{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2989231300","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2019.2954233","title":"Uplink Coverage and Capacity Analysis of mMTC in Ultra-Dense Networks","display_name":"Uplink Coverage and Capacity Analysis of mMTC in Ultra-Dense Networks","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-11-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2989231300","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2019.2954233","mag":"2989231300"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2019.2954233","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2019.2954233","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038213672","display_name":"Mahmoud Kamel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6013-5914"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60158472","display_name":"Concordia University","ror":"https://ror.org/0420zvk78","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60158472"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mahmoud Kamel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60158472"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005243649","display_name":"Walaa Hamouda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6618-5851"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60158472","display_name":"Concordia University","ror":"https://ror.org/0420zvk78","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60158472"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Walaa Hamouda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60158472"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085765243","display_name":"Amr Youssef","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4284-8646"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60158472","display_name":"Concordia University","ror":"https://ror.org/0420zvk78","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60158472"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amr Youssef","raw_affiliation_strings":["Concordia Institute for Information Systems Engineering, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Concordia Institute for Information Systems Engineering, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60158472"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5038213672"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60158472"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.623,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":33,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90459078,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"69","issue":"1","first_page":"746","last_page":"759"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications-link","display_name":"Telecommunications link","score":0.886967658996582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/path-loss","display_name":"Path loss","score":0.7369193434715271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fading","display_name":"Fading","score":0.6829162240028381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.626120388507843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.5709872245788574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5700613856315613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rayleigh-fading","display_name":"Rayleigh fading","score":0.5631496906280518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.4635526239871979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.4518730342388153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.44969257712364197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.39357486367225647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3239552676677704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.30884701013565063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2386508285999298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2322980761528015}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138660444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5607897","display_name":"Telecommunications link","level":2,"score":0.886967658996582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194273485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1478845","display_name":"Path loss","level":3,"score":0.7369193434715271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81978471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196572","display_name":"Fading","level":3,"score":0.6829162240028381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.626120388507843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.5709872245788574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5700613856315613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56985126","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q854039","display_name":"Rayleigh fading","level":4,"score":0.5631496906280518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.4635526239871979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.4518730342388153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.44969257712364197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.39357486367225647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3239552676677704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.30884701013565063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2386508285999298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2322980761528015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2019.2954233","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2019.2954233","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.46000000834465027,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G879380835","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"N008861","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","funder_display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/01h531d29"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W631335369","https://openalex.org/W837560794","https://openalex.org/W1875001782","https://openalex.org/W2097398761","https://openalex.org/W2125986229","https://openalex.org/W2133855049","https://openalex.org/W2138189774","https://openalex.org/W2150166076","https://openalex.org/W2336650418","https://openalex.org/W2343404382","https://openalex.org/W2398409936","https://openalex.org/W2422021507","https://openalex.org/W2594759883","https://openalex.org/W2595335080","https://openalex.org/W2605158632","https://openalex.org/W2614864174","https://openalex.org/W2642385489","https://openalex.org/W2737082946","https://openalex.org/W2738208647","https://openalex.org/W2753941074","https://openalex.org/W2774870124","https://openalex.org/W2782749873","https://openalex.org/W2786666506","https://openalex.org/W2804985843","https://openalex.org/W2893955145","https://openalex.org/W2897500530","https://openalex.org/W2898513341","https://openalex.org/W2902952649","https://openalex.org/W2916453301","https://openalex.org/W2916509381","https://openalex.org/W2944975502","https://openalex.org/W2963793432","https://openalex.org/W2963911776","https://openalex.org/W2963934589","https://openalex.org/W3100082866","https://openalex.org/W3105225010"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1503152075","https://openalex.org/W2954705445","https://openalex.org/W2116044594","https://openalex.org/W1597025424","https://openalex.org/W2101999641","https://openalex.org/W2521878878","https://openalex.org/W301676527","https://openalex.org/W2052600062","https://openalex.org/W2124541664","https://openalex.org/W289296924"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,22,138],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"we":[3],"investigate":[4],"the":[5,34,68,80,99,106,117,124,127,135,164,171,176,193],"uplink":[6,149,165],"coverage":[7,59,145],"and":[8,29,56,93,130,147,160],"ergodic":[9],"capacity":[10,150],"of":[11,126,170,186,192],"massive":[12],"Machine-Type":[13],"Communication":[14],"(mMTC)":[15],"considering":[16],"an":[17,48],"Ultra-Dense":[18],"Network":[19],"(UDN)":[20],"environment.":[21],"MTC,":[23],"devices":[24],"equipped":[25],"with":[26],"sensing,":[27],"computation,":[28],"communication":[30],"capabilities":[31],"connect":[32,114],"to":[33,116],"Internet":[35],"providing":[36],"what":[37],"is":[38,71,82,168,197],"known":[39],"as":[40,73,84],"Internet-of-Things":[41],"(IoT).":[42],"A":[43],"dense":[44,178],"network":[45,136,166,179],"would":[46],"provide":[47],"all-in-one":[49],"solution":[50],"where":[51,91,111],"scalable":[52],"connectivity,":[53],"high":[54,148],"capacity,":[55],"uniform":[57],"deep":[58],"are":[60,96,151],"byproducts.":[61],"To":[62],"account":[63],"for":[64,98,182],"short":[65],"link":[66],"distances,":[67],"path":[69,76],"loss":[70,77],"modeled":[72,83],"stretched":[74],"exponential":[75],"(SEPL).":[78],"Moreover,":[79,163],"fading":[81,101],"a":[85],"general":[86],"(\u03b1":[87],"-":[88],"\u03bc)":[89],"channel,":[90],"tractable":[92],"insightful":[94],"results":[95,122,141,196],"derived":[97,194],"Rayleigh":[100],"special":[102],"case.":[103],"We":[104],"consider":[105],"direct":[107],"MTC":[108],"access":[109],"mode":[110],"mMTC":[112],"nodes":[113],"directly":[115],"small":[118],"cell.":[119],"The":[120,190],"analytical":[121,195],"disclose":[123],"impact":[125],"system":[128],"parameters":[129,133],"propagation":[131],"environment":[132],"on":[134],"performance.":[137],"particular,":[139],"our":[140],"reveal":[142],"that":[143],"significant":[144],"enhancements":[146],"achievable":[152],"at":[153],"moderate":[154,161],"cell":[155],"densities,":[156],"low":[157],"transmission":[158,173],"power,":[159],"bandwidth.":[162],"performance":[167],"independent":[169],"maximum":[172],"power":[174],"in":[175],"considered":[177],"scenario,":[180],"allowing":[181],"longer":[183],"battery":[184],"lifetime":[185],"future":[187],"IoT":[188],"devices.":[189],"accuracy":[191],"assessed":[198],"via":[199],"extensive":[200],"simulations.":[201]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}