evaluations":[155],"computation":[160],"offloading,":[161],"derive":[163],"optimal":[165],"maximize":[168],"under":[172],"information":[173],"asymmetry.":[174],"Finally,":[175],"numerical":[176],"results":[177],"provided":[179],"demonstrate":[181],"effectiveness":[183],"efficiency":[185],"our":[187],"scheme.":[188]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-04-11T08:14:18.477133","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
