{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2901631215","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2018.2883156","title":"Computation Offloading and Resource Allocation in Vehicular Networks Based on Dual-Side Cost Minimization","display_name":"Computation Offloading and Resource Allocation in Vehicular Networks Based on Dual-Side Cost Minimization","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-11-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2901631215","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2018.2883156","mag":"2901631215"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2018.2883156","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2018.2883156","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030092282","display_name":"Jianbo Du","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0845-4942"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136859","display_name":"Xi\u2019an University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04jn0td46","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136859"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianbo Du","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Information Communication Network and Security, Xi\u2019an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi\u2019an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0845-4942","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Information Communication Network and Security, Xi\u2019an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136859"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100420016","display_name":"F. Richard Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1006-7594"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67031392","display_name":"Carleton University","ror":"https://ror.org/02qtvee93","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F. Richard Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Systems and Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1006-7594","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Systems and Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069850104","display_name":"Xiaoli Chu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1863-6149"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91136226","display_name":"University of Sheffield","ror":"https://ror.org/05krs5044","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoli Chu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1863-6149","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101709392","display_name":"Jie Feng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5474-3286"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jie Feng","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of ISN, Xidian University, No.2 Taibainan-lu, Xi\u2019an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5474-3286","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of ISN, Xidian University, No.2 Taibainan-lu, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010362029","display_name":"Guangyue Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3938-9207"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136859","display_name":"Xi\u2019an University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04jn0td46","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136859"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guangyue Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Information Communication Network and Security, Xi\u2019an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi\u2019an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3938-9207","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Information Communication Network and Security, Xi\u2019an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136859"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":23.883,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":302,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99647568,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"68","issue":"2","first_page":"1079","last_page":"1092"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.3901999890804291,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.3901999890804291,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.2957000136375427,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13553","display_name":"Age of Information Optimization","score":0.1543000042438507,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7396790385246277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lyapunov-optimization","display_name":"Lyapunov optimization","score":0.6889803409576416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/server","display_name":"Server","score":0.5549399256706238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimization-problem","display_name":"Optimization problem","score":0.5356936454772949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5206621885299683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-allocation","display_name":"Resource allocation","score":0.5078728795051575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-edge-computing","display_name":"Mobile edge computing","score":0.49052900075912476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation-offloading","display_name":"Computation offloading","score":0.48227933049201965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/provisioning","display_name":"Provisioning","score":0.466943621635437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth-allocation","display_name":"Bandwidth allocation","score":0.4353444278240204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.3832602798938751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-computing","display_name":"Edge computing","score":0.3571472465991974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.174148291349411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.1427774727344513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.11723631620407104}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7396790385246277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101403955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6707083","display_name":"Lyapunov optimization","level":5,"score":0.6889803409576416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.5549399256706238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137836250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q984063","display_name":"Optimization problem","level":2,"score":0.5356936454772949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5206621885299683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29202148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287260","display_name":"Resource allocation","level":2,"score":0.5078728795051575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776061582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25325231","display_name":"Mobile edge