{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3044792188","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2020.3009681","title":"Energy Optimization For Hybrid ARQ With Turbo Coding: Rate Adaptation and Allocation","display_name":"Energy Optimization For Hybrid ARQ With Turbo Coding: Rate Adaptation and Allocation","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-07-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3044792188","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2020.3009681","mag":"3044792188"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2020.3009681","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2020.3009681","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052782463","display_name":"Bentao Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1981-6942"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bentao Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108603656","display_name":"L.B. Milstein","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Laurence B. Milstein","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068804724","display_name":"Pamela C. Cosman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4012-0176"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pamela Cosman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5052782463"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0397,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76560369,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"69","issue":"10","first_page":"11338","last_page":"11352"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11409","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Network Optimization","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11409","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Network Optimization","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10125","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hybrid-automatic-repeat-request","display_name":"Hybrid automatic repeat request","score":0.9500374794006348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel-state-information","display_name":"Channel state information","score":0.7860455513000488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7575047016143799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automatic-repeat-request","display_name":"Automatic repeat request","score":0.740358829498291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fading","display_name":"Fading","score":0.707168698310852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmitter","display_name":"Transmitter","score":0.6957976818084717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption","display_name":"Energy consumption","score":0.5920819044113159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turbo-code","display_name":"Turbo code","score":0.5814727544784546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turbo","display_name":"Turbo","score":0.5717275738716125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forward-error-correction","display_name":"Forward error correction","score":0.4843105375766754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code-rate","display_name":"Code rate","score":0.47058218717575073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/link-adaptation","display_name":"Link adaptation","score":0.4167287349700928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoding-methods","display_name":"Decoding methods","score":0.409141480922699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.39399418234825134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.37864845991134644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.36165422201156616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.34982508420944214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.3323514759540558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.30902576446533203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.26776570081710815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.14384528994560242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.09332484006881714}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118437007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1017139","display_name":"Hybrid automatic repeat request","level":3,"score":0.9500374794006348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148063708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5072511","display_name":"Channel state information","level":3,"score":0.7860455513000488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7575047016143799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171952454","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29522","display_name":"Automatic repeat request","level":4,"score":0.740358829498291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81978471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196572","display_name":"Fading","level":3,"score":0.707168698310852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47798520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190157","display_name":"Transmitter","level":3,"score":0.6957976818084717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.5920819044113159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114504821","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2164281","display_name":"Turbo code","level":3,"score":0.5814727544784546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776240298","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1138513","display_name":"Turbo","level":2,"score":0.5717275738716125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202932441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55611017","display_name":"Forward error correction","level":3,"score":0.4843105375766754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206468330","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q834373","display_name":"Code rate","level":3,"score":0.47058218717575073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138916503","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2714551","display_name":"Link adaptation","level":4,"score":0.4167287349700928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.409141480922699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.39399418234825134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.37864845991134644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.36165422201156616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.34982508420944214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.3323514759540558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.30902576446533203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.26776570081710815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.14384528994560242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.09332484006881714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2020.3009681","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2020.3009681","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:escholarship.org/ark:/13030/qt6t01p16w","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6t01p16w","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400115","display_name":"eScholarship (California Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801248553","host_organization_name":"California Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, vol 69, iss 10","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.9200000166893005}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8972599008","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"N00014-17-2299","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337345","funder_display_name":"Office of Naval Research"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337345","display_name":"Office of Naval Research","ror":"https://ror.org/00rk2pe57"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":46,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1534925464","https://openalex.org/W1969180800","https://openalex.org/W1974997788","https://openalex.org/W2002104258","https://openalex.org/W2009898970","https://openalex.org/W2016597166","https://openalex.org/W2028927614","https://openalex.org/W2034679845","https://openalex.org/W2042332209","https://openalex.org/W2051973690","https://openalex.org/W2053504593","https://openalex.org/W2060416534","https://openalex.org/W2061125936","https://openalex.org/W2065027519","https://openalex.org/W2068375021","https://openalex.org/W2070609206","https://openalex.org/W2078191478","https://openalex.org/W2092288383","https://openalex.org/W2094987935","https://openalex.org/W2100739124","https://openalex.org/W2116489737","https://openalex.org/W2120961360","https://openalex.org/W2121111877","https://openalex.org/W2124982134","https://openalex.org/W2126569509","https://openalex.org/W2128744749","https://openalex.org/W2134079764","https://openalex.org/W2141748307","https://openalex.org/W2144336593","https://openalex.org/W2144603395","https://openalex.org/W2151069230","https://openalex.org/W2151222548","https://openalex.org/W2163673459","https://openalex.org/W2167024399","https://openalex.org/W2168738552","https://openalex.org/W2247559002","https://openalex.org/W2287608525","https://openalex.org/W2477282120","https://openalex.org/W2581281039","https://openalex.org/W2889489104","https://openalex.org/W2899037237","https://openalex.org/W2922676378","https://openalex.org/W2963967349","https://openalex.org/W2976935696","https://openalex.org/W6678276861","https://openalex.org/W6768005139"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2167587238","https://openalex.org/W2155498685","https://openalex.org/W4241884306","https://openalex.org/W2617789210","https://openalex.org/W2357131562","https://openalex.org/W2097908549","https://openalex.org/W2044649260","https://openalex.org/W2252070900","https://openalex.org/W1982661329","https://openalex.org/W1970863152"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,17,72,106],"consider":[1,18],"incremental":[2],"redundancy":[3],"(IR)":[4],"hybrid":[5],"automatic":[6],"repeat":[7],"request":[8],"(HARQ)":[9],"over":[10],"independent":[11],"block-fading":[12],"channels":[13],"with":[14,111],"turbo":[15],"coding.":[16],"different":[19],"cases":[20],"of":[21,34,77,94],"channel":[22],"state":[23],"information":[24,100],"(CSI)":[25],"at":[26,103],"the":[27,29,39,60,68,74,91,104,115,123],"transmitter:":[28],"transmitter":[30,58],"has":[31],"no":[32],"knowledge":[33],"any":[35],"CSI,":[36],"or":[37,50],"knows":[38,51],"CSI":[40,69,99],"in":[41],"previous":[42,55],"transmission":[43],"rounds":[44],"through":[45],"a":[46,82],"perfect":[47],"feedback":[48],"channel,":[49],"both":[52],"current":[53],"and":[54,114,119],"CSI.":[56],"The":[57],"decides":[59],"forward":[61],"error":[62],"correction":[63],"code":[64],"rate":[65,85],"based":[66],"on":[67],"it":[70],"has.":[71],"minimize":[73],"energy":[75,92,125],"consumption":[76,93],"turbo-coded":[78],"HARQ,":[79],"subject":[80],"to":[81],"packet":[83],"loss":[84],"constraint.":[86],"Numerical":[87],"results":[88],"show":[89],"that":[90],"HARQ":[95],"decreases":[96],"when":[97],"more":[98],"is":[101],"available":[102],"transmitter.":[105],"also":[107],"compare":[108],"IR":[109,120],"combining":[110,113,121],"Chase":[112],"system":[116],"without":[117],"combining,":[118],"yields":[122],"least":[124],"consumption.":[126]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}