{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3033429808","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2020.2999752","title":"Performance Analysis of Hybrid Satellite-Terrestrial Cooperative Networks With Relay Selection","display_name":"Performance Analysis of Hybrid Satellite-Terrestrial Cooperative Networks With Relay Selection","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-06-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3033429808","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2020.2999752","mag":"3033429808"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2020.2999752","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2020.2999752","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045112536","display_name":"Kefeng Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7535-2057"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210148107","display_name":"Space Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/04rj1td02","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210148107"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kefeng Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Space Information, Space Engineering University, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Space Information, Space Engineering University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210148107"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100697981","display_name":"Min Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0296-436X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41198531","display_name":"Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/043bpky34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Min Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Telecommunications and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Telecommunications and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101682660","display_name":"Bangning Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9751-1864"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163363","display_name":"PLA Army Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mgp8x93","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bangning Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Communications Engineering, Army Engineering University of PLA, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Communications Engineering, Army Engineering University of PLA, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100372762","display_name":"Jun-Bo Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1881-3558"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jun-Bo Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, School of Information Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, China","School of Cyber Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, School of Information Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyber Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065362219","display_name":"Yongpeng Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8210-5057"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yongpeng Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Minhang, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Minhang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033247734","display_name":"Wei\u2010Ping Zhu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41198531","display_name":"Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/043bpky34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60158472","display_name":"Concordia University","ror":"https://ror.org/0420zvk78","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60158472"]}],"countries":["CA","CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei-Ping Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada","School of Communication and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60158472"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Communication and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045995606","display_name":"Julian Cheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6310-8236"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141945490","display_name":"University of British Columbia","ror":"https://ror.org/03rmrcq20","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405260628","display_name":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus","ror":"https://ror.org/04241wz75","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141945490","https://openalex.org/I4405260628"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Julian Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering, The University of British Columbia, Kelowna, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, The University of British Columbia, Kelowna, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141945490","https://openalex.org/I4405260628"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5045112536"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210148107"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":114.7998,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":110,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99930341,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"69","issue":"8","first_page":"9053","last_page":"9067"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12042","display_name":"Satellite Communication Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12042","display_name":"Satellite Communication Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9819999933242798,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relay","display_name":"Relay","score":0.8067955374717712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications-link","display_name":"Telecommunications link","score":0.7103626728057861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5927315354347229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/throughput","display_name":"Throughput","score":0.5843073129653931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interference","display_name":"Interference (communication)","score":0.5579718351364136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diversity-gain","display_name":"Diversity gain","score":0.5439659357070923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selection","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","score":0.5411088466644287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communications-satellite","display_name":"Communications satellite","score":0.5197615027427673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal-to-noise-ratio","display_name":"Signal-to-noise ratio (imaging)","score":0.5146806836128235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cooperative-diversity","display_name":"Cooperative