{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3036322372","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2020.3002903","title":"Latency and Reliability of mmWave Multi-Hop V2V Communications Under Relay Selections","display_name":"Latency and Reliability of mmWave Multi-Hop V2V Communications Under Relay Selections","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-06-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3036322372","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2020.3002903","mag":"3036322372"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2020.3002903","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2020.3002903","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101709965","display_name":"Zipeng Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4785-8640"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zipeng Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087793059","display_name":"Lin Xiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8949-3144"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181369854","display_name":"Friedrich-Alexander-Universit\u00e4t Erlangen-N\u00fcrnberg","ror":"https://ror.org/00f7hpc57","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lin Xiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Digital Communications (IDC), Friedrich-Alexander University of Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Digital Communications (IDC), Friedrich-Alexander University of Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057308968","display_name":"Xiaohu Ge","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3204-5241"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaohu Ge","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036000787","display_name":"Guoqiang Mao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3598-4949"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114017466","display_name":"University of Technology Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03f0f6041","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guoqiang Mao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing and Communications, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing and Communications, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102824651","display_name":"Han\u2010Chieh Chao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3222-1708"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33096239","display_name":"National Dong Hwa University","ror":"https://ror.org/00mng9617","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33096239"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Han-Chieh Chao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, National Dong Hwa University, Hualien, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Dong Hwa University, Hualien, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33096239"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101709965"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.0948,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":81,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96155606,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"69","issue":"9","first_page":"9807","last_page":"9821"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relay","display_name":"Relay","score":0.7302894592285156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6567485332489014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.613778829574585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latency","display_name":"Latency (audio)","score":0.5774004459381104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hop","display_name":"Hop (telecommunications)","score":0.5462758541107178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3523695766925812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.17503032088279724}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778156585","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174053","display_name":"Relay","level":3,"score":0.7302894592285156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6567485332489014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.613778829574585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82876162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17096504","display_name":"Latency (audio)","level":2,"score":0.5774004459381104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25906391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1432381","display_name":"Hop (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.5462758541107178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3523695766925812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.17503032088279724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2020.3002903","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2020.3002903","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:opus.lib.uts.edu.au:10453/149631","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10453/149631","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401357","display_name":"UTS ePRESS (University of Technology Sydney)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I114017466","host_organization_name":"University of Technology