{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3122323525","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2021.3053294","title":"Coverage Analysis of Physical Layer Network Coding in Massive MIMO Systems","display_name":"Coverage Analysis of Physical Layer Network Coding in Massive MIMO Systems","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3122323525","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2021.3053294","mag":"3122323525"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2021.3053294","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2021.3053294","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://gcris.iyte.edu.tr/bitstreams/ab40566c-350e-48e5-87b5-232523713e19/download","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054792871","display_name":"Mert \u0130lg\u00fcy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8724-534X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I120217413","display_name":"Izmir Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03stptj97","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I120217413"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mert Ilguy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical, and Electronics Engineering Department, Izmir Institute of Technology, Izmir, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8724-534X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical, and Electronics Engineering Department, Izmir Institute of Technology, Izmir, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120217413"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052927830","display_name":"Berna \u00d6zbek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4359-7874"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I120217413","display_name":"Izmir Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03stptj97","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I120217413"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Berna Ozbek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical, and Electronics Engineering Department, Izmir Institute of Technology, Izmir, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4359-7874","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical, and Electronics Engineering Department, Izmir Institute of Technology, Izmir, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120217413"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072264622","display_name":"Rao Mumtaz","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rao Mumtaz","raw_affiliation_strings":["GS-Lda, \u00c1gueda, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GS-Lda, \u00c1gueda, Portugal","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020400979","display_name":"Sherif Adeshina Busari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4722-4218"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sherif A. Busari","raw_affiliation_strings":["GS-Lda, \u00c1gueda, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4722-4218","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GS-Lda, \u00c1gueda, Portugal","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109467532","display_name":"Jonathan Gonzalez","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jonathan Gonzalez","raw_affiliation_strings":["GS-Lda, \u00c1gueda, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GS-Lda, \u00c1gueda, Portugal","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5054792871"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120217413"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9608,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76044291,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"70","issue":"2","first_page":"1480","last_page":"1487"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mimo","display_name":"MIMO","score":0.8057705760002136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-layer","display_name":"Physical layer","score":0.704034149646759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6392496824264526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linear-network-coding","display_name":"Linear network coding","score":0.6190453767776489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectral-efficiency","display_name":"Spectral efficiency","score":0.6019101142883301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.49989962577819824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.47926613688468933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.4314075708389282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/single-antenna-interference-cancellation","display_name":"Single antenna interference cancellation","score":0.4291462004184723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-user-mimo","display_name":"Multi-user MIMO","score":0.42724621295928955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.3619750738143921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2560829222202301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.2524506449699402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.17368829250335693}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207987634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176862","display_name":"MIMO","level":3,"score":0.8057705760002136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19247436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192727","display_name":"Physical layer","level":3,"score":0.704034149646759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6392496824264526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138293262","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1089578","display_name":"Linear network coding","level":3,"score":0.6190453767776489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137246740","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q583970","display_name":"Spectral