{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2962713918","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2019.2927095","title":"Evaluation of Low Complexity Massive MIMO Techniques Under Realistic Channel Conditions","display_name":"Evaluation of Low Complexity Massive MIMO Techniques Under Realistic Channel Conditions","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-07-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2962713918","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2019.2927095","mag":"2962713918"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2019.2927095","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2019.2927095","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070962138","display_name":"Manijeh Bashar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6948-5400"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52099693","display_name":"University of York","ror":"https://ror.org/04m01e293","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Manijeh Bashar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Engineering, University of York, York, U.K"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, University of York, York, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072939307","display_name":"Alister G. Burr","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6435-3962"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52099693","display_name":"University of York","ror":"https://ror.org/04m01e293","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alister G. Burr","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Engineering, University of York, York, U.K"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, University of York, York, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020777570","display_name":"Katsuyuki Haneda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4778-6405"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9927081","display_name":"Aalto University","ror":"https://ror.org/020hwjq30","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Katsuyuki Haneda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aalto University School of Electrical Engineering, Espoo, Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aalto University School of Electrical Engineering, Espoo, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067366238","display_name":"Kanapathippillai Cumanan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9735-7019"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52099693","display_name":"University of York","ror":"https://ror.org/04m01e293","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kanapathippillai Cumanan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Engineering, University of York, York, U.K"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, University of York, York, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046979252","display_name":"Mehdi M. Molu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1336-3647"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mehdi M. Molu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Cambridge Solution Centre, Cambridge, U.K"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Cambridge Solution Centre, Cambridge, U.K","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059640494","display_name":"Mohsen Khalily","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1861-5428"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28290843","display_name":"University of Surrey","ror":"https://ror.org/00ks66431","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohsen Khalily","raw_affiliation_strings":["5G Innovation Center, University of Surrey, Guildford, U.K"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"5G Innovation Center, University of Surrey, Guildford, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002566516","display_name":"Pei Xiao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7886-5878"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28290843","display_name":"University of Surrey","ror":"https://ror.org/00ks66431","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pei Xiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["5G Innovation Center, University of Surrey, Guildford, U.K"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"5G Innovation Center, University of Surrey, Guildford, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5070962138"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4769,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.64936504,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"68","issue":"9","first_page":"9297","last_page":"9302"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11409","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Network Optimization","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/precoding","display_name":"Precoding","score":0.7982509732246399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mimo","display_name":"MIMO","score":0.6624022722244263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/covariance-matrix","display_name":"Covariance matrix","score":0.6582407355308533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel-state-information","display_name":"Channel state information","score":0.5978679060935974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.5506082773208618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5319706797599792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.48605993390083313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-complexity-theory","display_name":"Computational complexity theory","score":0.48514851927757263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/throughput","display_name":"Throughput","score":0.46961718797683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fading","display_name":"Fading","score":0.46640387177467346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/covariance","display_name":"Covariance","score":0.46599164605140686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectral-efficiency","display_name":"Spectral efficiency","score":0.4469423294067383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.44226574897766113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.3795921802520752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.3746809959411621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.35027769207954407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoding-methods","display_name":"Decoding methods","score":0.2117725908756256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.19462719559669495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.18660056591033936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.1521444320678711}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160562895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7239557","display_name":"Precoding","level":4,"score":0.7982509732246399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207987634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176862","display_name":"MIMO","level":3,"score":0.6624022722244263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185142706","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1134404","display_name":"Covariance matrix","level":2,"score":0.6582407355308533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148063708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5072511","display_name":"Channel state information","level":3,"score":0.5978679060935974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.5506082773208618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5319706797599792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.48605993390083313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179799912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205084","display_name":"Computational complexity theory","level":2,"score":0.48514851927757263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.46961718797683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81978471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196572","display_name":"Fading","level":3,"score":0.46640387177467346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178650346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201984","display_name":"Covariance","level":2,"score":0.46599164605140686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137246740","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q583970","display_name":"Spectral efficiency","level":3,"score":0.4469423294067383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.44226574897766113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.3795921802520752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.3746809959411621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.35027769207954407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.2117725908756256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.19462719559669495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.18660056591033936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.1521444320678711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2019.2927095","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2019.2927095","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4512960364","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/R001588/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8787793700","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/K040006/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W599318913","https://openalex.org/W1964584888","https://openalex.org/W1971443733","https://openalex.org/W2015301486","https://openalex.org/W2061134945","https://openalex.org/W2065042657","https://openalex.org/W2076759676","https://openalex.org/W2088212435","https://openalex.org/W2091075671","https://openalex.org/W2098126478","https://openalex.org/W2098188183","https://openalex.org/W2127906005","https://openalex.org/W2128513990","https://openalex.org/W2143927285","https://openalex.org/W2145148742","https://openalex.org/W2160515200","https://openalex.org/W2238937638","https://openalex.org/W2312497442","https://openalex.org/W2493062138","https://openalex.org/W2597445627","https://openalex.org/W2888379510","https://openalex.org/W2889891137","https://openalex.org/W2963071707","https://openalex.org/W2963726170","https://openalex.org/W2964083644","https://openalex.org/W2964212138","https://openalex.org/W3106282754","https://openalex.org/W6665746520","https://openalex.org/W6678693693","https://openalex.org/W6741079798"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2116541631","https://openalex.org/W2167568384","https://openalex.org/W2514205366","https://openalex.org/W3173074004","https://openalex.org/W1976511355","https://openalex.org/W1976249538","https://openalex.org/W2544668827","https://openalex.org/W2082469387","https://openalex.org/W1985632843","https://openalex.org/W4214571564"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"a":[3,13,44],"low":[4],"complexity":[5,148],"massive":[6],"multiple-input":[7],"multiple-output":[8],"technique":[9],"is":[10,152],"studied":[11],"with":[12,121],"geometry-based":[14],"stochastic":[15],"channel":[16,58,85,101,123],"model,":[17],"called":[18],"COST":[19],"2100":[20],"model.":[21],"We":[22,71,113],"propose":[23],"to":[24,35,104,142],"exploit":[25],"the":[26,31,47,53,57,68,84,92,96,100,111,115,127,137,143,147,150],"discrete-time":[27],"Fourier":[28],"transform":[29],"of":[30,49,52,56,95,99,117,145,149],"antenna":[32],"correlation":[33,86],"function":[34],"perform":[36],"user":[37,63],"scheduling.":[38],"The":[39,88],"proposed":[40,89],"algorithm":[41],"relies":[42],"on":[43,83],"tradeoff":[45],"between":[46],"number":[48],"occupied":[50],"bins":[51,94],"eigenvalue":[54,97],"spectrum":[55,98],"covariance":[59,102],"matrix":[60,103],"for":[61,110],"each":[62],"and":[64,131],"spectral":[65],"overlap":[66],"among":[67],"selected":[69],"users.":[70,112],"next":[72],"show":[73,134],"that":[74,135],"linear":[75],"precoding":[76],"design":[77],"can":[78],"be":[79],"performed":[80],"based":[81],"only":[82],"matrix.":[87],"scheme":[90],"exploits":[91],"angular":[93],"build":[105],"up":[106],"an":[107],"\u201capproximate":[108],"eigenchannels\u201d":[109],"investigate":[114],"reduction":[116],"average":[118],"system":[119,151],"throughput":[120,138],"no":[122],"state":[124],"information":[125],"at":[126],"transmitter":[128],"(CSIT).":[129],"Analysis":[130],"numerical":[132],"results":[133],"while":[136],"slightly":[139],"decreases":[140],"due":[141],"absence":[144],"CSIT,":[146],"reduced":[153],"significantly.":[154]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}