Sydney","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7300000190734863,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":55,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W595252221","https://openalex.org/W1584244501","https://openalex.org/W1997559019","https://openalex.org/W1998273000","https://openalex.org/W2009447832","https://openalex.org/W2031858701","https://openalex.org/W2080761305","https://openalex.org/W2084775749","https://openalex.org/W2092353007","https://openalex.org/W2093450417","https://openalex.org/W2102050507","https://openalex.org/W2112553135","https://openalex.org/W2124225813","https://openalex.org/W2136364999","https://openalex.org/W2139736062","https://openalex.org/W2150166076","https://openalex.org/W2166486216","https://openalex.org/W2200032133","https://openalex.org/W2249053083","https://openalex.org/W2261198379","https://openalex.org/W2282642053","https://openalex.org/W2342826612","https://openalex.org/W2514689833","https://openalex.org/W2577887188","https://openalex.org/W2593354195","https://openalex.org/W2599532973","https://openalex.org/W2602709630","https://openalex.org/W2606764011","https://openalex.org/W2609043475","https://openalex.org/W2609153162","https://openalex.org/W2727608015","https://openalex.org/W2754025451","https://openalex.org/W2768716243","https://openalex.org/W2783269264","https://openalex.org/W2792058823","https://openalex.org/W2807796052","https://openalex.org/W2884560331","https://openalex.org/W2885060802","https://openalex.org/W2895399561","https://openalex.org/W2914506313","https://openalex.org/W2920815311","https://openalex.org/W2923334261","https://openalex.org/W2946154870","https://openalex.org/W2950634569","https://openalex.org/W2962809398","https://openalex.org/W2963218636","https://openalex.org/W2963340840","https://openalex.org/W2964081373","https://openalex.org/W3098202784","https://openalex.org/W3102832573","https://openalex.org/W3104310846","https://openalex.org/W3105948302","https://openalex.org/W4250314399","https://openalex.org/W6691343196","https://openalex.org/W6757903602"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2539674285","https://openalex.org/W1038122923","https://openalex.org/W1998322187","https://openalex.org/W2952514781","https://openalex.org/W3019210376","https://openalex.org/W2391145594","https://openalex.org/W2326572623","https://openalex.org/W2519669146","https://openalex.org/W2954284861","https://openalex.org/W3036465205"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Timely":[0],"and":[1,17,54,76,148,174,198,207,225,245,252],"reliable":[2],"information":[3,42],"sharing":[4,43],"among":[5,44],"autonomous":[6],"vehicles":[7],"(AVs)":[8],"provides":[9],"a":[10,48,184],"promising":[11],"approach":[12],"for":[13,51,155,189,230],"reducing":[14],"traffic":[15,19,77],"congestion":[16],"improving":[18],"efficiency":[20],"in":[21,60,115,130,247],"future":[22],"intelligent":[23],"transportation":[24],"systems.":[25],"In":[26,79],"this":[27],"paper,":[28],"we":[29,104,144,182],"consider":[30],"millimeter-wave":[31],"(mmWave)":[32],"based":[33],"multi-hop":[34,62,152,213,228,232,249],"vehicle-to-vehicle":[35],"(V2V)":[36],"communications":[37,154],"to":[38,202],"facilitate":[39],"ultra-reliable":[40],"low-latency":[41],"AVs.":[45],"We":[46],"propose":[47,183],"novel":[49,185],"framework":[50],"performance":[52],"analysis":[53],"design":[55],"of":[56,87,126,150,192,210,254],"relay":[57,159,186,237],"selection":[58,160,187,238],"schemes":[59],"mmWave":[61,70,127,151,255],"V2V":[63,153,233,256],"communications,":[64],"while":[65],"taking":[66],"into":[67],"account":[68],"the":[69,82,90,93,106,111,116,124,141,146,193,203,211,221,226,231,235,242],"signal":[71,128],"propagation":[72,129],"characteristics,":[73],"road":[74,88],"topology,":[75],"conditions.":[78],"particular,":[80],"considering":[81],"minimum":[83],"tracking":[84],"distance":[85,94,113,137],"requirement":[86],"traffic,":[89],"headway,":[91],"i.e.,":[92,162],"between":[95],"adjacent":[96],"AVs,":[97],"is":[98],"modeled":[99],"as":[100],"shifted-exponential":[101],"distribution.":[102],"Moreover,":[103],"model":[105],"communication":[107],"path":[108],"losses":[109],"using":[110],"Manhattan":[112],"metric":[114],"taxicab":[117],"geometry,":[118],"which":[119],"can":[120],"more":[121],"accurately":[122],"capture":[123],"characteristics":[125],"urban":[131],"grid":[132],"roads":[133],"than":[134],"conventional":[135],"Euclidean":[136],"geometry.":[138],"Based":[139],"on":[140],"proposed":[142,236],"model,":[143],"investigate":[145],"latency":[147,200,224,229,251],"reliability":[149,253],"three":[156],"widely":[157],"adopted":[158],"schemes,":[161],"random":[163],"with":[164,170,176],"forward":[165,169,177,195],"progress":[166,178,196],"(RFP),":[167],"most":[168],"fixed":[171],"radius":[172],"(MFR),":[173],"nearest":[175],"(NFP),":[179],"respectively.":[180],"Furthermore,":[181],"scheme":[188,239],"joint":[190],"optimization":[191],"single-hop":[194,199,223],"(FP)":[197],"according":[201],"AVs'":[204],"instantaneous":[205],"locations":[206],"an":[208],"estimate":[209],"residual":[212,227],"latency.":[214],"Simulation":[215],"results":[216],"show":[217],"that,":[218],"by":[219],"balancing":[220],"current":[222],"network,":[234],"significantly":[240],"outperforms":[241],"MFR,":[243],"NFP":[244],"RFP":[246],"both":[248],"transmission":[250],"communications.":[257]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