efficiency","level":3,"score":0.6019101142883301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.49989962577819824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.47926613688468933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.4314075708389282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83204339","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7523915","display_name":"Single antenna interference cancellation","level":3,"score":0.4291462004184723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91330434","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q738298","display_name":"Multi-user MIMO","level":4,"score":0.42724621295928955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3619750738143921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2560829222202301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.2524506449699402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.17368829250335693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2021.3053294","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2021.3053294","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:gcris.iyte.edu.tr:11147/11428","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11147/11428","pdf_url":"http://gcris.iyte.edu.tr/bitstreams/ab40566c-350e-48e5-87b5-232523713e19/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400894","display_name":"\u0130YTE (\u0130ZM\u0130R Y\u00dcKSEK TEKNOLOJ\u0130 ENST\u0130T\u00dcS\u00dc)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I120217413","host_organization_name":"Izmir Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I120217413"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:zenodo.org:5136798","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://zenodo.org/record/5136798","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology 70","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:gcris.iyte.edu.tr:11147/11428","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11147/11428","pdf_url":"http://gcris.iyte.edu.tr/bitstreams/ab40566c-350e-48e5-87b5-232523713e19/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400894","display_name":"\u0130YTE (\u0130ZM\u0130R Y\u00dcKSEK TEKNOLOJ\u0130 ENST\u0130T\u00dcS\u00dc)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I120217413","host_organization_name":"Izmir Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I120217413"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3122323525.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3122323525.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1904967504","https://openalex.org/W1949836348","https://openalex.org/W2011704110","https://openalex.org/W2012073658","https://openalex.org/W2051601426","https://openalex.org/W2070998390","https://openalex.org/W2096985360","https://openalex.org/W2124526608","https://openalex.org/W2142295892","https://openalex.org/W2142332095","https://openalex.org/W2216265955","https://openalex.org/W2295851478","https://openalex.org/W2339070281","https://openalex.org/W2756060599","https://openalex.org/W2757653856","https://openalex.org/W2791932284","https://openalex.org/W2794075757","https://openalex.org/W2905370606","https://openalex.org/W2908203697","https://openalex.org/W2910898717","https://openalex.org/W2962852948","https://openalex.org/W2982382772","https://openalex.org/W3009517020","https://openalex.org/W3011017659","https://openalex.org/W4294219212","https://openalex.org/W6640924813","https://openalex.org/W6688700129","https://openalex.org/W6697175086","https://openalex.org/W6703448655"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2803355823","https://openalex.org/W1529526802","https://openalex.org/W4210866488","https://openalex.org/W2028595708","https://openalex.org/W2155567810","https://openalex.org/W2872971718","https://openalex.org/W4205696264","https://openalex.org/W4292866228","https://openalex.org/W2099388115","https://openalex.org/W4381785485"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Wireless":[0],"networks":[1,54,73],"are":[2,168],"prone":[3],"to":[4,7,57],"interference":[5],"due":[6],"their":[8,127],"broadcast":[9,21,37],"nature.":[10],"In":[11,141],"the":[12,17,49,52,67,98,101,110,178],"design":[13],"of":[14,16,51,66,100,115,173],"most":[15],"traditional":[18],"networks,":[19],"this":[20,36,142],"nature":[22,38],"is":[23,82],"perceived":[24],"as":[25,84],"a":[26,85,131,146],"performance-degrading":[27],"factor.":[28],"However,":[29],"Physical":[30],"Layer":[31],"Network":[32],"Coding":[33],"(PNC)":[34],"exploits":[35],"by":[39],"enabling":[40],"simultaneous":[41],"transmissions":[42],"from":[43],"different":[44,171],"sources":[45],"and":[46,64,74,165,175],"thereby":[47],"enhances":[48],"performance":[50,99,114],"wireless":[53],"with":[55,93],"respect":[56],"improvement":[58],"in":[59,153,177],"spectral":[60],"efficiency,":[61],"coverage,":[62],"latency":[63],"security":[65],"system.":[68],"For":[69],"fifth":[70],"generation":[71],"(5G)":[72],"beyond,":[75],"massive":[76,117,157,180],"multiple":[77,79],"input":[78],"output":[80],"(MIMO)":[81],"considered":[83],"key":[86],"physical":[87],"layer":[88],"technology.":[89],"Thus,":[90],"its":[91],"combination":[92],"PNC":[94,154],"can":[95],"significantly":[96],"enhance":[97],"network,":[102],"facilitating":[103],"capacity-coverage":[104],"improvement,":[105],"among":[106],"other":[107],"benefits.":[108],"While":[109],"bit":[111],"error":[112],"rate":[113],"multiuser":[116,156,179],"MIMO-PNC":[118,181],"systems":[119,159],"through":[120],"linear":[121],"detection":[122],"has":[123,136],"been":[124,138],"investigated":[125],"extensively,":[126],"coverage":[128,151],"probability":[129,152],"for":[130,150,170],"given":[132],"target":[133],"signal-to-noise":[134],"ratio":[135],"not":[137],"explored":[139],"yet.":[140],"paper,":[143],"we":[144],"derive":[145],"closed":[147],"form":[148],"expression":[149],"based":[155],"MIMO":[158],"employing":[160],"zero-forcing":[161],"equalization.":[162],"Both":[163],"theoretical":[164],"simulation":[166],"results":[167],"provided":[169],"number":[172],"users":[174],"antennas":[176],"communications":[182],"systems.":[183]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-26T08:31:28.666265","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}