{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2942772114","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2019.2914315","title":"Performance Analysis of SSK-NOMA","display_name":"Performance Analysis of SSK-NOMA","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2942772114","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2019.2914315","mag":"2942772114"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2019.2914315","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2019.2914315","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1905.00777","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Ferdi Kara","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9735-5200"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3017902709","display_name":"Zonguldak B\u00fclent Ecevit University","ror":"https://ror.org/01dvabv26","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3017902709"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ferdi Kara","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University, Zonguldak, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9735-5200","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University, Zonguldak, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3017902709"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Hakan Kaya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4390-5363"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3017902709","display_name":"Zonguldak B\u00fclent Ecevit University","ror":"https://ror.org/01dvabv26","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3017902709"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hakan Kaya","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University, Zonguldak, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4390-5363","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University, Zonguldak, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3017902709"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3017902709"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.7357,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":48,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93793503,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"68","issue":"7","first_page":"6231","last_page":"6242"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9957000017166138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9957000017166138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11873","display_name":"PAPR reduction in OFDM","score":0.0010000000474974513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ergodic-theory","display_name":"Ergodic theory","score":0.7239000201225281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upper-and-lower-bounds","display_name":"Upper and lower bounds","score":0.5716000199317932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interference","display_name":"Interference (communication)","score":0.5220000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/outage-probability","display_name":"Outage probability","score":0.46959999203681946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","score":0.4668000042438507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit-error-rate","display_name":"Bit error rate","score":0.4607999920845032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monte-carlo-method","display_name":"Monte Carlo method","score":0.44929999113082886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/closed-form-expression","display_name":"Closed-form expression","score":0.4404999911785126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.4381999969482422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/keying","display_name":"Keying","score":0.3605000078678131}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122044880","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5498822","display_name":"Ergodic theory","level":2,"score":0.7239000201225281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77553402","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13222579","display_name":"Upper and lower bounds","level":2,"score":0.5716000199317932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5358999967575073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32022120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q797225","display_name":"Interference (communication)","level":3,"score":0.5220000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778258436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30672262","display_name":"Outage probability","level":4,"score":0.46959999203681946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777210771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927124","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","level":2,"score":0.4668000042438507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56296756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840922","display_name":"Bit error rate","level":3,"score":0.4607999920845032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19499675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232207","display_name":"Monte Carlo method","level":2,"score":0.44929999113082886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4530962","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q777407","display_name":"Closed-form expression","level":2,"score":0.4404999911785126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4381999969482422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.38359999656677246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3732999861240387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776542216","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6398306","display_name":"Keying","level":2,"score":0.3605000078678131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92224547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1673216","display_name":"Probability of error","level":2,"score":0.34860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90559484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q778379","display_name":"Expression (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.3425999879837036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3398999869823456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776639698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927140","display_name":"Block Error Rate","level":3,"score":0.3327000141143799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775918612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q994794","display_name":"Noma","level":3,"score":0.3276999890804291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83204339","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7523915","display_name":"Single antenna interference cancellation","level":3,"score":0.3248000144958496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776292839","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5179217","display_name":"Coverage