computing","level":3,"score":0.49052900075912476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781041963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18348618","display_name":"Computation offloading","level":4,"score":0.48227933049201965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172191483","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071806","display_name":"Provisioning","level":2,"score":0.466943621635437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200157131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4854763","display_name":"Bandwidth allocation","level":3,"score":0.4353444278240204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.3832602798938751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778456923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5337692","display_name":"Edge computing","level":3,"score":0.3571472465991974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.174148291349411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.1427774727344513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.11723631620407104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191544260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1238630","display_name":"Lyapunov exponent","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37935115","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6707085","display_name":"Lyapunov redesign","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777052490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5072826","display_name":"Chaotic","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2018.2883156","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2018.2883156","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:139010","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400854","display_name":"White Rose Research Online (University of Leeds, The University of Sheffield, University of York)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2800616092","host_organization_name":"White Rose University Consortium","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800616092"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5299999713897705,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2112489585","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61701399","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1575228144","https://openalex.org/W1999059882","https://openalex.org/W2073765234","https://openalex.org/W2101788345","https://openalex.org/W2114574164","https://openalex.org/W2137152139","https://openalex.org/W2143388966","https://openalex.org/W2150516182","https://openalex.org/W2154574806","https://openalex.org/W2183832318","https://openalex.org/W2338406689","https://openalex.org/W2343050074","https://openalex.org/W2415153062","https://openalex.org/W2416799949","https://openalex.org/W2482293012","https://openalex.org/W2498105978","https://openalex.org/W2509469073","https://openalex.org/W2518231294","https://openalex.org/W2522693205","https://openalex.org/W2559871309","https://openalex.org/W2561715741","https://openalex.org/W2593769694","https://openalex.org/W2609556079","https://openalex.org/W2615926310","https://openalex.org/W2739611732","https://openalex.org/W2741692976","https://openalex.org/W2747537200","https://openalex.org/W2763737552","https://openalex.org/W2777781531","https://openalex.org/W2807700713","https://openalex.org/W2886033427","https://openalex.org/W2901152868","https://openalex.org/W4250589301","https://openalex.org/W6752704101"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3120617837","https://openalex.org/W3127808443","https://openalex.org/W2916011811","https://openalex.org/W3203523248","https://openalex.org/W4200420173","https://openalex.org/W2400861403","https://openalex.org/W4221024145","https://openalex.org/W4285213224","https://openalex.org/W3101855696","https://openalex.org/W3011571330"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,166],"proliferation":[1],"of":[2,19,24,87,91],"smart":[3],"vehicular":[4,25,70],"terminals":[5],"(VTs)":[6],"and":[7,21,77,89,112,120,125,161,178,193,199,210,226],"their":[8],"resource":[9,123,209],"hungry":[10],"applications":[11,42],"impose":[12],"serious":[13],"challenges":[14],"to":[15,35,43,56,83,146,169],"the":[16,22,58,74,85,92,96,100,109,117,121,129,148,170,222],"processing":[17],"capabilities":[18],"VTs":[20,88],"delivery":[23],"services.":[26],"Mobile":[27],"Edge":[28],"Computing":[29],"(MEC)":[30],"offers":[31],"a":[32,68,79,196],"promising":[33],"paradigm":[34],"solve":[36],"this":[37,64],"problem":[38,172],"by":[39,106,176],"offloading":[40,110],"VT":[41,118],"proximal":[44],"MEC":[45,93,183],"servers,":[46],"while":[47,132],"TV":[48],"white":[49],"space":[50],"(TVWS)":[51],"bands":[52],"can":[53,220,227],"be":[54],"used":[55],"supplement":[57],"bandwidth":[59],"for":[60,206],"computation":[61],"offloading.":[62],"In":[63],"paper,":[65],"we":[66,140,187],"consider":[67],"cognitive":[69],"network":[71,134],"that":[72,90,216],"uses":[73],"TVWS":[75],"band,":[76],"formulate":[78],"dual-side":[80,101],"optimization":[81,150],"problem,":[82,151],"minimize":[84],"cost":[86,102,233],"server":[94,126,130,184,190],"at":[95],"same":[97],"time.":[98],"Specifically,":[99],"minimization":[103],"is":[104,173],"achieved":[105],"jointly":[107],"optimizing":[108],"decision":[111],"local":[113],"CPU":[114],"frequency":[115],"on":[116,128,137],"side,":[119,131],"radio":[122,208],"allocation":[124],"provisioning":[127,191],"guaranteeing":[133],"stability.":[135],"Based":[136],"Lyapunov":[138],"optimization,":[139,186],"design":[141],"an":[142],"algorithm":[143,205],"called":[144],"DDORV":[145,217],"tackle":[147],"joint":[149,207],"where":[152],"only":[153],"current":[154],"system":[155],"states,":[156],"such":[157],"as":[158,235],"channel":[159],"states":[160],"traffic":[162],"arrivals,":[163],"are":[164],"needed.":[165],"closed-form":[167],"solution":[168],"VT-side":[171],"obtained":[174],"easily":[175],"derivation":[177],"comparing":[179],"two":[180],"values.":[181],"For":[182],"side":[185],"first":[188],"obtain":[189,228],"independently,":[192],"then":[194],"devise":[195],"continuous":[197],"relaxation":[198],"Lagrangian":[200],"dual":[201],"decomposition":[202],"based":[203],"iterative":[204],"power":[211],"allocation.":[212],"Simulation":[213],"results":[214],"demonstrate":[215],"converges":[218],"fast,":[219],"balance":[221],"cost-delay":[223],"tradeoff":[224],"flexibly,":[225],"more":[229],"performance":[230],"gains":[231],"in":[232],"reduction":[234],"compared":[236],"with":[237],"existing":[238],"schemes.":[239]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":41},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":38},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":66},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":55},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":49},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":22}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}