{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2949135363","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2019.2923851","title":"A Novel Charging Scheme for Electric Vehicles With Smart Communities in Vehicular Networks","display_name":"A Novel Charging Scheme for Electric Vehicles With Smart Communities in Vehicular Networks","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-06-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2949135363","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2019.2923851","mag":"2949135363"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2019.2923851","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2019.2923851","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100605907","display_name":"Yuntao Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3810-7076"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuntao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Intelligent Networks and Network Security, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China","Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Intelligent Networks and Network Security, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Intelligent Networks and Network Security, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Intelligent Networks and Network Security, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066407180","display_name":"Zhou Su","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6518-3130"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhou Su","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Intelligent Networks and Network Security, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China","Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Intelligent Networks and Network Security, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6518-3130","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Intelligent Networks and Network Security, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Intelligent Networks and Network Security, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063990907","display_name":"Qichao Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3206-399X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I113940042","display_name":"Shanghai University","ror":"https://ror.org/006teas31","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I113940042"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qichao Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechatronic Engineering and Automation, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3206-399X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechatronic Engineering and Automation, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I113940042"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083657836","display_name":"Tingting Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7406-2170"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799850029","display_name":"Dongguan University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01m8p7q42","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799850029"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tingting Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering and Intelligentization, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7406-2170","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Intelligentization, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799850029"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100404886","display_name":"Ning Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8781-4925"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I96749437","display_name":"Texas A&M University \u2013 Corpus Christi","ror":"https://ror.org/01mrfdz82","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96749437"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ning Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computing Science, Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi, Corpus Christi, TX, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8781-4925","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing Science, Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi, Corpus Christi, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96749437"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.5741,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":83,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95627787,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"68","issue":"9","first_page":"8487","last_page":"8501"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10768","display_name":"Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10768","display_name":"Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11942","display_name":"Transportation and Mobility Innovations","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13553","display_name":"Age of Information Optimization","score":0.9940000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stackelberg-competition","display_name":"Stackelberg competition","score":0.8560812473297119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-grid","display_name":"Smart grid","score":0.6779318451881409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6138303279876709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renewable-energy","display_name":"Renewable energy","score":0.5678231120109558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-vehicle","display_name":"Electric vehicle","score":0.5619915127754211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/schedule","display_name":"Schedule","score":0.5366001129150391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption","display_name":"Energy consumption","score":0.4756823778152466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/provisioning","display_name":"Provisioning","score":0.420623779296875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.4161822199821472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid","display_name":"Grid","score":0.41369110345840454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.3362506031990051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.21186155080795288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.10467535257339478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.08589184284210205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.07431316375732422}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199510392","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1184602","display_name":"Stackelberg competition","level":2,"score":0.8560812473297119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10558101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q689855","display_name":"Smart grid","level":2,"score":0.6779318451881409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6138303279876709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188573790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12705","display_name":"Renewable