probability","level":3,"score":0.3093999922275543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13944312","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7512748","display_name":"Signal-to-noise ratio (imaging)","level":2,"score":0.3084000051021576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81978471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196572","display_name":"Fading","level":3,"score":0.296999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186378180","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4874866","display_name":"Phase-shift keying","level":4,"score":0.29089999198913574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149441793","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200726","display_name":"Probability distribution","level":2,"score":0.28189998865127563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29202148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287260","display_name":"Resource allocation","level":2,"score":0.2791000008583069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.27469998598098755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159694833","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2321565","display_name":"Iterative method","level":2,"score":0.2694999873638153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.26759999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86024645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795632","display_name":"Maximal-ratio combining","level":4,"score":0.267300009727478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.26350000500679016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101765175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q577764","display_name":"Communications system","level":2,"score":0.2549000084400177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780609101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17156588","display_name":"Resource management (computing)","level":2,"score":0.251800000667572}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2019.2914315","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2019.2914315","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1905.00777","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1905.00777","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1905.00777","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:acikarsiv.beun.edu.tr:20.500.12628/24916","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12628/24916","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055168","display_name":"Zonguldak B\u00fclent Ecevit University Institutional Repository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1905.00777","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1905.00777","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1905.00777","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3923091732","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2211-E","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322626","funder_display_name":"T\u00fcrkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Kurumu"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322626","display_name":"T\u00fcrkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Kurumu","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9kkr77"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1958281780","https://openalex.org/W2024815294","https://openalex.org/W2027563534","https://openalex.org/W2051943016","https://openalex.org/W2065365556","https://openalex.org/W2086559523","https://openalex.org/W2098929637","https://openalex.org/W2103036624","https://openalex.org/W2125669974","https://openalex.org/W2142022446","https://openalex.org/W2148622067","https://openalex.org/W2163504740","https://openalex.org/W2277419020","https://openalex.org/W2310071424","https://openalex.org/W2472694650","https://openalex.org/W2493309683","https://openalex.org/W2522847968","https://openalex.org/W2547047430","https://openalex.org/W2601657791","https://openalex.org/W2734589605","https://openalex.org/W2743910068","https://openalex.org/W2786585987","https://openalex.org/W2810802021","https://openalex.org/W2882892967","https://openalex.org/W2896566269","https://openalex.org/W2897788879","https://openalex.org/W2899216320","https://openalex.org/W2914196217","https://openalex.org/W2962976125","https://openalex.org/W2963158738","https://openalex.org/W2963241516","https://openalex.org/W2964123890","https://openalex.org/W2964216502","https://openalex.org/W4256217385","https://openalex.org/W6755543409"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"we":[3,86,126,154],"consider":[4],"the":[5,25,71,88,93,110,121,128,139,142,147,156,161,165,199,202,207,215],"combination":[6],"between":[7],"two":[8],"promising":[9],"techniques:":[10],"space-shift":[11],"keying":[12],"(SSK)":[13],"and":[14,30,45,103,133,177,214,222],"non-orthogonal":[15],"multiple":[16],"access":[17],"(NOMA)":[18],"for":[19,58],"future":[20],"radio-access":[21],"networks.":[22,61],"We":[23,62],"analyze":[24,87,127],"performance":[26,191,208],"of":[27,36,73,90,95,131,138,146,160,189,201,209],"SSK-NOMA":[28,37,182,210],"networks":[29,186,211],"provide":[31,155],"a":[32,76],"comprehensive":[33],"analytical":[34],"framework":[35],"regarding":[38],"bit":[39],"error":[40,111],"probability":[41,159],"(BEP),":[42],"ergodic":[43,136,143],"capacity,":[44],"outage":[46,158,223],"probability.":[47],"It":[48],"is":[49,79,97,149,179,212,218],"worth":[50],"pointing":[51],"out":[52],"that":[53,181],"all":[54,190],"analysis":[55,123],"also":[56],"stand":[57],"conventional":[59,184],"SIMO-NOMA":[60],"derive":[63,104,134],"closed-form":[64],"exact":[65,122,135],"average":[66,157],"BEP":[67],"(ABEP)":[68],"expressions":[69,170],"when":[70,92],"number":[72,94],"users":[74,91,96,132,162],"in":[75,150,164,187],"resource":[77],"block":[78],"equal":[80],"to":[81,114],"three":[82],"(i.e.,":[83,193],"L=3).":[84],"Nevertheless,":[85],"ABEP":[89],"more":[98],"than":[99],"three,":[100],"i.e.,":[101],"L\u22653,":[102],"bit-error-rate":[105],"(BER)":[106],"union":[107],"bound":[108],"since":[109],"propagation":[112],"due":[113],"iterative":[115],"successive":[116],"interference":[117],"canceler":[118],"(SIC)":[119],"makes":[120],"intractable.":[124],"Then,":[125],"achievable":[129],"rate":[130,145],"capacity":[137],"users,":[140],"so":[141],"sum":[144,195],"system":[148],"closed":[151,166],"forms.":[152],"Moreover,":[153],"exactly":[163],"form.":[167],"All":[168],"derived":[169],"are":[171],"validated":[172],"via":[173],"Monte":[174],"Carlo":[175],"simulations":[176],"it":[178],"proved":[180],"outperforms":[183],"NOMA":[185],"terms":[188],"metrics":[192],"BER,":[194],"rate,":[196],"outage).":[197],"Finally,":[198],"effect":[200],"power":[203],"allocation":[204],"(PA)":[205],"on":[206],"investigated,":[213],"optimum":[216],"PA":[217],"discussed":[219],"under":[220],"BER":[221],"constraints.":[224]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-03T08:13:44.112507","created_date":"2019-05-09T00:00:00"}