diversity","score":0.46373263001441956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.4509980380535126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.41287943720817566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.41146254539489746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.40209701657295227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.28740108013153076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2600582540035248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fading","display_name":"Fading","score":0.23771122097969055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.16514217853546143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.1305197775363922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoding-methods","display_name":"Decoding methods","score":0.12128227949142456}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778156585","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174053","display_name":"Relay","level":3,"score":0.8067955374717712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138660444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5607897","display_name":"Telecommunications link","level":2,"score":0.7103626728057861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5927315354347229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.5843073129653931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32022120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q797225","display_name":"Interference (communication)","level":3,"score":0.5579718351364136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164785522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5283966","display_name":"Diversity gain","level":4,"score":0.5439659357070923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.5411088466644287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121308736","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q149918","display_name":"Communications satellite","level":3,"score":0.5197615027427673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13944312","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7512748","display_name":"Signal-to-noise ratio (imaging)","level":2,"score":0.5146806836128235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6832461","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5167914","display_name":"Cooperative diversity","level":4,"score":0.46373263001441956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.4509980380535126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.41287943720817566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.41146254539489746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.40209701657295227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.28740108013153076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2600582540035248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81978471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196572","display_name":"Fading","level":3,"score":0.23771122097969055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.16514217853546143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.1305197775363922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.12128227949142456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2020.2999752","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2020.2999752","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4425090872","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61701301","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":55,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1629773971","https://openalex.org/W1676355938","https://openalex.org/W1992778984","https://openalex.org/W2004606128","https://openalex.org/W2006903075","https://openalex.org/W2007057941","https://openalex.org/W2009522456","https://openalex.org/W2032504554","https://openalex.org/W2054281205","https://openalex.org/W2102483328","https://openalex.org/W2104310451","https://openalex.org/W2115324684","https://openalex.org/W2120706128","https://openalex.org/W2121953164","https://openalex.org/W2122172954","https://openalex.org/W2139825184","https://openalex.org/W2149200615","https://openalex.org/W2150812951","https://openalex.org/W2170638893","https://openalex.org/W2188931815","https://openalex.org/W2231452787","https://openalex.org/W2279449996","https://openalex.org/W2295015593","https://openalex.org/W2320703891","https://openalex.org/W2345019103","https://openalex.org/W2486085544","https://openalex.org/W2523153888","https://openalex.org/W2528584088","https://openalex.org/W2601797848","https://openalex.org/W2644395063","https://openalex.org/W2735379034","https://openalex.org/W2742474103","https://openalex.org/W2753071268","https://openalex.org/W2800252416","https://openalex.org/W2803751133","https://openalex.org/W2824450927","https://openalex.org/W2883871625","https://openalex.org/W2886485362","https://openalex.org/W2895496091","https://openalex.org/W2898641569","https://openalex.org/W2903874104","https://openalex.org/W2910220322","https://openalex.org/W2912406224","https://openalex.org/W2913803482","https://openalex.org/W2932965834","https://openalex.org/W2946215477","https://openalex.org/W2946686343","https://openalex.org/W2960258177","https://openalex.org/W2971532624","https://openalex.org/W2974013678","https://openalex.org/W2986614523","https://openalex.org/W3016171125","https://openalex.org/W3019478351","https://openalex.org/W3105581728","https://openalex.org/W4212953210"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2113624196","https://openalex.org/W2353594815","https://openalex.org/W2356024050","https://openalex.org/W2109048640","https://openalex.org/W2145071722","https://openalex.org/W2184020688","https://openalex.org/W2102080730","https://openalex.org/W1529053481","https://openalex.org/W4230182924","https://openalex.org/W2158609028"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"conducts":[2],"the":[3,19,22,26,29,33,55,58,62,71,78,81,87,91,102,109,119,122,130,137],"performance":[4,132],"analysis":[5,127],"of":[6,21,35,57,61,77,90,108,121],"a":[7,49],"hybrid":[8],"satellite-terrestrial":[9],"cooperative":[10],"network":[11],"(HSTCN)":[12],"having":[13],"multi-antenna":[14],"terrestrial":[15],"relays.":[16],"By":[17],"assuming":[18],"availability":[20],"direct":[23],"link":[24],"between":[25],"satellite":[27],"and":[28,31,39,44,75,105,139],"destination,":[30,45],"considering":[32],"effects":[34],"hardware":[36],"impairments":[37],"(HIs)":[38],"interference":[40],"on":[41],"both":[42],"relays":[43],"we":[46,66],"first":[47],"propose":[48],"relay":[50,83,123],"selection":[51,84,124],"scheme":[52],"to":[53,100,117],"enhance":[54],"quality":[56],"downlink":[59],"transmission":[60],"considered":[63],"HSTCN.":[64],"Then,":[65],"derive":[67],"analytical":[68],"expressions":[69],"for":[70],"outage":[72],"probability":[73],"(OP)":[74],"throughput":[76],"system":[79,131],"using":[80],"proposed":[82],"scheme.":[85,125],"Furthermore,":[86],"asymptotic":[88],"behavior":[89],"HSTCN":[92],"at":[93],"high":[94],"signal-to-noise-ratio":[95],"(SNR)":[96],"is":[97,133],"also":[98],"investigated":[99],"reveal":[101],"diversity":[103],"order":[104],"array":[106],"gain":[107],"system.":[110],"Finally,":[111],"computer":[112],"simulation":[113],"results":[114],"are":[115],"provided":[116],"show":[118],"effectiveness":[120],"The":[126],"shows":[128],"that":[129],"significantly":[134],"affected":[135],"by":[136],"HIs":[138],"interference.":[140]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
