{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2585144812","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2018.2806308","title":"Dynamic Spectrum Leasing With Two Sellers","display_name":"Dynamic Spectrum Leasing With Two Sellers","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-02-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2585144812","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2018.2806308","mag":"2585144812"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2018.2806308","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2018.2806308","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085947862","display_name":"Rongfei Fan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8782-0615"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rongfei Fan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8782-0615","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100344189","display_name":"Wen Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2133-8679"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102322142","display_name":"Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey","ror":"https://ror.org/05vt9qd57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wen Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Arts and Sciences, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Arts and Sciences, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022850202","display_name":"Hai Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1042-4897"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154425047","display_name":"University of Alberta","ror":"https://ror.org/0160cpw27","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hai Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1042-4897","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044674658","display_name":"Jianping An","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6441-9711"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianping An","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6441-9711","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006316216","display_name":"Kai Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1059-0705"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kai Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1059-0705","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091278532","display_name":"Chengwen Xing","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8839-0485"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chengwen Xing","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8839-0485","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5085947862"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3679,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82648509,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"67","issue":"6","first_page":"4852","last_page":"4866"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10579","display_name":"Cognitive Radio Networks and Spectrum Sensing","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10579","display_name":"Cognitive Radio Networks and Spectrum Sensing","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9957000017166138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10575","display_name":"Wireless Communication Networks Research","score":0.9921000003814697,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3796914517879486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.34809398651123047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.32382306456565857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.31374967098236084}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3796914517879486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.34809398651123047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.32382306456565857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.31374967098236084}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2018.2806308","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2018.2806308","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4699999988079071,"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G111310164","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61771054","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4639895821","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61421001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6786767062","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61601025","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8178734926","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61501028","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/01h531d29"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W151604921","https://openalex.org/W1502913719","https://openalex.org/W1906159545","https://openalex.org/W1972221945","https://openalex.org/W1982093809","https://openalex.org/W2011914393","https://openalex.org/W2018061752","https://openalex.org/W2024007176","https://openalex.org/W2030656388","https://openalex.org/W2039627785","https://openalex.org/W2045551129","https://openalex.org/W2051633989","https://openalex.org/W2062424110","https://openalex.org/W2071707134","https://openalex.org/W2086984327","https://openalex.org/W2120406684","https://openalex.org/W2137663561","https://openalex.org/W2139766131","https://openalex.org/W2141915025","https://openalex.org/W2151540659","https://openalex.org/W2154175618","https://openalex.org/W2169879363","https://openalex.org/W2186982976","https://openalex.org/W2316619879","https://openalex.org/W2526264695","https://openalex.org/W3102766981","https://openalex.org/W3122984207","https://openalex.org/W4250589301","https://openalex.org/W4301621763"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2478288626","https://openalex.org/W2350741829","https://openalex.org/W2530322880","https://openalex.org/W1596801655"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"studies":[2],"dynamic":[3],"spectrum":[4,14,27,43,53,74,86,101,131,139],"leasing":[5,54,63,113,140,165],"in":[6,69,77,89,108,135,155,163],"a":[7,30,116,145],"cognitive":[8],"radio":[9],"network.":[10],"There":[11],"are":[12,17,66,153,167],"two":[13,18,58,127,161],"sellers,":[15],"who":[16],"primary":[19],"networks,":[20],"each":[21,109],"with":[22,115],"an":[23],"amount":[24],"of":[25,111,150,159],"licensed":[26],"bandwidth.":[28],"When":[29],"seller":[31,71,83,95],"has":[32,73,85],"some":[33],"unused":[34,42],"spectrum,":[35],"it":[36,102],"would":[37],"like":[38],"to":[39,44,50,75,87,97,105,132],"lease":[40,76,88,104,133],"the":[41,52,57,126,138,151,160],"secondary":[45,106],"users.":[46],"A":[47],"coordinator":[48],"helps":[49],"perform":[51],"stage-by-stage.":[55],"As":[56],"sellers":[59,128,162],"may":[60],"have":[61,130],"different":[62],"periods,":[64],"there":[65],"three":[67],"epochs,":[68],"which":[70],"1":[72],"Epochs":[78,90],"II":[79],"and":[80,92],"III,":[81],"while":[82],"2":[84],"I":[91],"II.":[93],"Each":[94],"needs":[96],"decide":[98],"how":[99],"much":[100],"should":[103],"users":[107],"stage":[110],"its":[112],"period,":[114],"target":[117],"at":[118],"revenue":[119],"maximization.":[120],"It":[121],"is":[122],"shown":[123],"that,":[124],"when":[125],"both":[129],"(i.e.,":[134],"Epoch":[136],"II),":[137],"can":[141],"be":[142],"formulated":[143],"as":[144],"noncooperative":[146],"game.":[147],"Nash":[148],"equilibria":[149],"game":[152],"found":[154],"closed":[156],"form.":[157],"Solutions":[158],"their":[164],"periods":[166],"then":[168],"derived.":[169]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}