energy","level":2,"score":0.5678231120109558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776422217","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13629441","display_name":"Electric vehicle","level":3,"score":0.5619915127754211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68387754","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7271585","display_name":"Schedule","level":2,"score":0.5366001129150391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.4756823778152466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172191483","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071806","display_name":"Provisioning","level":2,"score":0.420623779296875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.4161822199821472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.41369110345840454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.3362506031990051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.21186155080795288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.10467535257339478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.08589184284210205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.07431316375732422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144237770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747534","display_name":"Mathematical economics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2019.2923851","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2019.2923851","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3640155011","display_name":"\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u7f51\u7edc\u4f53\u7cfb\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u79fb\u52a8\u793e\u4ea4\u5185\u5bb9\u5206\u53d1\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"61571286","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4365898","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"91\u00a0746\u00a0114","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G602484335","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U1808207","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":59,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1605759089","https://openalex.org/W1972989364","https://openalex.org/W1995835534","https://openalex.org/W2010739835","https://openalex.org/W2016038157","https://openalex.org/W2026118018","https://openalex.org/W2029419586","https://openalex.org/W2032616850","https://openalex.org/W2048009800","https://openalex.org/W2051301990","https://openalex.org/W2062100562","https://openalex.org/W2062547367","https://openalex.org/W2077521853","https://openalex.org/W2082285356","https://openalex.org/W2092469127","https://openalex.org/W2095922308","https://openalex.org/W2096419259","https://openalex.org/W2097713078","https://openalex.org/W2123788218","https://openalex.org/W2148555177","https://openalex.org/W2170050631","https://openalex.org/W2260601303","https://openalex.org/W2265944788","https://openalex.org/W2292406317","https://openalex.org/W2324438397","https://openalex.org/W2326098656","https://openalex.org/W2381608967","https://openalex.org/W2407119330","https://openalex.org/W2509918487","https://openalex.org/W2514428988","https://openalex.org/W2522020580","https://openalex.org/W2526280137","https://openalex.org/W2528325773","https://openalex.org/W2544892650","https://openalex.org/W2553000292","https://openalex.org/W2563642292","https://openalex.org/W2577584184","https://openalex.org/W2581582336","https://openalex.org/W2596351484","https://openalex.org/W2605245209","https://openalex.org/W2618508146","https://openalex.org/W2621016439","https://openalex.org/W2741093273","https://openalex.org/W2749332509","https://openalex.org/W2760719903","https://openalex.org/W2765221199","https://openalex.org/W2780413825","https://openalex.org/W2783699079","https://openalex.org/W2885242436","https://openalex.org/W2891353362","https://openalex.org/W2891930034","https://openalex.org/W2900466641","https://openalex.org/W2901149094","https://openalex.org/W2905580465","https://openalex.org/W2931548779","https://openalex.org/W2950616977","https://openalex.org/W3125121909","https://openalex.org/W4248733355","https://openalex.org/W6696796173"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1987562536","https://openalex.org/W4383533535","https://openalex.org/W2375814310","https://openalex.org/W4255938919","https://openalex.org/W2903244929","https://openalex.org/W4380353856","https://openalex.org/W2347216446","https://openalex.org/W1995212308","https://openalex.org/W2364137969","https://openalex.org/W1985348076"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,74],"a":[1,79,85,91,96,175,194],"smart":[2,115],"community":[3],"(SC)":[4],"with":[5,70,88,217],"renewable":[6,189],"energy":[7,98,128,155,180,190],"sources":[8],"(RES),":[9],"flexible":[10],"charging":[11,66,80],"service":[12,67],"can":[13,22,162],"be":[14,163],"provisioned":[15],"to":[16,62,102,123,185,205],"electric":[17],"vehicles":[18],"(EVs),":[19],"where":[20],"EVs":[21,69,83,192],"choose":[23],"clean":[24],"energy,":[25,27],"traditional":[26],"or":[28],"the":[29,36,40,46,49,65,104,107,114,118,125,132,146,150,166,187,209,212],"mixture":[30],"of":[31,42,53,57,127,134,153,211],"them":[32],"on":[33,137,145],"demand":[34],"in":[35,45,84,113,193],"vehicular":[37],"networks.":[38],"Considering":[39],"existence":[41],"various":[43],"entities":[44,156],"SC":[47,86],"and":[48,111,140,196,207],"limited":[50,188],"generation":[51],"capacity":[52],"RES,":[54],"it":[55],"becomes":[56],"significance":[58],"yet":[59],"very":[60],"challenging":[61],"optimally":[63],"schedule":[64],"for":[68,82,191],"different":[71],"consumption":[72],"preferences.":[73],"this":[75],"paper,":[76],"we":[77],"propose":[78],"scheme":[81,214],"integrated":[87],"RES":[89],"using":[90],"game":[92],"theoretical":[93],"approach.":[94],"First,":[95],"three-party":[97],"network":[99],"is":[100,121,183],"proposed":[101,167,184,213],"model":[103,120],"interactions":[105],"among":[106],"main":[108],"grid,":[109],"EVs,":[110],"aggregators":[112,135],"grid.":[116],"Second,":[117],"trust":[119,139],"presented":[122],"improve":[124],"safety":[126],"trading":[129],"by":[130,165],"evaluating":[131],"reliability":[133],"based":[136,144,171,179],"direct":[138],"indirect":[141],"trust.":[142],"Third,":[143],"four-stage":[147],"Stackelberg":[148,160],"game,":[149],"optimal":[151],"strategies":[152],"three":[154],"are":[157,202],"analyzed.":[158],"The":[159],"equilibrium":[161],"obtained":[164],"accelerated":[168],"gradient":[169],"descent":[170],"iteration":[172],"algorithm.":[173],"Furthermore,":[174],"weighted":[176],"max-min":[177],"fairness":[178],"allocation":[181],"algorithm":[182],"allocate":[186],"fair":[195],"efficient":[197],"manner.":[198],"Finally,":[199],"extensive":[200],"simulations":[201],"carried":[203],"out":[204],"evaluate":[206],"demonstrate":[208],"effectiveness":[210],"through":[215],"comparison":[216],"conventional":[218],"schemes.":[219]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":12}],"updated_date":"2026-08-01T09:00:35.917206","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}